417321 list of formulae and statistical tables
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Furthermore, the absence of significance testing on PLS-DA coefficients is replaced by permutation testing, which generated the coefficients distribution under null hypothesis
For models with an intercept, if the observed test statistic value is greater than 2, then you want to test the null hypothesis against the alternative hypothesis of negative
When the calculated p -value falls below a significance threshold (typically 0.05) then the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is
iii THE USE OF DETAILED READING STRATEGY TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS WRITING ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TENTH GRADERSOF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 SEKAMPUNG IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2018/2019
6.1.3.2 The decline of the historical and cultural transmission function of the Dong nationality The Dong people pass on the culture of Dong people’s social history, ethics, life and
The rejection of null hypothesis enables us to conclude that there exist Table 1: List of Variables and Description Variables time 1975-2020 Symbol Measurement Data source Dependent
387 means that the null hypothesis HO of this research is rejected and the alternative hypothesis H1 is acceptable because there is significance difference between the pre-test and
xiv Table 4.15: Results of t-test of course length values measured through HATRA apparatus for fabrics knitted with 29.98Tex Cotton and 23.38Tex Cotton yarns 80 Table 4.16: Comparison
