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NOMINAL GROUP IN EDUCATIONAL ARTICLE IN THE JAKARTA POST

By

Ratih Tri Lestari NIM 200832307

DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS

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NOMINAL GROUP IN EDUCATIONAL ARTICLE IN THE JAKARTA POST

SKRIPSI

Presented to the University of Muria Kudus

in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Completing the Sarjana Program in English Education

By

Ratih Tri Lestari NIM 200832307

DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS

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MOTTO AND DEDICATION

Motto:

Smile, Patient, Pray, and Hard Work

Love is not Sex, Price is not Value, Die is not The End (NN)

I am Me and Love is Me

Siapa yang kalah dengan senyum, dialah pemenangnya (A. Hubard) Trouble is a Friend (Lenka)

Dedication:

Allah SWT the Almighty

Her beloved parents and families

Her beloved friends in group “D’Conclet”, Butterfly”, “C3

Community”, and “Mapawa”

Her beloved teachers ever after

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ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The diamond words are presented for this special occasion and the greatest thanks to Allah SWT the Almighty for the best love, blessing, and guidance. So, the writer can accomplish this skripsi entitled “Nominal Group in Educational

Article in the Jakarta Post.”

This skripsi would never be completed without assistance of others. Therefore, the writer would like to express her deep gratitude to:

1. Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd. the Dean of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University

2. Fitri Budi Suryani, SS., M.Pd. the Head of English Education Department of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University

3. Titis Sulistyowati, SS., M.Pd as the first advisor for all the time, advice,

patience, and attention to the writer in completing this skripsi

4. Fajar Kartika, SS, M.Hum as the second advisor who had been willing to

spend lot of time to guide and advise in giving corrections and suggestion in composing the research

5. The lecturers of English Education Department of Teacher Training and

Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University

6. Her beloved parents and families for their love, care, pray, and support

7. Her beloved friends “D’Conclet”, Butterfly”, “C3 Community”, and

“Mapawa” who never tired to give biggest support and motivation and All of

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There is no greatest obstacle in writing this skripsi than avoiding the temptation of being perfect. Therefore, suggestion from the reader will be fully appreciated and always awaited. The writer do expects that this research will be useful for those, especially who are in the field of education.

Kudus, December 12th, 2012

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ix ABSTRACT

Lestari, Ratih Tri. 2012. Nominal Group in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post. Skripsi. English Education Department Teacher Training and Education Faculty Muria Kudus University.Advisors (1) Titis Sulistyowati, SS., M.Pd. (II) Fajar Kartika, SS, M.Hum.

Keyword: Structural Types, Function of Components of Nominal Group. Grammar is the important part of learning English to help how to arrange

the words when speak or write something. Functional grammar is more emphasizes the ways in which language functions to assist meaning, but also relies upon knowledge, and understanding the use of the term of grammar. In fact, it was found that the English Education Departments’ students still have difficulties in understanding functional grammar especially in nominal group. It is caused by their lack of grammatical mastery, so that they have difficulty in understanding meaning of certain phrase or sentence were found and they did not know the structures and the functions of the phrase or sentence. Because of that reason, the writer used article to be analyzed in order to understand the functional grammar especially nominal group. The purpose of using article is to develop the understanding about nominal group.

The purpose of this research is to find out the structural types and the functions of components of nominal group in educational article in the Jakarta Post in June.

This research is descriptive research, which give description of nominal group in the educational article in Jakarta Post and finds the structural types and functions of components each of them. The issued are five Educational Articles in June. The writer analyzes each article by read all of articles, decide the phrase which composed nominal group, then decide the structural types and the functions of components of nominal group in the form of table.

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x ABSTRAKSI

Lestari, Ratih Tri. 2012. Nominal Group dalam Artikel Pendidikan di Jakarta Post. Skripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing (1) Titis Sulistyowati, SS., M.Pd. (II) Fajar Kartika, SS, M.Hum.

Kata Kunci: Tipe Struktur, Fungsi Komponen dari Nominal Group

Grammar adalah bagian penting dari mempelajari Bahasa Inggris untuk membantu bagaimana cara menyusun kata ketika berbicara atau menulis sesuatu. Functional grammar lebih menekankan pada fungsi bahasa untuk membantu cara memaknainya, tapi juga menyesuaikan dengan pengetahuan, dan memahami bentuk penggunaan grammar. Faktanya, ditemukan mahasiswa program studi pendidikan bahasa Inggris masih kesulitan untuk memahami functional grammar khususnya nominal group. Dikarenakan kekurangan mereka tentang grammar, jadi mereka sulit memahami makna frase atau kalimat, dan mereka tidak mengetahui struktur dan fungsi grammar didalamnya. Oleh sebab it, penulis menggunakan artikel untuk dianalisis untuk memahami functional grammar khususnya nominal group. Maksud dari menggunakan artikel adalah untuk mengembangkan pemahaman nominal group.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan tipe struktur dan fungsi komponen dari nominal group pada artikel pendidikan di Jakarta Post pada bulan Juni.

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang memberikan deskripsi tentang nominal group pada artikel pendidikan di Jakarta Post dan menemukan masing-masing tipe struktur dan fungsi komponen nominal group. Persoalan yang diambil yaitu lima artikel pendidikan pada bulan Juni. Penulis menganalisis dengan membaca semua artikel, menentukan tipe struktur dan fungsi komponen nominal group dalam bentuk tabel.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada tiga tipe struktur nominal group, yaitu: MH (pre-modifier and head) 62.25%, HQ (post-modifier and head) 4.90%, terakhir MHQ (pre-modifier, head, and post-modifier) 32.85%. dan dua puluh empat fungsi komponen nominal group, yaitu: DECT = 2.45%, NCTQ = 0.50%, DT = 24.01%, NTQ = 2.94%, ET = 5.40%, CTQ = 3.43%, DP-D = 0.98%, DECTQ = 0.50%, DTQ = 15.20%, DP-DCT = 0.50%, DET = 7.35%, ETQ = 2.45%, DCT = 9.31%, ECT = 0.50%, TQ = 3.43%, NT = 0.50%, DCTQ = 2.94%, DNT = 0.98%, DETQ = 3.43%, DNET = 1.47%, CT = 7.35%, DP-DTQ = 0.50%, DNTQ = 2.94%, P-DT = 0.98%.

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CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE 2.1 Functional Grammar ... 7

2.1.1 Definition of Functional Grammar... 7

2.1.2 Ranks of Functional Grammar/Rank scale ... 8

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CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY OF THE RESEARCH 3.1 Research Design ... 17 Educational Article in the Jakarta Post ... 20

4.1.2 The Fucntions of Components of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post ... 31

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LIST OF TABLES

Table Page

3.4.1 Analysis of the structural types of nominal group found in

educational article in Jakarta Post……… 19

3.4.2 Analysis of the functions of components of nominal group

found in educational article in Jakarta Post………. 19

4.1.1.1 Analysis of the Structural Types of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday, June 28th

2003……….. 20

4.1.1.2 Analysis of the Structural Types of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday, June 12th

2004………... 23

4.1.1.3 Analysis of the Structural Types of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday, June 17th

2006……….. 25

4.1.1.4 Analysis of the Structural Types of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday, June 26th

2010……….. 27

4.1.1.5 Analysis of the Structural Types of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Friday, June 08th

2011………. 29

4.1.2.1 Analysis of the Functions of Components of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday,

June 28th 2003……….. 31 4.1.2.2 Analysis of the Functions of Components of Nominal Group

Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday,

June 12th 2004……….. 34 4.1.2.3 Analysis of the Functions of Components of Nominal Group

Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday,

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4.1.2.4 Analysis of the Functions of Components of Nominal Group Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Saturday,

June 26th 2010……….. 39 4.1.2.5 Analysis of the Functions of Components of Nominal Group

Found in Educational Article in the Jakarta Post on Friday,

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LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendices Page

1. Council rejects nat’l education bill

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | | Sat, 06/28/2003 3:21 PM ………. 60

2. SMP 56 open for new admissions amid dispute

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Jakarta | Sat, 06/12/2004 12:00 AM ….. 63 3. American math and science

The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Opinion | Sat, 06/17/2006 2:58 PM …... 67 4. Letter: The key is education

| Readers Forum | Sat, 06/26/2010 12:42 PM ……….. 70 5. UNDP to finance Wakatobi International Fishery School

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