PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK-ANAK DI LUAR RUMAH
Hayatun Najihah Hussin
Nur Syahirah Zulhisham
Kamarul Azmi Jasmi
Faculty of Islamic Civilization, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Suggested Citation:
Hussin, H. N., Zulhisham, N. S., & Jasmi, K. A. (2012). Perkembangan Kognitif
Anak-Anak di Luar Rumah in
Prosiding Seminar Pertama Sains,Teknologi, dan Manusia
at Marbawy
Hall, Faculty of Islamic Civilization, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia on 22 September 2012,
pp. 38-56. ISBN 978-967-0194-24-0 .
Abstrak
Kognitif itu boleh ditafsirkan sebagai cara manusia berfikir serta memproses sebarang maklumat.
Terdapat banyak cara yang boleh yang kita amalkan untuk melatih Jungsi kognitif Salah satu
daripadanya adalah dengan cara mendengar muzik. Hal ini demikian merupakan sesuatu perkara
yang amat mudah untuk dilakukan kerana kita hanya perlu mendengar muzik sahaja.
Perkembangan kognitif itu sendiri boleh berlaku tidak kira di mana sahaja sama ada di dalam
mahupun di luar rumah. Selain itu, terdapat banyak perkara yang boleh meransang perkembangan
kognitif tersebut. Di sini kami membincangkan bagaimana persekitaran di luar rumah boleh
merangsang perkembangan kognitif tersebut. Persekitaran yang terlibat di dalam perbincangan
kami ialah taska, tempat belajar serta media massa. Terdapat juga perkara yang bleh mendatangkan
kesan yang tidak baik terhadap perkembangan kognitif tersebut.
012345627 899 99 9 !" !#$9 9# % 99& 9 9$ %# # 9
7
'()*()+,+)-./012320425678486925:67/0;818<6=>:5?@?A/B64>:5?@?C6?@86@/072D2:?64/E2126 1826?2?@86F=>:5?@?A/6E39GD><>:9H61256;8:26F=>:5?@?A/65/80>3G?/5G/HI6 6 JK9L999M9L9L 9L9M9N6
'(OP(QR+)*+)-
PS*)TUTV-
+)+PW
+)+P-XT-
,Y+O-
OYQ+Z-6 [292@856\2;?D2D6[833?56 \806]92D?02D6^8<D?3D2_6 `2_208<6ab_?6c23_?6012 2 3456787979434796955789967 4547597794567979565679 54759 !5!75498!5!47959846989597759" #$%&'()*+,+-'.('/+01213+24++ 5(6.7.+879&'&:879&'&+%.(;+6'7<=>.6+?.<.@+8&%)A9<9;%+*9;(=6=B+=.<.A+ ).7.+>'7B=*=7/+=(;.6.(/+>'7=@.;=(.&=/+@'7.().(;+?.(+@'(%'<'&.=*.(+ @.&.<.AC+D&%)A9<9;%+*9;(=6=B+>9<'A+?=?'B=(.&=*.(+&'>.;.=+E&.A.+%.(;+ 6'7<=>.6+E(6E*+@'@.A.@=+*9;(=6=9(+@.(E&=.+?'(;.(+).7.+@'(;*.F=+ 8'7<.*E.(+@.(E&=.+6'7&'>E6C+D&%)A9<9;%+('E79&)='()'+8E<.+>9<'A+ ?=?'B=(=&=*.(+&'>.;.=+E&.A.+%.(;+6'7<=>.6+?.<.@+8'(;;E(..(+@.*<[email protected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email protected]+K.;=+@'(=(;*.6*.(+ 8'7*'@>.(;.(+*9;(=6=B+*.(.*:*.(.*+6'7&'>E6+6'7?.8.6+8'<>.;.=+ 8=A.*+%.(;+8'7<E+@'@.=(*.(+8'7.(.(+E(6E*+@'<=>.6*.(+?=7=+ @'7'*.+?.<.@+A.<+=(=C+5(6.7.+)9(69A:)9(69A+8=A.*+%.(;+>9<'A+6'7<=>.6+ ?.<.@+@'(=(;*.6*.(+6.A.8+8'7*'@>.(;.(+=(=+=.<.A+8=A.*+6.&*./+ &'*9<.A+&'76.+@'?=.+@.&&.C++
+ L.&*.+@'@.=(*.(+8'7.(.(+E(6E*+@'(?=?=*+*.(.*:*.(.*+%.(;+ >.7E+<.A=7+A=(;;.+>'7E@E7+'@8.6+6.AE(C+L'(.;.+8'(;.F.7+?=+6.&*.+ @'@8E(%.=+8'(;'6.AE.(+%.(;+@'(?.<.@+@'(;'(.=+8'7*.7.: 8'7*.7.+%.(;+>'7*.=6.(+?'(;.(+*.(.*:*.(.*+%.(;+>'7E@E7+?.<.@+ <=(;*E(;.(+6'7&'>E6+#M.<</+011N3+O14C+D'7*'@>.(;.(+8'7@=*=7.(+ *.(.*:*.(.*+8.?.+P.*6E+=6E+8'7<E+?=>'7=+8'7A.6=.(+%.(;+<'>=A+9<'A+ 97.(;+&'*'<=<=(;+*'7.(.+B=*=7.(+@'7'*.+&'?.(;+>'7BE(;&=+?'(;.(+ &.(;.6+.*6=BC+
2 !"#$"!%&'"#($%)'*%*$%) +($% (,'*$%)%*-(&(./01' ,%*%)*!-(!%!%&)(/'%-"-+ ,"-!,!%&'"-%)-,(,)*"02%)%*-(&(. +(--!"#*%, (%-%$, /%)!%- !"#*'"+#()*%, ( %-%$,$"!%&'"02%)('/#(!%) -!%,*%*-%)*$%$,$%)%*-(/03'$ -%(4$%)('$%)''",5!!% !&'%"--$*%)%0 6,"#'%,%&'&(07%,*!!*%* $%)-(*%+*$*'* /*'* +(-%)( %$,&)()*,),*#(*%)%-%),08%*," *%*-%)%!$&!.,#(%( .%$,&)()*09'%" 4!% $&)(,*()'%-"-%)5!$,% *%(( %*,"0 2%)%*-(&(.-'"*%)$!%! $%))+(*," ,."*%)+-*%#, &$$%)-'!%")**%)$!%! $%)) +($% (,!%)(-%)',,'*%",$!%")0
:;<=;>
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
2
!"#"$#%$&&"&$#%'$# ($#% $&$"'$# )$#*$ %(+(#%$# " $,$ $)$-$.$+"#"'$#$ '"$ "/$' $#%, #' &+")$ $#$' '0"+ " *$#% +& +$%" &#%$)" $,$1$,$ /"$'"" (+) ($#%1($#% *$#% "/$' &($+ 2(+(#%$# ," "#" ,++$) /"-$)" )'&$# *$#% "&,$+ $"$# /#%$# ,'$$1,'$$ *$#% "/$' &($+ *$#% +$) &'$ +$''$# 3+) "4 " $,$ )#/$'+$) #"$$ 5$,$/$ /$+$& &&"+") $'$ #' $#$'1$#$' &'$! $,$ -%$ ,++$) +") ,'$ /$# &#%$)"#$#% ,'&$#%$# $#$'1$#$' &'$ #/"" ,$*$ )$+," "#""/$' $'$# +$' #*$ &#%+$''$# /$",$/$ &'$ &#*$+/"'&/"$# )$"
6$/$ $ %+($+"$" "#"4/$,$$&$" " $,$ *$#% +$) &#%$&"+ ',$# #' &#%)$#$ $#$'1$#$' &'$ ' $'$ 7/$,$ $,$ ,'$$ *$#% &#/((#% &'$ #' &#%$&"+"#/$'$# *$#% /&"'"$# ,$8#$$ $#*$ "$+$) &'$ ,+ '-$ $%" &#*$$ ')"/,$# &'$ '+$%$ /$# /$,$ -%$ %+"#" " $,$ *$#% &$$'$# $#$'1$#$' &'$ $'$# &#/$,$ /"/"'$# *$#% +") $"' /"$'$ 9.$++4 :;;<=>;?3+) "4&'$ "/$' /$,$&+$'$#$'$# %$&'$ #' &#-$%$ $#$'1$#$' /$# #*$ &#%$&"+',$# #' &#%)$#$$#$'1$#$' ' $'$.$+"#"&,$'$# $@#(&#$ *$#% "$$ +$' /$+$& &$*$$'$'"$ ,$/$ &$$ '"#"
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
012
2
3456787979434796955789967
!"#$##$%& %' ( (#%) &*+ ,#!#()#-# ! - ! (#!. $ - !!(##( , )/, )' & 0 $)1 $ !" #$# ( , &(#%) &( !- , %#$##$%-,% %) & - ! '$!$ !" !(!" !&%-%) ,*2- (#',&- !-,% %) & 3#- $( 1 $-1,% !)!( -$$ 1# 1 '#, , # & 3 %% !$'%$#$##$%& %-)' ,#-%) &!. *+ ,#!# )%1 - !4 /, )%!$%-)!3 " -%4# !0 !#$ ( ! )!", -- !)- ( #1 ( ), -%- !( ( !) -# $*5# #!#-#$ ',&,#& $(!" !3,'$ 1 #!( &!. /, )#$% &#!"" 0 !#$(#3 " (!" !'"#$%%1 *5!" !#!#-%4# ! ( !-&) $ ! !"0 !#$ #$% - !$1,#& 67'(%,, & 7&) (8(#.7,97&( ,:;<<=:>?@A*
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
2
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`Ya `YRY^ B ZbcdUbe f gGHh B ZbcdUbeH\ i _jKkBlHm B CHD N WNnPXNDHh K oNmYpqR`Yr sNtTRG SYUHD E u`PQRG f gGHh H jKvH\ i _jKkBlHm B CHD N WNnPXNDHh K wKxPIRGH\ f gGHh SYUHD E wBvY^ N WNnBXHF H jKvH\ i _jKkBlHm B ZKyBQHD bzY^BIHJqRGH\ { |HXNDGHh SYUHD N }BXHF `HyNUB~HF N NYRH\H\ H MNvH\ { |YRjKkBlHm B ZKyBQHD K BOH~qRGH\ f gGHh SYUHD E _`Hm N NLXH[ H jKvH\ i _jKkBlHm K WBQHD `YRY^ B ZbcdUbcYr f gGHh B ZbcdUbeH\ i _jKkBlHm B CHD N WNnPXNDHh .*!+;87959598 9 899849845989 49949699999477949699 84599989999979 459477 9747779996984599989959699 45996969994779964959999 845999899745469479459999477 9957997999969969998459998 9974546947945989699947799959 99998459998999594548 49
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
]
K Y^P_ !! `Kabc !! K d^Ke ! ! U X^KfIgbhij` !! K kPlPmIg` !! U nIoKL !! U npqKrKL ! ^sjbc ! I JNe ! t uKv^PqKv ! ^sjbc ! I JNe ! t uP_KwKx ! t uKTb\^Ky ! I zPQ ! { |iqNL ! U kP}K~IoUT ! N nNO ! I zPQ ! t wPjKz ! { Nj^Kx ! ZULIwKT ! U nPj ! :'2+/&E!#3633355 357!#65543898689978635 866966557 3657 8988873895895438989 3578689978668938788 5489587487743898 !"56)! ! ! <(;'8'!+','4!+';/!+13'3(A'!6','4!'('2!;18+13/;!-18/7'2'(! &'8'4!&'06(0(A'!+1(&686!.'&6!;6&'2!'&'!@8'(0!,'6(!A'(0!-1-'4'-6! &'(!,1364!-1(01;'4/6!'7'!A'(0!,1364!3'62!/(;/2!'('2(A'!21/',6! &686(A'!+1(&6869!','/7/(!63/!;'&6!;6&'2,'4!-1-7/(A'6!;'8'!71(&6&62'(! A'(0!;6(006!;1;'76!&6'!-'+64!,'06!3@,14!-1(01;'4/6!'7'!A'(0!2
!"! ""#$ %&" '(" " " ! &) ((*''&( )("# *"''" '+!, !!(*" *" (&)" "$-*.", /"! .&) &,("+, '" ("''""# '"," /&!0!" " ! (!0" ""# #", 0( " ( ((", ((& *1 !" *! '" *1! " &) *&) *&) /" ! ((0!"# "$ 2 ' 0&! &+ !"! ("+, " " ( .&) (&!" '"," *"'"#$3(!"4 + '0! #", ' (",)! ,(" 5 !"! ("+, * ("'' " ( .&) ("'0" "*) '0' .", #", &) 0",&(" ! 0!" ( .&) (!+! !!6!! #", " "", 565("+, '" ("'' "6"$ 7!!6!! *! .&) ''0 ' 0*" '" ( ((0!"# "# 0&)" !!4 0 #", 0&! ( &!" )"#&) ((&) !! *)+$
-&" !4! &) **!!"! ("+, ""# "'", '"," .", &" " *) *#", *.", ! )'0 ""# '&) &" + '"'"," '"," *) *#", .", &"$ 8&) !4 5! ("+, '" ("'' " '&) &) + )"' '"'"," '"," 5 .", &" ("+, '" ("'' " *!$ 9 *(0", !4 **.", ! '0 ((" ''" #", 0' ""# " *! ("'' " '"," *)&* )"# (("'"," " ! '&) ') ',","# *"'4 +' *! " ("+, " *!," ("", ("# #", 0"!)$ :*(0!&""#4' 0 #", .&) (""'",*) *#", *.", ! '" *! )"# " ((" #", !"! "6""#$2 '"," !40 #", '0'0' ! '&) (!0" **!! #", '" ' 0 #", .&) '"'"," '",""# (*! &) +!, ''" *.", ! "'", '"," **.", #", &" /&!0!" .", ! ((0!"#10"''" #", ",,$
012 2 3456787979434796955789967
!"#$%
&'(')*'+'),-.-/)+0('1)*2.3'(-),242.(250.6'.)7'6-)6898.6'.)-70)7':') 0.;0,)*2.61'.;'5)'.',<'.',)*252,')729'3'5)(-);2*:';<;2*:';) ='.6)*2*:0.='-);'5'>)='.6);-.66-?)@'9)-.-)(2*-,-'.),25'.')*252,') 725'.66':'.)7'1'A');2*:';)+2:25;-)-;0)(':';)*2.(-(-,)'.',<'.',) *252,')(2.6'.)7'-,)('.);-(',)78921)(-;'.(-.6-)8921);2*:';<;2*:';)9'-.) ='.6)*2*:0.='-);'5'>)='.6)7-'+')+'1'3'?)B252,')725'.66':'.) +2(2*-,-'.)50:')+21-.66')*25'+','.)='.6)'.',<'.',)*252,');-(',) ','.);25(-(-,)(2.6'.)7'-,)3-,')'.',<'.',)*252,')729'3'5)(-);2*:';) ='.6)*2*:0.='-);'5'>)7-'+'?)C25(':';)+2629-.;-5)*'+='5',';)='.6) *25'+','.)7'1'A'):2.=27'7)0;'*'):25,2*7'6'.),86.-;->);-(',) 7259',0)'('9'1)(-+27'7,'.)8921),2*-+,-.'.)+2+270'1),290'56');25+270;) ,25'.')*252,');-(',)*'*:0)0.;0,)*2.61'.;'5)'.',<'.',)*252,') 729'3'5)(-);2*:';<;2*:';)='.6)*2*:0.='-);'5'>)='.6);-.66-)D@'99/) EFFGH)IJK?)C'.66':'.)-.-)*250:','.)+2+0';0)'.66':'.)='.6)+'9'1) ,25'.');-(',),-5')(-)*'.'):0.);2*:';.=')'.',)-;0)*'+-1)9'6-)78921) *2.0.;0;)-9*0)(2.6'.)7'-,)';'+)('=')0+'1'.=')+2.(-5-?)L'9'0:0.) *2*'.6);-(',)(':';)(-.'>-,'.)7'1'A'):25+2,-;'5'.)='.6)7'-,)'('9'1) *250:','.)+2+0';0)='.6):2.;-.6)7'6-)*25'.+'.6):2*729'3'5'.) '.',<'.',);2;':-)='.6)927-1)'('9'1)(-5-)'.',<'.',)-;0)+2.(-5-?)) ) L'9'0)7'6'-*'.'):0./),2*'1-5'.):2*729'3'5'.):'(')'A'9) M'*'.),'.',<,'.',)*250:','.)+2+0';0)='.6)+'.6';):2.;-.6?)@'9) -.-),25'.'),2*'1-5'.);25+270;)'('9'1):2.2.;0)7'6-)+2+285'.6)-;0) 0.;0,)7253'=')(2.6'.)42*259'.6)+2*'+')(-)M'*'.):25+2,89'1'.) D@'99/)EFFGH)IJK?)N2*'1-5'.)-.-)78921)(-:0:0,)8921)-70)7':') +2.(-5-)(-)50*'1)';'0):0.)+2*'+')(-):5'+2,89'1)8921)6050<6050?) O70)7':')('.)6050):25909'1)+2('5)72;':'):2.;-.6.='),2*'1-5'.) :2*729'3'5'.)-.-);251'(':)'.',<'.',?) ) P-+;2*):25+2,89'1'.):'(')1'5-)-.-)'('9'1)+'.6';)72572M')('.) ,'('.6,'9')78921)*2.(';'.6,'.),2+'.)='.6)7050,)='.6);251'(':) '.','<'.',?)Q.;'5')+'9'1)+';0)48.;81)+-+;2*)='.6)78921)*2.(';'.6,'.) ,2+'.).26';->);251'(':)(-5-)'.',<'.',)-'9'1)*2.6'+-.6,'.)*252,') *2.6-,0;):2.4':'-'.)*252,')D@'99/)EFFGH)IRK?)Q:'7-9')*252,')2
! "# $!% &#' !( # )!#! )!*#* )!)$&*& +!#!)$ ,&'-.! !+!#& & !+&*&( $!#/* !# &*0* *&) 1
/2 *&* )!*&*&/)*-3!) & +&' $24 +!"+ &* )!#*+ !*&* ( +!& &!&+& 2#*&/)* &* /2 !*&* ( 0*2 /!$2 +!&-5/) 6/) 0* &*#*& )!& $24 +!&( /)* /) !2*+ !2# &- 722 #- )!#4(& &( 8 7* )!!#9*/*//2 $!#$ :7$* 54*%;<<=8>;?@A8 B CDE F GHIJK F J LDMBNDMOP F D QRJS F D QRJS F O QTOUDV
W
RDX F B CHX F Y ZO[DV F \ ]\^B_DN F R`aNbMJc F O d\^efDN F H ghHi F Rjke^HE F Rlmbn F D ZopDU F O gl^mq F O gJm F H gHI F D rNbMJc F H sotDuemq F B CDXDv F J wJfBIJK F H gHI F O g\^DkDE F B xJm F B ybMB_ON F H gHI F O gOzD_D{ | F 3*8 8}59599845699~999845989 96945996969749967495 7749699 969747457989999 7459989599999789979997969 99899696974784597999 :89A*&* + &)!/* !)* &* !#( + ( & +&2(/2 +!##1+!##( !&'
!)!,/2 +*/%*#*1*#* +!#/*/2 )!)$/+!# *&* )!)$&* 1 *&* )!)$ ,&'( )&+ !#&!)2# ,/-5&$,/!2 /2&$) +!&( !!,# *#* &* /) !2*+ !2# &
-
&1 $!#*)*#/* 1; &2*- 2*/*( )!#! 2( )!!/ 2*#*' ,)$,#- )!#! /!$2
012
2
3456787979434796955789967
! " !#$!% "!&'!()$&*!% "!))+&, ! )+!&'!'+-+!./01 !2( 3!455467!8)+ !*0+!+#&! 9,"!*) !))' ", ! !$!,*!!9,"3!)+!9 "! #!&"!'+" #, "!$!",+,! !',!'$!!&)!$+)' " ! (" #-7! ! 8!:#,!3! ; !* "!) ":&!))$, ! -<&3!) 9"!*# !+3!))$+)' " ! ##! +! !) ")' " !&!)(+&7!.=',&&!>*+!?&: 3!45@@67! A'* %3! ; !% "!'*+ !&)!*,* !&,+" ! % "!*)$,+ ! !'+9%!!*(&7!B, !#,!*93!8! *(&!% "!'+(&'(+*!'+*)!$ 9"! !) "*& ! $&9+!% "!0)+& "!.C&&3!DEE@F!G567!
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
2
!"#$%$"&!'"($)"**&+"**!"$ !'("#$" (+$,+"," ("*$-#!$"&!($"-$%" !'("&#" &,."/+ "('#&"&*$%+$$"*+$!(!"((+*&+" ('#&"*+$!(!"#!"'"&(!"&+ (0$)"(11"&,("#$" !$2!$"%!."3",*"#$%$" '"+$(+" $$"'." "
456789
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
012
2
3456787979434796955789967
!"#$#%!$$&'"&#&#()# !"# #()"&"#()#)*)#)+"$&',&)!('#)&-!+$#+! ).&/ '"&'&).&-"�&,!)#+!'!+#"&#&"##)* #)+!,("&'&)&1('&"/23&"# ##). #!(!4+!' '"-)#&'(&',#,&-!# +&1,2
56789878:
75;<5=5>:
?@5A:
B567@:
CD6E?5=:
F#)*)#)0# (&'!(+&# #)(!G!(!,&$&'(!,)#%,&#!+# ,!#,"&!$&')&"# #). #!(!40# &!- ,+'!)#)* )#)0# (!+)"&#H&'!$*$2I�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
S)(!G!(!+!'1)(,&).-!#!,&+!)!(,�)%+$( "&#'!)"!#()#)*)#)"&# !,!",$# "&'&)+&# # $&')'0# &!-&'4&+-2R!#!)#,-/&'"#4( )&$+"&'&)%"-"&"&'!#0))&,#0# &' # )&$+!$,&'($!-),&).-/ 2K& !H.#(.-%!$ "#0# (!+)!# !#)##)"&'&)H&"&'# +"$& ! !+# 2V !!$0# ,!)+&# #)&'/0%",0# (!+)
2 !"#$%!$& '$!''&! ( )$#*)+"*$! !$%$ ! ,$%& %#$-.#!$ )#'*(/)$)')!)'&$,!$)!!$$$))! $(#%'!+"*-0#&#$%$# )$%# #(#%'!)$! & )"# !"'$()'"*'#1!+ !$!2!$!%&)) 3!# '!+"*$-4")$)#/$%$!)5))2!)5))'#!$/!"' #6)!/!"'%$,$%")$')!)'&$,!& "#$%!$!2!$!$%*&)'!$' !& '!$2 !$-0""7899:;$,$ )!$&& '&&!$!2 !$!$<&# )!)5)))"# 3!#'!+"*=
7>;?&#&$%)$%)$!$$! !& !&$%'<
'$#*$, 78;?&#&,$%&! (, "#!$$(%$* $! !'&"#$'"''!+"* 7@;A# #2%# #*#!$"( !& !&$%'< '$#*$, 7B;A# #2%# #)$%)$$,#&$%"! ) !#$#! !(,$'!+"*$$)!!$$'!+"*
7C;D$!2!$!%&)& '!$'&,
7E;D$!2!$!$%#!#*!$')"# *)& ' %# #)"# !"' 7F;D$!2!$!$%&$%!$&! ! 7:;G $%3'& !+"&+ ')"$(,!$ +% !'!# )!#"# 7H;D$!2!$!")*+ $%3'& !+"&+ ')$ $()!$ ! '&%) +" #$#! ! &! ('& '!$2!$ 7>9;D(,$'!+"*$%#!$!+#$)) I"*")$)/)')#"!$&*3'#)*!#$,) "$1*"$<&# $!$!2!$!*!)5)) !# )!#"#-
012
2
3456787979434796955789967
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
J KLM N OPLQRS T KJU N VJWLM N XYZ[\ T KJU ] ^J_LWR` J KLM N X_NUab J KLM N XcdLM L ePaf Pghij kNl m nNZJoLS L pPLoal q kNWgh[\
r
saZLMLt N XNuvbLw R xLyab ] pPLS L ePazal R Xa[ PLhR{JQLU a |\LxL} L ~JL_v[\ L ^c_a T nvgh[\ L ePazal J Lab R VJdLv[\Lt N XYZN[ g Ry L Palab R ~Jazv[\ kNl T xvjNO sLhNv[\ L ePazal Pa[ L vLU sLhNv[PNU J KLdN[ sazg\ i gc[\Lt J KLdN[ sazg\ xJ_L` J KNS sLhNv[\ R ^_NLt T nvgh[\ J KNS T _NQgh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
)
KLMNOP
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
2
3456787979434796955789967
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
!
F
G F
F
F
HF
F
F
IF
F
F
J F
F
F
K F
F
F
LF
F
F
M F
F
F
NF
F
F
O F
F
F
PF
F
F
Q
F
F
R F
F
F
S F
TF
U F
V F
W F
X
Y
! C#'*Z!9[[8\8]8747^_6[764789 `9a7a7]77^a7549`99[4\]4[^b[ 89]899^[47789`9a9`9797b[c ! 4B!db[ea3!ffZ5>8! ! ! B(:!#, +3!/( **# !"!)('",!)( &#"!'!/((* ! '()'-!9 !#!* %!*( & !,(*# !#()% !"(# 0,0&-!1
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
ABCBDEFG
2" "!0 #&"%) ".)'!'/ '' %&$" *(" ">'$ $)' '))$ 1*+H&#!#$%)'/"!.&-) %.$ #)&' #&"&''*#&!'-) "'!! '% %# '" #& -) *)! #!') $ #%) "4" !&#! () #'" $'-) !&$'%!$ #&"&''+I$''!0#&"%) ''#&$$ %&$" ) ('" J*$ *'&'*%)'$* ! "& *!'# #&"&-) %&$" %&$*" J*$ #*!' " '%&"!'K$$ #-'#)() -) %'"+
ABLBMEFG
K%$$ K N.'&- $4K$+ :;;O+ P899Q8R878S86 TUS86VI$).&W&$X*Y2*!" J$'+
012 2 3456787979434796955789967 !"#$ !%&'(!)**+(!38593987879,9-,9 8.6/!0!1234(!5$67849!:;'6$;#(! !"#$ !%&'(!<==)(!>[email protected]/!B(!)CD(! E(E(F(G!H4!I!J2(! !H&K!CL22!!H&!J$2'!(!C# M7 !CJN#7'$! O)**PQ(!99,R7S8/!B$(!)C<(!T;$47G!H4!CU$V4(! 2!(!W2K!CL22!!M !$'!X 22!$'! W2!$'!W$!CJ $'$!O)**PQ(!6987-. ,?87R9YR/!BZ(!)C)<(!X;#$4G!H4!CX[4$\(! CW$K!(C%(!(CW(!<==+(!]^7R,?4,Y87?/!J;':84! H4!I #'G!CW$9 !F$67$8'(! C"#[$!K!CL22!CW\$Z!!M!C_ 2'! 2!$'! J M$!$'!M$!$'!T 4!$'!J$''!$'!H$'4!O)*D=Q(!99 -`6a7R7?4?-Yb7^c-S79-d7eY67? -.-987/!T;$47G!H4!CU$V4(! I9#;'6VK!0;';(!<=)=(!f8:'$7$g;!F#96 88:9G!!J7;'7h#!W'C 88V(!+7 !I$7$8'(!%'$7;!0$':82G!E984!i!U4'6$#! j483(! L4$#K!H(!(!<===(!k9.8934l/!J;':84!HC 4!I #'G!CW$9 !F$# ;4(! WK!J(!<==*(!m7679k786796>94d/!%'$7;!0$':82G! n$;9!T6V&;(! X6J ';K!B(!)**)(!>5977oSo5p9/!%'$7;!0$':82(!T#$! T6V&;(!! X 22K!(!<==)(!7b897p,9d9S7A797,?/! 0!1234G!B#2$'!I'7;434$#;(! Xh7$K!(!X(!,34A7Aq78b54.67A@8A759/!<==DG!0! 1234G!!U !U8'7$8'(! Jh$'K!H(!L(!<==+(!9897,?`R7/!T'':G!FE! _;2N!_8#V49!T'':(!
