Ca ssa v a
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005Quant it y ( t on)
Value ( US$.m il)
Quant it y ( t on)
Value ( US$.m il)
Quant it y ( t on)
Value ( US$.m il)
Quant it y ( t on)
Value ( US$.m il)
Quant it y ( t on)
Value ( US$.m il)
Pr oduct ion
17,054,648
n.a. 16,913,104
n.a. 18,523,810
n.a. 19,507,049
n.a. 12,413,000
n.a.
Shar e( % ) Pr oduct io
10 ( % )
10 ( % )
10 ( % )
2,452,401.0
n.a
in t he Wor ld Expor t
1.8 ( % )
1.3 ( % )
0.144
n.a
Expor t t o Top 4 count r ies
China
n.a
66,286.40
4.60
31,808.70
2.10
90,246.70
8.8
n.a
Malaysia
10,629.20
1.80
530.90
0.20
26,828.00
4.8
Japan
9,112.10
1.80
941.40
0.01
8,545.40
1.5
Taiw an
7.20
1.80
5,491.60
1.60
38,884.60
7.6
Ot her s
8,025.80
1.40
6,526.30
1.20
28,008.90
4.2
Tot al Expor t
94,060.70
11.40
45,298.90
5.11
192,513.60
26.9
I m por t fr om Top 5 count r ies
Thailand
n.a.
25,761.3n.a.
0.0n.a.
48,774.9n.a.
n.a
Cam bodia n.a 5,500.0 3,340.0
China 14.7 166.7 11.0
Malaysia 40.1 30.1 104.1
Japan 0.1 21.4 15.8
Ot her s 175.6 8,085.3 1,429.7
Tot al I m por t 25,991.7 13,803.5 53,675.6
Year Tot al Ar ea ( Ha) Pr ovince Pr oduct ion ( Ton)
Pr ovince Pr oduct ion ( Ton)
Pr ovince Pr oduct ion ( Ton)
Pr ovince Pr oduct ion ( Ton)
BLANK 2001 1,317,912 East Java 4,016,330 East Java 3,919,854 Lam pung 4,673,091 Lam pung 5,167,619
2002 1,276,533 Lam pung 3,584,225 Lam pung 3,471,136 East Java 3,786,882 East Java 3,964,798 2003 1,244,543 Cent r al Java 3,234,916 Cent ral Java 3,097,777 Cent ral Java 3,663,236 Cent ral Java 3,403,423 2004 1,255,805 West Java 1,569,846 West Java 1,800,257 West Java 2,074,022 West Java 1,967,725
2005 12,223,667 NTT 778,434 NTT 870,157 NTT 861,620 NTT 858,852
Oppor t unit y for I nvest m ent
Cassava m ain pr oducer s ar e t he follow ing pr ovinces( w it h each aver age pr oduct ion) : Lam pung( 4.2 m ill t on) , East Java( 3.9 m ill t on) , Cent r al Java( 3.3 m il t on) and West Java ( 1.8 m ill t on) . Alt hough nat ional pr oduct ion incr eased 14.4% in year 2004, in gener al fr om 2001- 2005 it decr eased as m uch as 37.4% .
I n 2005 nat ional cassava pr oduct ion decr eased 57.2% , it w as 19.5 m ill t on in 2004 and becam e 12.4 m ill t on in 2005. Cassava is one of m any food expor t com m odit y, w it h China, Taiw an, Malaysia and Japan as dest inat ion count r ies.
Tot al expor t volum e incr eased significant ly dur ing 2002- 2004 t hat it s incr ease r at e w as m or e t han 100% , fr om 94.1m ill t on t o 192.5 m ill t on( 26.9 m ill USD)
Cassava supplier t o I ndonesia ar e Thailand, Cam bodia and China. Accor ding t o t he above t able, it can be said t hat t r ade balance fr om year 2002- 2004 w as in sur plus, in aver age it is 23,8402 t on or 2.5 % . Ther efor e, it can be concluded t hat t he sur plus t r ade is a posit ive signal for expor t er s.
