38
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Arora A, Patil BA, Sodhi A. Validity of vertical tube-shift method in determining the
relationship between the mandibular third molar roots and the inferior alveolar nerve
canal. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015; 41: 66-73.
2. Jasa GR, Vizzotto MB, da Silveira PF. Buccal-lingual localization of the mandibular
canal in the relationship of mandibular third molar using the lateral oblique technique.
J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2014; 2: 15-20.
3. Ferretti F, Malventi M, Malasoma R. Dental magnetic resonance imaging: study of
impacted third molars. J Dent Maxillofac Radiol 2009; 38: 387-92.
4. Juodzbalys G, Wang HL, Sabalys G. Anatomy of mandibular vital structures. Part I:
mandibular canal and inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle in relation with dental
implantology. J Oral Maxillofac Res 2010; 1: 1-8.
5. Amorim MM, Borini CB, Lopes SL. Morphological description of mandibular canal
in panoramic radiographs of brazilian subjects: association between anatomic
characteristic and clinical procedures. Int J Morphol 2009; 27: 1243-8.
6. Kim MS, Yoon SJ, Park HW. A false presence of bifid mandibular canals in
panoramic radiographs. J Dent Maxillofac Radiol 2011; 40: 434-8.
7. Pasler FA. Color atlas of dental medicine radiology. 1st ed., New York: Thieme
Medical Publisher Inc, 1993: 83-5.
8. Whaites E. Radiography and radiology for dental care proffesionals. 2nd ed., London:
Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2009: 108-9.
9. White SC, Pharoah MJ. Oral radiology principles and interpretations. 5th ed., St
Louis: Mosby Elsevier, 2004: 91-3.
10. Whaites E. Essentials of dental radiography and radiology. 3rd ed., London:
Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2003: 75-100.
11. Stafne ED. Stafne’s oral radiography diagnosis. 5th ed., Philadelphia: WB Saunders
Company, 1985: 46-59.
39
12. Pasler FA, Visser H. Pocket atlas of dental radiology. 1st ed., New York: Thieme
Medical Publisher Inc, 2007: 45-53.
13. Boel T. Dental radiografi prinsip dan teknik. 2nd ed., Medan: USU Press, 2013: 34-7.
14. Margono G. Radiografi intraoral: teknik, prosesing, interpretasi radiogram. 1st.,
Jakarta: EGC, 1998: 9-17.
15. Farman AG. Panoramic radiology. 1st ed., New York: Springer, 2007: 74-5.
16. Petersen L. Petersen’s principles of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 2nd., New York:
BC Decker Inc, 2004: 131-135.
17. Sitanggung RD. Impaksi molar ketiga mandibula dan cara perawatannya. Majalah
PDGI 1975.
18. Soelistiono. Penatalaksanaan gigi impaksi molar ketiga mandibulasebagai penyebab
gangguan keharmonisan alat pengunyahan dan status kesehatan umum. Tesis.
Yogyakarta: Program Studi Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat FKM UGM, 2008.
19. Coulthard P, Horner K, Sloan P, Theaker ED. Master dentistry oral and maxillofacial
surgery, radiology, pathology, and oral medicine. 1st ed., New York: Churchill
Livingstone, 2003: 85-7.
20. Bianto, SW. Odontektomi molar ketiga rahang bawah. J Dent Unair 2011; 6: 12-17.
21. Pedersen GW. Buku ajar praktis bedah mulut. Alih Bahasa. Yuwono L. Jakarta:
Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1996: 30-67
22. Balaji SM. Textbook of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 1st ed., New Delhi: Mosby
Elsevier, 2008.
23. Han SS, Hwang JJ, Park CS. The anomolous canal between two accessory foramina
on the mandibular ramus: the temporal crest canal. J Dent Maxillofacial Radiol 2014;
43.
24. Haas LF, Dutra K, Porporatti AL. Anatomical variations of mandibular canal detected
by panoramic radiography and ct: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent
Maxillofac Radiol 2016; 45.
25. Nortje CJ, Farman AG, Grotepass FW. Variations in the normal anatomy of the
inferior dental (mandibular) canal: A retrospective study of panoramic radiographs
40
from 3612 routine dental patients. J British Oral Surg 1977; 15: 55-63.
26. Chavez ME, Lory JM, Pompa JA, Kjaer I. The human mandibular canal arises fom
three separate canals innervating different tooth groups. J Dent Res 1996; 75 (8):
1540-4
27. Kuribayashi A, Watanabe H, Imaizumi A. Bifid mandibular canals: cone beam
computed tomography evaluation. J Dent Maxillofac Radiol 2010; 39: 235-9.
28. Langlais RP, Broadus R, Glass BJ. Bifid mandibular canals in panoramic
radiographs. J Am Dent Assoc 1985; 110 (6): 923-6.
29. Monaco G, Montevecchi M, Bonetti GA. Reability of panoramic radiography in
evaluating the topographic relationship between the mandibular canal and impacted
third molars. J Am Dent Assoc 2004; 135: 312-8.
30. Jung YH, Cho BH. Radiographic evaluation of the course and visiblity of the
mandibular canal. Imaging Sci Dent 2014; 44: 273-8.
