ANALISIS TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN KOPERASI SEBAGAI PILAR PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN
KESEJAHTERAAN DAN KEUNTUNGAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DI ERA GLOBALISASI
JURNAL TESIS
Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Guna Meraih Gelar Magister Hukum Pada Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum
Program Pascasarjana Universitas Pasundan Bandung
Disusun Oleh : Nama : Yorike Agnestyadi
NPM : 168040020
Konsentrasi : Hukum Ekonomi
Di Bawah Bimbingan :
Dr. H. Jaja Ahmad jayus, S.H.,M.Hum Dr. Elli Ruslina, S.H.,M.Hum
PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS PASUNDAN
ABSTRAK
Esensi globalisasi pada dasarnya adalah peningkatan interaksi dan integrasi di dalam perekonomian baik di dalam maupun antar negara, yang meliputi aspek-aspek perdagangan, investasi, perpindahan faktor-faktor produksi dalam bentuk migrasi tenaga kerja dan penanaman modal asing, keuangan dan perbankan internasional serta arus devisa. Koperasi sebagai soko guru dalam perekonomian Indonesia yang biasanya dianggap tidak penting karena tidak dilakukan pengelolaan dalam koperasi yang baik sehingga tergusur dalam peraturan persaingan yang semakin intens dan mengglobal. Globalisasi pergerakan barang, modal dan uang demikian bebas dan perlakuan terhadap pelaku ekonomi sendiri dan asing (luar negeri) sama, maka tidak ada alasan bagi suatu negara untuk meninabobokan para pelaku ekonomi (termasuk koperasi) yang tidak efisien dan kompetitif.. Penelitian ini mengambil rumusan masalah Apakah Misi Kesejaheraan dan Keuntungan Dalam Kegiatan Pengelolaan Koperasi dapat diwujudkan, Bagaimana Sistem Pertanggungjawaban Pengelolaan Koperasi Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan dan Keuntungan Menurut Undang-Undang Perkoperasian dan Bagaimana PenyelesaianTerhadap Kendala Yang Terjadi Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan dan Keuntungan Dalam Pengelolaan Koperasi.
Dalam Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yang meliputi Spesifikasi penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, tahap penelitian ini diambil dengan melakukan studi pustaka (Library study), teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi dokumen (document study) melalui studi kepustakaan, Alat pengumpul data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu pulpen, buku, dan penghapus, dianalisis secara normatif kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pertama, Untuk mewujudkan Misi Kesejaheraan dan Keuntungan Dalam Kegiatan Pengelolaan Koperasi dapat dilakukan Peningkatan citra koperasi dan pengembangan kegiatan usaha koperasi sehingga semakin berperan dalam perekonomian nasional serta pengembangannya diarahkan agar koperasi benar-benar menerapkan prinsip koperasi dan kaidah usaha ekonomi. Kedua, Sistem pertanggungjawaban pengelolaan koperasi dalam penjelasan Pasal 5 Undang-Undang No.25 Tahun 1992 Tentang Koperasi mengatakan: Yang dimasksud dengan kemandirian adalah dapat berdiri sendiri, tanpa bergantung pada pihak lain yang dilandasi oleh suatu kepercayaan kepada pertimbangan, keputusan, kemampuan dan usaha sendiri. Dalam kemandirian terkadnung pula pengertian kebebasan yang bertanggungjawab, otonomi, swadaya, berani mempertanggungjawabkan perbuatan sendiri, dan kehendak untuk mengelola diri sendiri. Ketiga, Dalam penyelesaian terhadap kendala yang terjadi dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan dan keuntungan dalam pengelolaan koperasi harus mengimplementasikan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dalam organisasi koperasi di Indonesia.
ABSTRACT
The essence of globalization is
basically an increase in interaction and
integration
in the economy both within and
between countries, which includes
aspects of trade, investment, the
labor migration and foreign
investment,
international finance and banking and
foreign exchange
flows . Cooperatives
as teachers in the Indonesian economy are usually
considered
they are displaced in
increasingly intense and globalized
competition
regulations. The
globalization of the movement of goods, capital and money is so free and the
treatment of economic actors
themselves and
reason for a country to lull
economic actors (including
cooperatives) that are inefficient and competitive .. This research takes the formulation Problems whether the Mission of Empowerment
and
Benefits in Cooperative
can be realized, How is the Cooperative
Management Accountability
System in Realizing Welfare and Profit According to the
Cooperative Law and How to Settle the
Constraints that Occur in Realizing Welfare
and
In this study using a research method that includes descriptive analytical research specifications, the approach method
used in this study is a normative juridical
approach,
the research phase is taken from the data below by
conducting a library study, the
done by studying
documents (document study) through library studies, data
collection tools used in this study, namely
pens, books,
and erasers, are
analyzed qualitatively normatively.
The results of this
study indicate first, To realize the Mission of Empowerment and
can be carried out
Enhancing the image of
cooperatives and developing
cooperative business activities so that they increasingly play
a role in the national economy and
development is directed so that
cooperatives truly apply
cooperative
economic business principles. Second, the cooperative
management
accountability system in the explanation of Article 5 of Law No.25 of 1992
concerning
Cooperatives said: What is meant by independence is
being able to stand alone, without
relying on other
belief in
considerations, decisions,
abilities and own business . In
independence there is also an understanding of freedom that
is responsible, autonomy,
self-reliance, daring to
account for one's own actions, and the
will to manage
oneself. Third, in
that occur in realizing welfare and
profits in the
management of
cooperatives must implement Good
Corporate Governance (GCG) in cooperative organizations in
Indonesia. Keywords: Cooperative
Management, Welfare, Economic
The essence of globalization is
basically an increase in interaction and
integration
in the economy both within and
between countries, which includes
aspects of trade, investment, the
investment,
international finance and banking and
foreign exchange
flows . Cooperatives
as teachers in the Indonesian economy are usually
considered
increasingly intense and globalized
competition
regulations. The
globalization of the movement of goods, capital and money is so free and the
treatment of economic actors
themselves and
foreign (foreign) is the same, so there is no
economic actors (including
cooperatives) that are inefficient and competitive .. This research takes the formulation Problems whether the Mission of Empowerment
and
Benefits in Cooperative
Management Accountability
System in Realizing Welfare and Profit According to the
Cooperative Law and How to Settle the
Constraints that Occur in Realizing Welfare
and
Benefits in Cooperative Management.
includes descriptive analytical research specifications, the approach method
used in this study is a normative juridical
approach,
the research phase is taken from the data below by
conducting a library study, the
technique of collecting data in research this is done by studying
study) through library studies, data
collection tools used in this study, namely
pens, books,
and erasers, are
analyzed qualitatively normatively.
The results of this
study indicate first, To realize the Mission of Empowerment and
Enhancing the image of
cooperatives and developing
cooperative business activities so that they increasingly play
a role in the national economy and
development is directed so that
cooperatives truly apply
cooperative
principles and
principles. Second, the cooperative
management
accountability system in the explanation of Article 5 of Law No.25 of 1992
concerning
Cooperatives said: What is meant by independence is
being able to stand alone, without
relying on other
considerations, decisions,
abilities and own business . In
independence there is also an understanding of freedom that
is responsible, autonomy,
self-reliance, daring to
account for one's own actions, and the
will to manage
oneself. Third, in
that occur in realizing welfare and
profits in the
management of
cooperatives must implement Good
Corporate Governance (GCG) in cooperative organizations in
Indonesia. Keywords: Cooperative
Management, Welfare, Economic
Development ABSTRACT
flows . Cooperatives as teachers in the Indonesian economy are usually considered insignificant because management is not carried out in good cooperatives so that they are displaced in increasingly intense and globalized competition regulations. The globalization of the movement of goods, capital and money is so free and the treatment of economic actors themselves and foreign (foreign) is the same, so there is no reason for a country to lull economic actors (including cooperatives) that are inefficient and competitive .. This research takes the formulation Problems whether the Mission of Empowerment and Benefits in Cooperative Management Activities can be realized, How is the Cooperative Management Accountability System in Realizing Welfare and Profit According to the Cooperative Law and How to Settle the Constraints that Occur in Realizing Welfare and Benefits in Cooperative Management.
In this study using a research method that includes descriptive analytical research specifications, the approach method used in this study is a normative juridical approach, the research phase is taken from the data below by conducting a library study, the technique of collecting data in research this is done by studying documents (document study) through library studies, data collection tools used in this study, namely pens, books, and erasers, are analyzed qualitatively normatively.
The results of this study indicate first, To realize the Mission of Empowerment and Profit in Cooperative Management Activities can be carried out Enhancing the image of cooperatives and developing cooperative business activities so that they increasingly play a role in the national economy and development is directed so that cooperatives truly apply cooperative principles and economic business principles. Second, the cooperative management accountability system in the explanation of Article 5 of Law No.25 of 1992 concerning Cooperatives said: What is meant by independence is being able to stand alone, without relying on other parties based on a belief in considerations, decisions, abilities and own business . In independence there is also an understanding of freedom that is responsible, autonomy, self-reliance, daring to account for one's own actions, and the will to manage oneself. Third, in solving the obstacles that occur in realizing welfare and profits in the management of cooperatives must implement Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in cooperative organizations in Indonesia.
