Karakteristik Pasien Tumor Paru Sekunder di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2013-2016

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ABSTRAK

Tumor paru sekunder merupakan tumor paru yang berasal dari metastasis

organ lain. Berdasarkan data

on hospitalization foundfor8013lung

terdapat 6654

pasien kanker memiliki satu metastasis dilaporkan di sertifikat kematian mereka,

total kasus 6568 berkisar (38%) kasus kanker bermetastasis ke paru. Berdasar

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat karakteristik pasien tumor paru sekunder di

RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2013-2016.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan pada

bulan Agustus sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2016 dengan sampel penelitian

diambil dengan cara

total population sampling.

Frekuensi pasien tumor paru

sekunder ditentukan dengan melihat rekam medis di Instalasi Rekam Medis RSUP

Haji Adam Malik Medan.

Distribusi frekuensi pasien tumor paru sekunder di RSUP H. Adam Malik

Medan, dilihat berdasarkan kategori usia, jenis kanker yang bermetastasis ke paru,

riwayat keturunan, pemeriksaan radiologi dan histopatologi.

Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan kategori usia terbanyak adalah 50-59 tahun

dengan persentasi 25.6%. Pasien dengan riwayat NPC memiliki persentasi

tertinggi untuk kanker yang bermetastasis ke paru sebesar 15.4%. Pasien yang

tidak memiliki riwayat keturunan memiliki persentasi terbanyak sebesar 53.8%.

Pasien dengan gambaran radiologi multiple nodul memiliki persentasi terbanyak

sebesar 48.7%, gambaran histopatologi menunjukkan persentasi adenokarsinoma

sebesar 69.2% dengan persentasi terbanyak

Kata Kunci

: Tumor paru sekunder

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ABSTRACT

A secondary lung tumors derived from metastasis of other organs. Based

on Hospitalization foundfor8013lung data 6654 had one metastatic cancer

patients reported in their death certificates, a total of 6568 cases of the range

(38%) cases of cancer metastasis to the lungs. Based on this study aims to look at

the characteristics of secondary lung tumor patients in Adam Malik General

Hospital in 2013-2016.

This research use descriptive. Statistical descriptive was performed with

total population sampling. The study was conducted in August until October 2016.

The frequency of patients with secondary lung tumors is determined by looking at

the medical records in the Installation Medical Record Adam Malik General

Hospital.

The frequency distribution of secondary lung tumor patients in Adam

Malik General Hospital seen by categories of age, type of cancer that metastasis

to the lungs, family history, radiological and histopathological examination.

The research found the highest age category is 50-59 years with a

percentage of 25.6%. Patients with a history of NPC has the highest percentage

of lung cancers that metastasize to 15.4%. Patients who have no history of family

had the highest percentage at 53.8%. Patients with multiple nodules radiological

picture had the highest percentage at 48.7%, histopathological picture shows the

percentage of adenocarcinoma of 69.2% with the highest percentage.

Keywords: secondary lung tumors