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EFFORT TO ESCAPE FROM THE TRADITION IN SAUDI ARABIA IN CARMEN BIN LADEN’S EFFORT TO ESCAPE FROM THE TRADITION IN SAUDI ARABIA IN CARMEN BIN LADEN’S INSIDE THE KINGDOM: MY LIFE IN SAUDI ARABIA (2004) NOVEL: AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH.

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i

EFFORT TO ESCAPE FROM THE TRADITION IN SAUDI ARABIA INCARMEN BIN LADEN’S INSIDE THE KINGDOM: MY LIFE IN SAUDI ARABIA

(2004) NOVEL:

AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH

RESEARCH PROPOSAL

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education

in English Department

by:

AGUSTINA RIZKI HANDAYANI A. 320 070 066

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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ii APPROVAL

EFFORT TO ESCAPE FROM THE TRADITION IN SAUDI ARABIA INCARMEN BIN LADEN’S INSIDE THE KINGDOM: MY LIFE IN SAUDI ARABIA

(2004) NOVEL:

AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH

by:

AGUSTINA RIZKI HANDAYANI A.320070066

Approved to be Examined by Consultant Team

Consultant I Consultant II

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iii

ACCEPTANCE

EFFORT TO ESCAPE FROM THE TRADITION IN SAUDI ARABIA IN CARMEN BIN LADEN’S INSIDE THE KINGDOM:

MY LIFE IN SAUDI ARABIA (2004) NOVEL: AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH

by

AGUSTINA RIZKI HANDAYANI A 320 070 066

Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education

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iv TESTIMONY

Herewith, I testify that in this research paper there is no plagiarism of the

previous literary work which has been raised to obtain bachelor degree of a

university, nor there are opinions or masterpieces which have been written or

published by others, except those which the writing are referred in the manuscript and

mentioned in literature review and bibliography.

Hence later, if it is proven that there are some untrue statements in this

testimony, hence I will hold fully responsibility.

Surakarta, June 2011

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v MOTTO

Four things can’t back:

the spoken word, the spent arrow, the past and the neglected opportunity.

(

Omar Idn Al_Hali)

Allah will rise up to suitable ranks and degrees of you who believe and

who have been granted mystic knowledge. And Allah is weel-acquinted

with all you do.

(Q. S. Al Mujadillah: 11)

Impossible is NOTHING!

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vi

DEDICATION

This paper is dedicated to:

 Allah SWT, the Supreme Being; Praise to Allah SWT

 My Mother, Tri Murdiyanti, who being the source of my courage, my

strength and my will.

 Agus Turniyanto, My beloved father, rest in peace, who always remember

me to do the best in my life. Miss him so much.

 My brother, Rangga Eka Kusuma and his wife, my sister-in-law, Faristina

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vii

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Alhamdulillah, all praise just for Allah SWT who has given the writer a

chance to present this research as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for getting

Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department. In presenting this paper, the

writer realizes that without His blessing, it is impossible for her to finish it.

The writer thanks to all people around her who have supported, guided,

and helped her in completing this paper. Those people are:

1. Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.Si, the Dean of School of Teacher Training and

Education.

2. Mr. Titis Setyabudi, S.Si, the head of English Department, who has permitted

her to write this research paper,

3. Dr.Phil.Dewi Candraningrum. S.Pd. M.Ed , as the first consultant who has

advised and guided her during the arrangement of this research paper.

4. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum, as the second consultant who has improved

the research’s writing in order to make this research paper more interesting to read in correct sentences.

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viii

6. All of English Department’s lecturers in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.

7. Her mother, Tri Murdiyanti, for giving sacrifices, prayers, loves, support,

and spirit and for what you have given to the writer.

8. Her father, Agus Turniyanto, rest in peace, for everything, with proudly will

show that the writer can do what he wanted.

9. Her Brother, Rangga Eka Kusuma and her sister-in-law, Faristina Alif, for

always supporting the writer.

10.Her Niece and Nephew, her Little Angel and Hero, Najwa Alifa and Moh.

Abdurrohman (Abe), for the laugh, joking and kisses, sweethearts. Big Hugs!

11.Her Big Family of “Purwodadi” and “Blora”, for all the spirits, prayers, and

helps.

12.Her dearly beloved in English Department, “Zoezhop family”: Reni

“Rendong”, Siwi “Siwul”, Dani “Keproz”, Puput “Marmi”, Defi “Cupik”,

Desinta “Sintul”, Nana “Umi”, Wiwit “Wito”,andAlfian “Bolliwud”, for all

supports, loves and the togetherness.

13.All of her friends in Gemelli’s Boarding House: Mbak Nana, Mbak Ani,

Nita, and Yuni for the laugh, supports and happiness.

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ix

15.Her lovely soul mate, Vitra Angga Kusuma, for giving all his attentions and

erase her loneliness.

16.Everyone who can’t mentioned one by one for the spirit and support in finishing this report.

The writer realizes that this research paper is far from being perfect, in

order to make it better, the writer will accept some advices and cricism. The last, the

writer wishes this research paper would be useful for us.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Surakarta, June 2011

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xi

4. Technique of the Data Collection ... 10

5. Technique of the Data Analysis ... 10

H. Research Paper Organization ... 10

CHAPTER II : UNDERLYING THEORY ... 12

A. Notion of Individual Psychology ... 12

B. Basic Assumptions of Individual Psychology ... 15

1. Fictional Finalism 15 2. Inferiority Feeling and Compensation 16 3. Striving for Superiority 17 4. Social Interest 19 5. Style of Life 20 6. Creative Power 21 C. Structural Elements of the Novel ... 22

1. Characters and Characterizations 22 2. Setting 23 3. Plot 23 4. Theme 25 5. Point of View 26 6. Style 27 D. Theoretical Application……… .. 27

CHAPTER III : STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ... 29

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xii

1. Characters and Characterizations 30

2. Setting 35

A. Psychology Aspects of the Major Character ... 47

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xiii

SUMMARY

AGUSTINA RIZKI HANDAYANI. A320 070 066. EFFORT TO ESCAPE FROM THE TRADITION IN SAUDI ARABIA IN CARMEN BIN LADEN'S INSIDE THE KINDOM: MY LIFE IN SAUDI ARABIA (2004) NOVEL: AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2011.

The major problem of this study is to reveal how is the effort to escape from the tradition in Saudi Arabia reflected in Carmen Bin Laden’s Inside the Kingdom: My Life in Saudi Arabia. The objective of this study is to analyze the novel based on its structural elements and an individual psychological approach.

In analysis, the writer uses qualitative method. The object of the study is the book of Carmen Bin Laden the title is Inside the Kingdom: My Life in Saudi Arabia. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is Inside the Kingdom: My Life in Saudi Arabia novel itself and the secondary data sources are the other sources related to the primary data such as the information about the author’s biography, and websites. The method of the data collection are reading the novel, determining the character that will be analyzed, taking notes the important data, classifying and determining the relevant data, and the last is looking for the supporting data. The technique of data analysis is descriptive analysis.

The outcome of the study is shown in the following conclusion. First is from the structural analysis of the novel shows that Carmen Bin Laden has some efforts to escape from many rules and traditions in her husband family and in Saudi Arabia. The second is Carmen Bin Laden has some efforts to reach her freedom. She must save her daughter from her husband family, and leaving Saudi Arabia. Her effort is done to gain her goal, free to do anything and reach the happiness in her life with her daughters.

Key words: Effort, Carmen Bin Laden, Individual psychological.

Consultant I Consultant II

(Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum) (Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum)

Dean

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