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DAFTAR ISI LEMBAR PENGESAHAN LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS LAPORAN LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PUBLIKASI ABSTRACTION PRAKATA DAFTAR GAMBAR DAFTAR TABEL

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ABSTRACTION

Indonesia has many tourism assets which can be processed, one of which is in the field of arts and culture. Indonesian arts itself is very diverse, ranging from dance, music, painting, or sculpture. Art that can be processed into one tourism asset of which is the wax sculpture. From this, arose an idea how to preserve the wax sculpture which at once can be an asset of Indonesian tourism. One way that can be done is to create a wax museum, whose contents exhibit the works of wax figure of the character in the domestic and foreign affairs are .important for the world. Therefore, interior design of Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, museum that showcased figure of famous people, can be a way out for the development of Indonesian tourism, and the preservation an development of wax sculpture that has not been widely known to the public. Theme ” Inform Indonesia to the world and introducing the world to Indonesia” is expected to be a bridge for Indonesia to get to know the world more broadly. Development and growth of museum in modern times has been very fast, both in terms of facilities and building form. A good museum is the museum that adjust the design of the form, color, material selection, and good lighting settings to create a comfortable atmosphere for visitors as well as informative and educative. By using the concept ”walk in time”, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum can deliver the visitors to the various times, be it past, present, and future, also meet directly with famous figure, and finally get valuable experiences which unforgettable.

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DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS LAPORAN LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PUBLIKASI

ABSTRACTION i

PRAKATA ii

DAFTAR ISI iii

DAFTAR GAMBAR vi

DAFTAR TABEL ix

BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1

1.1 Latar Belakang 1

1.2 Ide Gagasan Proyek 4

1.3 Identifikasi Masalah 6

1.4 Tujuan Perancangan 6

1.5 Sistematika Penulisan 6

BAB II MUSEUM PATUNG LILIN DAN FASILITASNYA 8

2.1 Deskripsi Umum Museum 8

2.1.1 Pengertian Museum 8

2.1.2 Fungsi dan Peranan Museum 10

2.1.3 Dasar Pendirian Museum 11

2.1.4 Klasifikasi Museum 11

2.1.5 Syarat Pendirian Museum 12

2.1.6 Perencanaan Pendirian Museum 22

2.1.7 Pelaksanaan Pendirian Museum 23

2.1.8 Permohonan Pendirian Museum 24

2.1.9 Program Kegiatan Museum 25

2.1.10 Standar Ergonomi Museum 26

2.1.11 Sistem Keamanan Museum 29

2.2 Madame Tussauds 33

2.2.1 Sejarah Museum Madame Tussauds 34

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iii

2.2.3 Perawatan (Maintenance) 43

BAB III MADAME TUSSAUDS WAX MUSEUM 45

3.1 Deskripsi Project 45

3.1.1 Deskripsi Fungsi 47

3.1.2 Deskripsi User 49

3.1.3 Deskripsi Site 49

3.2 Visi dan Misi 53

3.3 Tema dan Konsep 54

3.3.1 Tema 54

3.3.2 Konsep 56

3.3.3 Program Kebutuhan Ruang 69

3.3.4 User Activity 72

3.3.5 Matrix Kedekatan Ruang 73

3.3.6 Bubble Diagram 74

3.3.7 Zoning & Blocking 75

3.4 Site & Building Analysis 77

3.4.1 Site Analysis 77

3.4.2 Building Analysis 73

3.5 Survey Fungsi Sejenis 80

3.5.1 Madame Tussauds London 80

3.5.2 Madame Tussauds Hong Kong 82

3.5.3 Museum PETA (Bogor) 85

BAB 1V APLIKASI KONSEP ”WALK IN TIME” PADA 88 PERANCANGAN INTERIOR MUSEUM

4.1 Dasar Pemikiran 88 4.2 Site Plan 89 4.3 General Layout 89 4.4 General Section 91 4.5 Special Plan 92 4.5.1 Lobby 92

4.5.2 Exhibition 1st Floor (Past & Present) 96

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iv 4.6 Interior Detail 107 4.6.1 Esthetical Element 107 4.6.2 Metal Partition 108 4.6.3 Display Tube 109 4.7 Furniture Detail 110 4.7.1 Receptionist Table 111 4.7.2 Display Table 112 BAB V SIMPULAN 113 5.1 Kesimpulan 113 DAFTAR PUSTAKA x

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Organisasi Museum 21

Gambar 2.2 Circulation Diagram 27

Gambar 2.3 Human Normal Vision 27

Gambar 2.4 Install Lighting 28

Gambar 2.5 Side Lighting 28

Gambar 2.6 Ideal Vision at Museum 29

Gambar 2.7 Thermal Detector 31

Gambar 2.8 Smoke Detector 32

Gambar 2.9 Sprinkle 32

Gambar 2.10 Gas System 32

Gambar 2.11 Portable Fire Extinguisher 33

Gambar 2.12 Madame Tussauds London 33

Gambar 2.13 Marie Tussaud 34

Gambar 2.14 Voltaire, Tussaud’s First Figure 35

Gambar 2.15 Barrack and Michelle Obama’s Figure 36

Gambar 2.16 Madame Tussaud’s Studio 39

Gambar 2.17 Kim Kardashian and Her Figure 40

Gambar 2.18 Modelling Process 41

Gambar 2.19 Colouring Process 41

Gambar 2.20 Haircut 42

Gambar 2.21 Paris Hilton and Her Figure 42

Gambar 2.22 Maintenance 43

Gambar 2.23 Touch-up 44

Gambar 3.1 Madame Tussaud’s Logo 46

Gambar 3.2 Struktur Organisasi 47

Gambar 3.3 View Dago Pakar 49

Gambar 3.4 Map 50

Gambar 3.5 Site Existing Lt. 01 50

Gambar 3.6 Site Existing Lt. 02 51

Gambar 3.7 Potongan Existing A-A’ 51

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Gambar 3.9 Utara 52

Gambar 3.10 Selatan 52

Gambar 3.11 Barat 52

Gambar 3.12 Timur 53

Gambar 3.13 Visit Indonesia 54

Gambar 3.14 Cintai Indonesia 55

Gambar 3.15 Time 56

Gambar 3.16 Einstein 57

Gambar 3.17 Time Machine Process 58

Gambar 3.18 Kerangka Pemikiran 59

Gambar 3.19 Integration of Telecom 61

Gambar 3.20 Teori Maxwell 64

Gambar 3.21 Eksperimen Hertz 65

Gambar 3.22 Matrix Kedekatan Ruang 73

Gambar 3.23 Bubble Diagram 74

Gambar 3.24 Zoning Lantai 1 75

Gambar 3.25 Zoning Lantai 2 75

Gambar 3.26 Blocking Lantai 1 76

Gambar 3.27 Blocking Lantai 2 76

Gambar 3.28 Site Analysis 77

Gambar 3.29 Tussauds London 80

Gambar 3.30 The Beatles 81

Gambar 3.31 Grand Hall 82

Gambar 3.32 Madame Tussauds Hong Kong 83

Gambar 3.33 Andy Lau 83

Gambar 3.34 Marilyn Monroe 84

Gambar 3.35 Teressa Teng 84

Gambar 3.36 Mao Zedong 85

Gambar 3.37 Pintu Masuk PETA 86

Gambar 3.38 Patung Jendral Sudirman 86

Gambar 3.39 Museum PETA 87

Gambar 4.1 Site Plan 89

Gambar 4.2 General Layout 1st Floor 89

Gambar 4.3 General Layout 2nd Floor 90

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Gambar 4.5 General Section Plan B-B’ 91

Gambar 4.6 Special Plan Lobby 92

Gambar 4.7 Special Section Plan Lobby 92

Gambar 4.8 Special Floor Plan Lobby 93

Gambar 4.9 Special Ceiling Plan Lobby 94

Gambar 4.10 Main Lobby 95

Gambar 4.11 Ticket Counter 95

Gambar 4.12 Temporary Exhibition 95

Gambar 4.13 Special Plan Lobby 96

Gambar 4.14 Special Section Past 96

Gambar 4.15 Special Plan Present 97

Gambar 4.16 Special Section Present 97

Gambar 4.17 Special Floor Plan Past 98

Gambar 4.18 Special Floor Plan Present 99

Gambar 4.19 Special Ceiling Plan Past 100

Gambar 4.20 Special Ceiling Plan Present 100

Gambar 4.21 Black & White Exhibition 101

Gambar 4.22 Black & White Eisntein 101

Gambar 4.23 Sephia Exhibition 101

Gambar 4.24 President Room 102

Gambar 4.25 Preseident Room 2 102

Gambar 4.26 Present Exhibition 102

Gambar 4.27 Sport Exhibition 103

Gambar 4.28 Special Plan Future 103

Gambar 4.29 Special Section Future 104

Gambar 4.30 Special Floor Plan Future 104

Gambar 4.31 Special Ceiling Plan Future 105

Gambar 4.32 Future Exhibition 106

Gambar 4.33 Futuristic 107

Gambar 4.34 Interior Detail Esthetical Element 108

Gambar 4.35 Interior Detail Esthetical Element 2 108

Gambar 4.36 Interior Detail Metal Partition 109

Gambar 4.37 Interior Detail Metal Partition 2 109

Gambar 4.38 Interior Detail Display Tube 110

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viii

Gambar 4.40 Receptionist Table Detail 111

Gambar 4.41 Receptionist Table Detail 2 111

Gambar 4.42 Display Table Detail 112

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ix

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1.1 Tabel Perkembangan Kunjungan Mancanegara 2004-2010 2

Tabel 3.1 Tabel Pembagian Desain 62

Tabel 3.2 Tabel Tokoh Masa Lalu 63

Tabel 3.3 Tabel Tokoh Masa Kini 64

Tabel 3.4 Tabel Konsep Bentuk 66

Tabel 3.5 Tabel Konsep Warna & Pencahayaan 66

Tabel 3.6 Tabel Konsep Material & Tekstur 67

Tabel 3.7 Tabel Konsep Pola 68

Tabel 3.8 Tabel Konsep Skala 68

Tabel 3.9 Tabel Kebutuhan Ruang dan Furniture 71

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