THE NATURE
essen ce
DEFINITION FROM ONE
PERSPECTIVE
• SOCIOLOGICAL
– Aristoteles bond of families to achieve good life
– Harold J. Laski society which is in integrated by possessing a coercive authority legally supreme over any individual.
– Max Weber Human society that claim monopoly of the legitimate use of physical force within a
given territory.
– Logeman organization of power
• Organic
– Plato a body that always evolute.
– Kranenburg organization made up by
the will of nation
• Juridical
– Mac Iver Association acting through law
as promulgated by a government
endowed to this end with coercive power.
– Roger H. Soltou an agency or authority
to rule or control common affair on behalf of the community.
– Hans Kelsen A juristic person, an
association of law. Order and community constituted by the legal order.
• State in Formal Sense Power
ETIMOLOGY
• Staat, State, E’tat, Lo stato, estado,
stado
• Status statum
To Make stand up, put in place. Nagara, nagari kota
Daulah, dala-yadulu-daulah rotate, alternate, take turns, or occur
Zweiseiten theorie
• State from inside: social Organization • State from outside: law organization,
Dreiseiten Theorie
• State as idea
CHARACTER OF THE STATE
• Coercive
• Monopolized