Alur Penelitian
I II
Kelompok I
SIKMR
Persiapan sampel gigi P
Kelompok
Penanaman sampel gigi P dalam pipa paralon
Preparasi kavitas Klas I
Aplikasi Bahan Uji yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok,
masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 6 sampel
Potongan sampel gigi P ditanam di dalam mould
Hasil cetakan dikeluarkan dari mould
Sampel gigi P di potong pada bagian akar dan gigi di bagi dua pada
arah bukal-lingual
Dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan SEM dan EDX
Pembuatan pasta kitosan nanopartikel
1 gram kitosan + 50 ml larutan asam asetat
1%
Diaduk pada kecepatan 200 rpm (±
30 menit)
Pasta kitosan.
Pasta kitosan dimasukkan dalam
ultrasonic bath
Lampiran 8
Tests of Normality
Kelompok
Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
SIKMR + Kitosan .253 6 .200* .906 6 .412
SIKMRn + Kitosan .254 6 .200* .830 6 .107
P SIKMR .189 6 .200* .960 6 .822
SIKMRn .267 6 .200* .815 6 .080
SIKMR + Kitosan .141 6 .200* .979 6 .949
SIKMRn + Kitosan .217 6 .200* .941 6 .664
Ca SIKMR .259 6 .200* .863 6 .201
SIKMRn .353 6 .018 .744 6 .057
SIKMR + Kitosan .221 6 .200* .855 6 .171
SIKMRn + Kitosan .253 6 .200* .885 6 .291
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Oneway
Descriptives
C
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maxim
um Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 3.0117 .40975 .16728 2.5817 3.4417 2.62 3.81
SIKMRn 6 2.8850 .22251 .09084 2.6515 3.1185 2.64 3.17
SIKMR + Kitosan 6 2.8350 .18019 .07356 2.6459 3.0241 2.66 3.12
SIKMRn + Kitosan 6 2.7383 .13333 .05443 2.5984 2.8783 2.59 2.89
Total 24 2.8675 .26137 .05335 2.7571 2.9779 2.59 3.81
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
C
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean Difference
(I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR SIKMRn .12667 .14935 .406 -.1849 .4382
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maximum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 21.7550 .22705 .09269 21.5167 21.9933 21.47 22.12
SIKMRn 6 21.7817 1.39558 .56975 20.3171 23.2462 19.82 23.43
SIKMRn +
Kitosan
6 19.4550 1.63336 .66682 17.7409 21.1691 17.77 22.03
Total 24 21.0175 1.46604 .29925 20.3984 21.6366 17.77 23.43
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
O
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
O
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMRn + Kitosan 1.62333* .68308 .028 .1985 3.0482
SIKMRn + Kitosan SIKMR -2.30000* .68308 .003 -3.7249 -.8751
SIKMRn -2.32667* .68308 .003 -3.7515 -.9018
SIKMR + Kitosan -1.62333* .68308 .028 -3.0482 -.1985 *. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.
ONEWAY F BY Kelompok /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY
/MISSING ANALYSIS /POSTHOC=LSD ALPHA(0.05).
Oneway
Descriptives
F
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maxi
mum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 7.8550 1.45169 .59265 6.3315 9.3785 5.00 8.76
SIKMRn 6 6.9767 .34431 .14056 6.6153 7.3380 6.67 7.44
SIKMR + Kitosan 6 7.2533 2.06499 .84303 5.0863 9.4204 4.62 9.89
SIKMRn + Kitosan 6 7.2117 .69223 .28260 6.4852 7.9381 6.49 8.25
Total 24 7.3242 1.27463 .26018 6.7859 7.8624 4.62 9.89
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Within Groups 34.847 20 1.742
Total 37.368 23
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
F
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean Difference
(I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR SIKMRn .87833 .76209 .263 -.7114 2.4680
ONEWAY Na BY Kelompok /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY
/MISSING ANALYSIS /POSTHOC=LSD ALPHA(0.05).
Oneway
Descriptives
Na
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maximum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMRn 6 6.4883 .28820 .11766 6.1859 6.7908 6.14 6.86
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Na
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
Na
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR SIKMRn -4.10833* .20538 .000 -4.5368 -3.6799
SIKMR + Kitosan -1.82167* .20538 .000 -2.2501 -1.3932 SIKMRn + Kitosan -4.90667* .20538 .000 -5.3351 -4.4782
SIKMR + Kitosan 2.28667* .20538 .000 1.8582 2.7151 *. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.
ONEWAY Al BY Kelompok /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY
/MISSING ANALYSIS /POSTHOC=LSD ALPHA(0.05).
Oneway
Descriptives
Al
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maximum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 13.2350 .37650 .15370 12.8399 13.6301 12.78 13.80
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Al
Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
ANOVA
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
Al
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR SIKMRn 5.80500* .28843 .000 5.2034 6.4066 *. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.
Oneway
Descriptives
Si
N Mean
Std.
Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maximum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 5.2983 .22400 .09145 5.0633 5.5334 5.01 5.57
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
Si
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR SIKMRn -2.26167* .15584 .000 -2.5867 -1.9366 *. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.
Oneway
Descriptives
N
N Mean
Std.
Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maximum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 24.4017 3.14210 1.28276 21.1042 27.6991 21.88 30.18
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
N
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR SIKMRn 1.52167 1.52218 .329 -1.6535 4.6969
ONEWAY P BY Kelompok /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY
/MISSING ANALYSIS /POSTHOC=LSD ALPHA(0.05).
Oneway
95% Confidence Interval
for Mean
Minimum Maximum Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 16.4867 2.01713 .82349 14.3698 18.6035 13.35 18.85
SIKMR +
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
P
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
P
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR + Kitosan SIKMR 1.59000 .77707 .054 -.0309 3.2109
ONEWAY Ca BY Kelompok /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY
/MISSING ANALYSIS /POSTHOC=LSD ALPHA(0.05).
Oneway
Descriptives
Ca
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maxim
um Lower Bound Upper Bound
SIKMR 6 5.6433 .18554 .07575 5.4486 5.8381 5.48 5.93
SIKMRn 6 7.1800 .19839 .08099 6.9718 7.3882 7.03 7.57
SIKMR + Kitosan 6 6.5083 .37876 .15463 6.1109 6.9058 6.01 6.89
SIKMRn + Kitosan 6 8.3450 .57180 .23343 7.7449 8.9451 7.31 8.95
Total 24 6.9192 1.06539 .21747 6.4693 7.3690 5.48 8.95
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Ca
Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
ANOVA
Post Hoc Tests
Multiple Comparisons
Ca
LSD
(I) Kelompok (J) Kelompok
Mean
Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig.
95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
