Immigrants in Auckland : a contribution to human ecology : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geography at Massey University

Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for

a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and

private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without

the permission of the Author.

I .

IMMIORAI!S 1 1 AUCILAID

A

Contribution

to Hu.aD

^icolo17

A

theaia preeented in ^partial

tu.ltilaent ot the requireMDta tor

the

clepoee

ot

Doctor ot Philoao� in Gaog:rapbJ'

at

Maaae,r Un1verait7

ADdrew !) ^•

'rRLII

1974

ABSTRACT

I• t.alDIIA 'a poa

t-war

pattem of t.icratioa and i.IIJd.C1'ant aettleaent

haa

been obaraoteriaed b7 three features. First, althouch B:ri tillh i..s.cranta atill toned the dollinant 11"0\lP

ot

new arriTala, the lligret a

treaa

baa included a broader spectrwa of national, cultural,

aad

racial groupa. Second, the iaaii!'Ulta have aettle4 mainl7 in ^the aaJor urban ^{areas, ea}

pec

i

alq

Auoklaad and Well!Dgtoa-Hutt. Pil1al.l7, w1 thill the

url:um

areaa the Tarioua iamicrant thnio

and

raoial «rrUpll haTe becoae apatiall7 differentiated in ter.a ot their relati.,..

residential conoentratioa or dispereal aa coapared ri th the host population. Together theae feature• haTe confronted New Zenlandera vith a Tariet7 of broad social adjuat .. nt

probl

•

Thia atudJ' of iaaigranta iD Auckland oxaainee the extent to which intra-urban s.-igant residential pe.ttel'll8 can be attributed to

the

operation of tour basic factors identified in

a

^{rmn of}

the

aeainal ll terature. The four ^{faotora area}

(a)

the apatb.l orgD.DiaatiCD of

urban

land uaea

(b)

the nature and relatin importtlDC ot di aeicma ot

(

or factor•

underlJiq) urbftll

reaideatial difterctiatioaa (c)

�

the eooial, cultural tmd deaog raphic chtlraoteriatica of the ilulic:rantaa and

(

d

)

the aocial aD4 cultural characte�istioa, attitudes ad Taluea, of the boat

populat10D.

It ia aeaerted that theae four taoton uoe int.,.related ad topther tol'll a aoc1o-ecolog1oal &Jilt _• whenia there ia a cloae aaaooiation ed interactiOA betwea

the two

diaaaiona ot aooial ^diatanoe

aDd

l'h7aioal diatuce.

The

operation

^and interaction of the tour factors aDd the Mtu!'e ot the socio-eoologioal aystea

an

percei'Y\ld by tho writer,

are

exsmined ^via s venteen hypotheses. 'rbeoe h7P0tho a haw

bea tested

largely vie

(a)

^{onse etudiea ot}

f

^{ive selected}

iJmigrant

^groupa

reeident _{r1 th1r1} the _Auoklanct Urban <\rea, &ad

(b)

_a surve7 ot ^the

att1.tudes,

beliefs �

expeet

u� of the hoet ;.>epulaticn. The

five

selected groups

-

^the Dutch, liUD«arians, 1Tiue::ma, 3onoana aD4

Yugoslavs -

^{are hold}

to

b representative ^ot the broader poat-wazt

spectrua of iiBiiJl'ent arrivala.

Apart

from Chapter

1

whloh ia conoemed

largely

_w1 th aetho4- oloflical proble• - eapec1all7 data collection • the

tindince

cd

thia study

are repor

t

ed in

six Jor ohaptern (Chapters 2

^to

7

^iDcluaive

)

^•

The eevent hypothe .. a were either wholly or partially subatantiate4 - only 1J1potbeaea 1,

4, 7 15 fAlling

withiD tho' rt1all7

eubata.ntiatecl'

catogo17. _TlNa

it ie

concluded

that illmlcrallt

i_nt::t urball roaidatial patterns cu ^be

ttributad

to the operation _aDd intel'lt.ction of the to\1&' baaio ^factors lieted

a·JOfte

^ID

particnal.u the

finuinga ot tbia at'aQ' supports

(a) the oloae

&NOQiatton

ot !>�io&l

d eocla.l ^diatanceJ

(b)

the role and

functioll of

etJm.ioi ty aa

a factor

UD4erly1D& aocial

and phpioal

41ataacea betn.l

popula

^{tioaa J} 8114

(c)

^{the role}

f\mctiOD or etbnio1tJ'

withia

a CJCla ot oauaat1on eithe

r

a4jus

^{nta ot the}

imaigrant and

^host

populati

1i1

•

ACKNO�LEDGE���S

The completion o1: thie etudy -.rke ^{the en4 of} a ais ,ear period during which tbe

writer receiYe4 assistance

from� people

and inatitutions. Vbatev

e

^{r the per}

s

^onal sacrifices ^made

b,r the

writer during

the

period of inveatiption aDd ^writing,

the

a

tu4y

would ne.ar have been completed without

the

_gen roua aesistanoe r_ec

e

ived^.

For the provision of c!ata or perllisaion to elt&lli• official recorda, the writer ia sratetul tos

the

Departaent of Statistics, Censua Division, espec^ial

l y

Mr R. ^Nelson1

the Aliena Registra

^tion

a:ad

Ci tizenahip bran

c

h _ot the '>ep1•rta8Dt of ^{Intemal Affairs,}

eapecinlly Mr T.M. ^Kremic and Jb.ss P. ^'l'omeJ

the

DepartlleDt

ot Labour

and Immig.rationa the Registrar-General of Births, Deatha &D4 Xarriape;

and the Depar^t

a

^ent ot IslaDd _Attain.

For assistance with the computer procee�inc ot 4ata collected, the ^{writer is grateful to:} the staff ^of the Maesq UniT^erei

tJ" Coapater

Unit, especial�

Hrs

_Nola Simpaona aDd ^Dr. .J. ^Johaaton, foJWerl.7

vith the

D

epartme^nt of Geograpbv, UniYersity of Canterb\1!'7, who rendered specⁱ

al

aesietance with

the

principal componenta BDalJaea reported in Chapters 5 and

6,

_{md whose}

enthusia811 and e nc

^o

U�""a.ae-n

^t

is ^reflected in the _JN

b

licatioⁿ ot eoaa spect ot ^the inwetiaation.

For hia energetic collabor

a ti

^{on in th}

j

^oint inveetiption of miaration

troa

^Niue ODd aeaistance with

the

ooll t1011 ot clata on Niuean micration, s

p

^ecial thanka are due ^{to r} .c.

"rialah, Depe.l'taent

^ot

Goography, Massey University.

For their painstaking guidance and ^�tionce as thesis

supervisors, the writer is particularly grateful to .Tofeesor K.w.

'Thomeon, Depn^rtment

of

^Geo

gra

^p

hy

^{, Mass}ey University, and to

Frofesoor r..J. Fraoer, Department of Jocioloa, Y.aauoy University.

Profesaor Thomson acted as Chief SUpervisor tr�ougnout the .

investigation t.nd Prof ,ssor Fraser acted as .3econd ."uperviMr

from

^{1972, when the write}r moved from the Department of Geograk hy into the Depnrtment of Sociology.

For droughting the m'lpB and diaernce the wri tor is grateful to the stnff of the Cartography Unit, Department of Geogra�, Massey Universit,y, especially Miss Yvonne Penrson.

For typing the manuscript, nnd sug.�e� ting corrections in

style _·tnd :format, special thanks _{arc due to tlrs !'inna} .�teffert

aDd

J·:i so Fo.i ^th Barber.

:�t ^V'lrious times collenr.ues in both the ^Depart nts ^of Geography and ^3ociology hAve rendered v�lunble assistance. In partioulor the ⁱt_er thanks obyn, Jye, I.eolie, C:wen and ^Paul who stepped in whenever t^he need arose.

?int11ly, and above ^{all others, the} writer ^is deepl.7 gratetul.

nnd indebted to his wife Annette who helped with the collactioa of data, proof reading of the manuscript and typing, vho eo how still found time to raise three

children

_{nnd run a} household durinc the all too frequent

absences

_{of her husband.}

A be

tract

Aolalowledp��enta

!able of Contents List of !able•

List

ot

^Pipree

Liet ot Appendices I ^ntroduoti OB

TABLE OF COlri' ·;wrs

2.

'the

^{Stud71 Theory, Methods end Data}

Migration to I w

ZealAnd

'·

^Intra-ur�

Residential Patterns

1:

C

^en

t

^ripe

t

^a

l

^and

Centrifugal Forces

4. Intra-Urban Residential _Patterns

11

:n111 1 20 Et'{

168

21 Kinship, Chain Migration and

�thnio

Neighbourhoods 5.

6.

7.

Intra-Urban Residential Patt me

31 Factorial f�coloey

Attitude Towards _{I lfi'} ts s

Sooi

^{1 DistaDoe}

and Aaaiailati Ori ntation

I gr

t

^Marriage

P tterDSI Social

Distance, Pbyeic·l Di tanc Conclutd.on

Append

ice

Bibliography

357

426

1 taaotioa

LIST

OP 'l'ABLES

Pace I Urban Popglatioa of Jew Z.al.aD4a D1atrllat1ca

aDd

^{C011J081 t1on} of Populatioa bT Birthplace

Ur� Areaa,

1966. '

I

I

Urbaa CODCeDb'atioa of I

lllli

^craatl

b7 Birthplace,

aD4

proportiou 1a AucklaDd

8ll4 WelUJactoa-Hutt

Urbaa Areaa,

1966. 9

III Reti4eat1al D1aa1111lar1 v � Iaipoaata, Auct

la4

lJrball Area,

1966. 4T

IV Pemaneat Arri ^Yale

(P.A.)

Departuree

(

^P.D.

)

let Pel'llalleat Kigratioa

(I.Jil.) ot

^tucoalan,

DUtch, Buzacariau, BiuaaDB

aD4

^Suoau,

1946-1970. 90

V Racial Charaeterietioe of Jiue&D

aD4 sa ...

I..tcrate Iat•diDc Pe1"1181lent Reai4eaoe,

1946-

1970. 95

VI tuaoalaY, Dutch &1111 BUDpl"ian JU.craata Claaa1tie4 u

In

ZealaJld Rea14enta DepartiDc

!aporui�

('I'D) 8lld I•

^Zealaa4 Reaidenta Re�

(

^{HZR •}

VII AppUoatiOJUJ for EJat17 to lev Zealu4, Appl'ft'ecl u4 Deollaed liJlCler the I.m.poation Aot,

1964,

1964/65- 1969/70 (

19ar -� Jlaroh

)

^.

100

VIII

Ses

Ratioa of lU«<&laT, Dutch, BWlpriaa, liue- aa

8114

^Sa11011a

llllli£1'&D11& Inten41DB PelWileAt

Residence,

1946-1970. 102

IX DuratiGIIl of Reaidece ill lev Zealaad bT !ugoelaw, Dutch, Hullpr1au, liueaiUI

aD4

^Samoau,

1966. t06

X Pre-Jilipoat1011 Oooupatiou of YucoelaY Jli�

(

^DalaUan

Chaia ligronts, 1&1"4

Core Refuceea

)

^to

lew Zealml

(

^Kalea

OJllT).

"

'

n EllplOJIIellt

(

Pn-Migra t1on

)

^{of Dutch Maraaw to}

Jew Zeal.aDd.

119

XII

Em.plo,.eat of Hunsariaa Refupea

( 15

^{,eara of}

ap

8D4

^above

}

JU.cratiag to •• Ze lud, ^DeceabeJo

1956

- Deceabor

1957. 122

\'11

Pa,.

XIII EaploJUDt ot

⁴⁰⁰

Samoan Mia:ru.ta to

Kew Zeal.aDd,

1

962

.

124

XIV

Ocoupatioul C•poai UOA of 1i1uean ll11J'8.tiOA Det1o1 t ( euea a

_ot

4•parturea o

^w

r

^arri

vale

^ill

Jiue ) 1956-1911. 125

XV The Area ot

OriBiD•

^DalaUaa

Iatcraate

Cluaitie4 b7 Villa&e

₈₁₁₄

Dia triot

_ot

Birih. 129

M

TqoalaY

_ChaJ.Jl

Miaranta Clauit1e4 b7 Bponaor

1Js Jew

ZealaJad, 1 951 -1967. '''

XVII OrisiM (by

ProY1Jsoe ot

bil'th)

_{ot Dutch}

Mipallta

111

Hew ZealaJid., 1964. 1,a

MII 11ueaD llicratiOA Deficit '117 Vlll.ap

_ot

Oricin,

1 956-1 971 . 141

XIX Oricizaa (Birth�

_{ot S.Maa}

Xi81'81lta

to ...

Zealaa4, 1962 aa4

1970.

146

XX

Deatinatiou ill Nev

Zealan4 ot

Biuem IB18" ta,

1 956-1 959, 1 960.1 964 .. 1 967-1 971. 1T7

XXI

DeaUDatiou

_ot

Bi

WtBD

Mi&'l"aata to

_Aueklaat,

1 956-1959, 196<>-1 964

_am

1 967-1 971. 177

XXII Intra-Urbe Jett Reeidential

_{Kov� fit}

1 94 H1JD&&zi81l Retqeea, Auokla.n4 Urbla

_Area,

1956/58-

1 966. 185

mn

Intra..Urb8Jl Nett Reaidential 14o'Yaent

_ot

lluDpriaD Retqeea, Auckl8Jld Urbul Area, 1956/1958- 1966, Claaa1tie4 by

^Sex u4 Marital

Statu (Upaa

Al"''1

nl)

•

18?

XXIV Ilea Reai ential MobiU t7

et

111Dp1'1aa RetupN

XXVI

XXVII

Dur.l.q Pirat PiYe

Years ot

Re i4eDCe in

A\ICklaD&t.

190 IDitial Reaidcrmttal

LocatioJ'l ot

Dutoh

Arriftltt,

1960.1967, in

_tU

Auckland Urbua Area. 192 Reaidential

Diatri

lNtiCil ot Dutch

I..S.sraata

(Arriftl.a 196o-1 962)

Upon Arl'1 n1 aa4

at t!Je

ot

Pirat, SecoD4

_u4 Fitth

tears

_ot

Ruideaoe.

Inter-Zoaal Residential Moveaent of

_Dutch

I.u.,r&au (ArriYala 196o-1 962) Durin« Pint

Pin Yean

^ot

Rea14ence. 1 98

XX\'III

XXIX

XXX

XXXII

DJ:III

XXXV X:\X"ll

XX:.tVII

XXX'fiii

s al Inter-Zonal Move!llant of Dutoh

Cohort (Arrivals

196o-1962). t99

Intra-Urban B tt Reai4ent1al MO

et

^{ot Duteb}

Immigrants (Arrivals

196o-1962),

^AuckUDcl

Urb

Ar

a,

F1 t ^BeeidenU

l

Locnti.on u4 t

caUa at

end ot

_Pitih

Y

a.r,

ClaasitiOO. by So

a.D4 Harital

Status (Upon

^Arr.l.

Ysl). 199

Mean Residential Jtiobill ty

of Dutch I craata

(Arrivalo 196o-1962) Durina

^First Eivo Years ot

Rea14oac

bJ

^Sez,

Age

tlD4 Mn.ri

tal Stntwl. 20t Indtrzos of Diaaillilarit:J (for Oacupatl ,

OCcupat-

ional statw:J,

^Inco•s) Betv

I grants

aDd tbl

Ro

inder

of

the

'rotal Popll.ation,

Auckl.e&\4

'Or�an A:r , 1966. 222

Select

Soc!o-Bcono1!1c Charaot

riattca

of

^lift

Immigl"&nt Groups, Aucklaa4 _{Urban Area,}

1966. 224 Firat

Residential Loo&tion ot

Dalmati !ucoalBY

M18'J"Gllt• iD

the AucklaM

t1r'bazl.

Aree, !:rrivala

1951-1967

•

Classitie4 by

Place

of

_Birth.

248

Birthplace ot Dalma tian-Tuaoolav krri

vale, 1951-1967, Residing

Initially iD ^th

H

^era

Oratia

Zono, Ponsonb)l-Grq Lyu aDC1 Mo t

WelllD«ton Borough.

251

Or1c1na

_{ot Dutoh}

Jlli�anta to Aucklaad, 1960.196'7. 254

First ^Re idenUol Location

ot

Dutch lti.IJI'8llte ia the Auckland UrbDA Area, �otal ri'Y'ul:l

1960.

1967,

Claaified b;y

Province/Place

_of

il"th. 25'7 Indicee of

Reeideatial D1aaimilar1t.J of

Dut

Micronta, bJ h'Orince/Plaoe ot Birth,

^·�otal

Arrival&

1960-1967• (A)

^First

ReeideDOe upan

Aniru in the Auckland

Urbnn uoaa

(B) Laet

Recorded.

^R

e

a

i

_denc in

t

AuoklaDd Urban Are

( circa JNN&ry 1969).

Deetinats.ou

of lfiu.eaD.

l!llipoaata to

Auclc:l.aD4

(A) 1956-1959, (B)

1967-1971, Claaoitiod

_,

Villace ot Origin.

xmx

XL

IJlCU.cea ot

DeaUnatioD

Diaaillilariq, lli,r ta

troa

the

lfiueaa Villa«ea

ot

^!loti, Haku}N,

utalau, L1ku and

Tuapa orillf

^{to the}

Auc lall4 UrbaA

_Areaa

(A)

1956-19591

{B)

1967-1971.

tucoalaY _Ani

ftla Reaid1ac ID1 t

i

a l

^l

7

^1a

Jloa.t

W e

^l

� Bol'0\18h,

1951-1967,

Cl.Ua1t1

b7 RelaUouhip ot Spouor.

XLI

_Sooial Characterietioe _&Bd

Attitu4ea

ot T alaY8,

265

llouat

VelliDcton,

1971.

284-281

XLII

XLIII

Jlarriagaa

_tl!ld ReeidtmUal Looaticm of Cbildrea

ot

PN-1':'-40 _tu.coala

Y

_Arrinle

ReaicliDc iJl lloat W e

^l

lizl«

t

:n,

1971.

Dutch

I..S.srante

1D Aucklalld, 19661

Rotated CoapoDeDt LoM1np.

XLIV Suou

I a.iaraat e

1a

AucklaDd,

^{19661 Robtecl}

OOilpOMJlt LoadJ.Dgo

•

XLV

^{Social D1ataaoe} lxpreaeect bJ 2'1 I n ZealoD4f!.

barD

Reapondeate tn AucklaD4 Towarda

14

Birthplaoe Group��.

XLVI Jlesa

'l'ole

re.nce

Expreeaed b7 ReapaDd.eata

1a Aucklaza4 Yowar4 Each

B

irthp

la

c

e GI"Wp

RftDk Order ot

Birthplaoea. 366

XLVII

XLVIII

Corzel& _{tiou w1 th}

Main

!otala of RaU

One:r

_ot 14

B

ⁱrth

pla ce

^•

Dete1'111De4 b7 lleapoDdenta

Clueit- 1e4 Acoord.1J:lc to

Sex, Ace aD4

OccupstioD&l

Groupa. 367

S1gDit1oant Ditterenc

a BetweeG Jew ZealaDd-bom SV.b-,roupe

_ill

Reaponaee

to

Stat

_eMD

t

_s. 1

( oonoemillc tlle

pretareAOe

hiel'&l'OhT iDoorporaW

ill iala:r

a

^t

i

^oD

poUo7). 37t

XLIX

SiCDifioat Ditteraoe htw• Wld. te ^Col.l.u Vorara

and

_RemaiD4ar ot tM In ZealaDd-boa

L

Act1Ye� sed

1D

ReapODaea

to

State.ent Se2

(

coDOal'Diac

reoruit.ent

^ot t.ipqte troa

Soubm Europe ).

Coapollct

Loadinp ('l'otal

Sample)

^{1 Social}

DiataDOe

Ratinp ot fO\D"tee

Birthplace Groupe. ,75

LI

Aaaimilat1on Orientation

_{ot Res:poDd}

t

_iD

Auckland (First _Pr tennce).

380

LII A

1rd.l.a.tiou Orientation

(

⁴ i.rat Pftter ) ot ^Actively� Sub-groups ot In ZealruiA-

bom B.espoudents. 381

Ltn A

tt1

tudea ot Jew Z.alaad-'borla R•apondenta _ill

A

u

'*Jeftd (B

^•

2'1)

Toward Aspects of

Aaaim1lat1oa

I

l!'ant

Behaviour, St te te s.

4 to s. 11. 382

LIV

A tti

tudea of MoDiste and InteracUonist 1'ovarc.\

A8p8Cta of Aa iDd.lation

(State ts S.4, s.s

aD4

3.10).

LV Sianificant l>ifterenc

a

_betwe

Sub-groupe

of R

ew Zeal bom

R apoad nta in Respo to

Stateuat s.4 (ocmc ming

tura

U

ea

t

^{ion ot}

nOD-Br! tlah ^1•4 gr.

ta).

LVI 3iCD1tiCODt

Difterenoee betveoa

Sub-eroupa of

New

^Z alaDd-bora Respondent in Respo ea

to

stat

t s. to ('It

^{ba.rlla ao o}

it

immilftllta liw

together

in their owa

oCI!ll!lUDi tie •).

LVIII

LIX

LX

A tti

tudea

_ot ZealaDd-bora Rea e _{:te ill} Aucklaad.

(lf

^•

2'1) 'l'oward Pacific

Iallmdera, sta ⁿ

t

a

s.12

_to

s.14.

A

tti.

tudes of _Bow

Zealalld-bora. Reopoadenta

ill Auckland.

(N

^•

2:31)

^{Toward. Dutch all4}

Wastes

an I

crante,

�tatemente

s.15 to

_v.22.

SigDificant Difterencee betvee bo-gz'OUpllf ot

New Zeal.all4-bom Respcmdenta in Reoponeea

to ntate ^nte

s. 15, s.16

_and

s. tg.

Anevera ot lev Zealarad.-bona

Reapoudent

ill Auoklnu4

(If

^•

2:51)

^to :(usationa CODCilrniD&'

the Aeoeptabilit,-

of Me bfl'a of Fi1'8 Immicrant Oroupe aa w ^ork-matea ud Neighbours.

LXI Sianific Difference be

the

lfot Actiw�

Engosed _nlld Act1• 1,- Bnaa&'ed Sub-groups al Jfew Zeal.Nid-'bon Reapondents ill ^{Response to}

Question

Q. 1 (

concerni.Df accapta.aee of

Weatem

s aa

•vork t

_e

a •) .

'"

LXII A tti twlea

of Nn

Zeal8D4-'bon ReepoDdeata 1a Auckl.aft4

(N

^•

2'1 )

^'l'owar4 Reaiclential Iate82'nt1

ot

Paoit10 Ialandere, oroaa-tabulat

1q Repq

to Avoid ce � Weete1"1l Samo!m

and

¹¹

I.t.8Nilte

u Beish'boun, reapectiYeq.

LXIII

Lll'f

LXV

tm

LXVII

LMII

LXIX

ev Zealaad-borll Reapcmdenta Supportiq

Reaideat.Lal Iategratiaa of Paeifio Ialaadera1 Orou-ta'bulatioza

of

Reapo�U�ea to

tM

Su.lu

•weaten s •

aad 'Niue'

₀₁₁

the

Social Di.ataluM SoalAI ^{b;y Repq}

to

A't'OiclaDOe

of

_Weatua

Saaoaa

li•aa I..S.paate .. leishboura, napeotinl.7.

405

C tact ot

Hew

Z.alaDd-bol'll ReapoDdeata ia AuoklaJIII

(I

^•

2'1)

with llllllfiZ'Rilt•

tin

etherlaDd.e, Tuao-

ala'fia, lftmca17, Veatera 8.aa

ua4

^11••

41t

Si&nitioant

Difterenoee

_betwen

1fev Z•ltUid-bom

Kale IUlC1 Pe e ReapoDdeata iD

Coataot

_with

Veatem samoau

a.D4

^liueau.

41'

Effect

_{� Oontac}

t/I

Cllll-Oontaot upoa lleaa

Pel'OaiTed Sooial Diataace betve• In Zealuad•

bom

Reeporldeate &Ad ^Weabera

of

_{ft w Ilad.paat}

Grwpe.

41'

llan1acu ._,. Dirthplaoe

ot

Putiua In Z.ala4,

1954-1967. 430

Inte1W.rl"1ace Rates,

1954-1967

_•

ot

_Selectet

Birthplace Groups.

4'1

Xarriacea of Iaa1crante,

A uck

^l

UI4

^Urha Ana,

1958, 1962, 1966

_aDd

1970.

_4"

Jlaniagea of

_{YugoelaT I..tpute} 1d. tb ...

Zeal

UI4

•boi'A S^po

ua

^ea

ot

YugoalaY Parentaae,

Aucklmd \Jz''ban ^Area,

1958, 19621 1966 aa4 1970. 440 LXXI

^Jfuoriapa

ot

^Weatera SaJIOQ la.s.II'Ulta wi tJa

Maorie

aad

^other

Pao1t1o

Ialaaclera, Auokla ..

Ur Aft •

1958, 1962, 1966 aD4 1910.

LDII larriape

ot

htherl.lm4e-bora �te wi tJa Jllaol'ia 8IMl

ftacitio

Ialna4era, AuoklNld Urbaa Area,

1 958, 1962, 1966 aa4 1970.

LXXIII

LXXIV

LlXVI

LXXVII

LXXVIn

LXXIX

LXXXI

Chamct riatioe

of Imaigrant Groou,

Au<:kla Urban Ar

, 1958, 1962, 1966 aD4 1970.

Characteriatioe ot Illlld.gr _� Br14•••

Auck

Urban Are."•

1958, 1962, 1966

_aDd

1970.

C soa of Dutch

Groou/Bridea lllo.rr.r1Dc

Ia-

Gl'Oup

1d. th Dutch <1rooDB/Br14ea

Jlan71q

0\at-

Croup,

Auoklond Ur Are ,

1958, 1962, 1966

44'1 450

1970. 45,

Compariaon ot

^'Weotem _suo G

/B

^ri

de

^a

MarryiDg In-Group v1 th Jeatem S

Groou/

Briclea

� t-Group,

Aucklarld ^t1r

Are

, 1958, 1962, 1966 1970. 455

Rat a ^of Immsr t Intermarriag with Bev Z. larad-bom .;.)pOueea

Index ot

^{s tal}

Di tBDCe

between

^Illlllisranta d Jlev

Zealnndura,

Auoklud

Urban An

, 1970. 459

nth Rev z -

Compar.laOD _ot

Reu4ential

^{TTPQt L}

tion

rropinqui v ot

_{Dutch �}

J11arr7ina I..Oroup

with D'dtch

Oroo Xarl')'iD«

^..

t-Croup,

^Auok

Ur Area,

1958, 1962, 1966

_and

1970. 470

Co pnriecm ot

Resid nUal Types, Locati ^D aa4 Pro

inqui ty

of

Dutch B:rid

^a

�

^In-Group

vi

th

Dutch 14

M111'171D Out-Gl'OUp,

Auoklancl

t1rball Ar _,

1958, 196 2, 1966

^IJnd

1970. 471 Comparison ot Rooidentte.l 'l'ype ,

_{Lo ntion}

Propinqu1 t7

ot W atom

s Oroo � la-Croup

w1 th ^{• 'eetem}

amoan Grooms Marr,r1 Out-Group,

Auckland Urban Aroa,

19 5 8, 1962,

1966

aDd 1970.

4'7S

xiii

LXXXII

LXXXIII

Comparison

_ot Residential 'i'ypea1 Looat101l 8114 Propinqui t7

ot

^Weatem

Saao Br14ea Ma.rr71D1 ID-Grwp

v1 th We stem �aaoan

Bri4ea RarrJiac Out-Group, AucklaDI! Urban Area, 19581 19621

1966

_aa4

1970. 411

Karriapa ot 'eatern s

oan Gro Br14••

Aucklall4 Urblul Area 1966a Tne ot laniace ( ID-Group/Out-Croup � b,-

^R

e

^aid tial Looati

(

^{olae ifie4 b7 nature of} reaiuntial

41aaild.lu1 q). 480

Social

I:teteae Mean ^Scores

aal Imio

^{.. of}

Ree14 tial Diaaild.lar1t7 8D4

C

ntral1t7 tor

li.,. Illlllcr t Groups

1a the Auoklalllll Urbaa

_Ana.

513

xiY

LIST OF _Pl�S

' Sta.t1atioal SUb-diviaiou, Auckl.aDd T1rbaA

Area., 1 96

₆

.

2

Residential

Dieo1m1lar1 t;y o

f

_{1ueaza I-. t aa}

coapared w1 th the ReiiBinder ot

Total Popula

_tie.

AuoklaDd Urban Area,

1966.

'

4

Reaidontinl Diaaillilarit7 ot ^· oA Imigrante _aa 0011pa1'84 wl�

the

^ReaiDder ot Total PopulatiOD, Auclcl•Dd ^Urhaa Area,

1966.

Reai4ent1al D1181milan t7

of

HUDpria x-.s:rante

aa

c pued with the Reaiader of 'l'ot.al �pula tt , Auckl.ud ^{Ur Area,}

1966.

5

Rea14enUa

l

Dieaimilari t7 ot Yugoslav Illl'ld.granta aa oompare4 w1 th tbe Reaa1D4er of !otal Popula _{u ,} Aucklazld Urban Area,

1966.

6 R e14ent1al D iaaillilal'1t7 ot Dutch I graata aa ooapand with the Rellaiader ot fotal Populatloa, iuoklaad Ur Are 1

1966 .

7

8

9

10

tt

12

Ap

Cbaraoteriatica

(Vi-graph

tol'lllllt

)

^{of B�}

tucoelav, Dutch, Samoan aacl ^liuu Am.nla InteaUDc ParaaDent Reaideaoe,

1946-1970.

Ace Cbaraoteriatioa

( tri-l'l'apb fol'llllt)

_{ot Dutoh}

br.l:tala IateD41Ba PerllalleDt Reeidenoe,

1946-1970,

Before ud After Exclusion ot Aaaiste4 Iaaigr ta.

A,...Sez Structures� Yuaoslav .Arrivola1

194�1967.

Aa 'fotal Arr1val4.

Bs

Dalmtia Cbaia Hicrata,

1 950-1967.

Ca Diaplaoe4 Pereona,

1949-1952.

D _{a Bu4-oore} llefuceea,

1958-1 966.

Central D _{lutif!ID Coast,} tugosla'riae Birthplaoea ot na1ma ^tian Chain lliiJ:"Ulte.

'rhe letherlaD4aa Origins ot Dutch IUsr ta _1Jl n

z.al.aad.

'Burpaa• CODCentrio ZOae ^Moclela Centripetal 8114 Centrifucal Movemont.

49

5t

109

111

112

128

,,. Deatin&tiou

_ot lfiuean

A

_rriTale ill the

Aucklad Vrbllll

Area,

1956-1959, 1960.1964. 179

13\

DestinaUo

of

Niuean Arrivals

in tha AucklnD4 Ur

AN&, 1967-19711 _{aDd Key} to Figures

13& aD4

1

" • 180

14

I>U.tl'ibutioD of 194 Hunpriu Refll&eea, _Auckl.aal Ur'beJl Area, First Place et Reeidenoe upon AJ'rival

( 1956-1958} _&Dl Place of Ree14eace iD 1966. t8' 15

Initial

Residential

Loeat1o ot D

u_toh

Arrival-.

1960-1967,

1D

Auckl.s.Dd

Ur'be.D

_Area.

194

16

The Relationship betweeD D

istanc

e troa the C.B.D.

aacl lea

D\amUOA of Reaiclence in Jew Zealaad of

Dutch, T_ueos_laT,

!hmcarinn,

suom SD4 11uean

I•'aruta

1n the Auokland Urbaa Ar , 1966

(DM

AppeD41x

c for

detilli.

t1on _ot Zones).

,

.,

^UD4ex-

aDd

Oftz-repreaentatica of

Duratioa of

ReaideDoe

SUb-grou)8 b,y D

iat8.D.C

e trca the C.B.D.

(

cU.Tergsue gr

ph fomat )

¹

Dutch,

^lugoalaY

�an Illlmigront

1n the Auckl.nzad Urbaa Area, 1966

(•o• Appadix C

for det1D1tica ot

Z

onea

).

18 thlde� _&D4 Ow'e-repnsontation _of Duration ot

Roaid

ce

Sub-Brou 'by Distaace

troa the

C .B. D.

(Unrcenoe trraJih

^{tonath s}

oan

aat

Wiuaa I..S.paAU

1D t!ae AuclrlaM Ur'baa _Area, 1966

<•• ApptDUx C

tor

4efinit1oa

of

Zo••>•

19

!he

'LAVAS' Xigraticm Chain, Mount

WelliD«tOJl Borouch, AucklaDA.

20

'l'he 'RADOVANOVICH' Mii'J'ation Chain,

Mount

Wellins'tOil

207

Borough, Auckland. 274

21 !t. 1lRANOTOVICR1 M.lgr&tion

_ChaJ.Jl, Mount

WelliB«t

Borough, Auokl •

_2T1

22 Reeidfdltial Diatribu.tion

and Birthplaoee

_of 'Tucoalaw1

iD

Mouat

_W

el liDcto

^D

Borouah

(part), Auckl.a.Dd, 19'7t.

281 2' OrouplDga

_ot 1966

CeJ11JU

Sub-divisloaa,

AucklaM

Urbaza Area, tor PriDcipa.l

CoapoJ»Du

AR&qaea

ot

the

BooloQ

ot Dutch and samoaa

ImmlcraDte (aea

_a18o

Figure

t). ,,,_,15

24

Dutch J'll.Ctori.al ^'oology, AuoklaDd ^Ur Area,

1966a Factor

_{I 1}

Sta. in Lite Cycle •.

25 tch ?actor1 olo§, Auckland Ur

Ar ,

19661 roctor

^II '�ocio-�conomio ^Stntua•.

Dutch P torial

olo , Auokl Ur 1966a Factor

_Ill 'Old v raua Jew ^I

27 Dutch Factorial ology, Auckland Ur 1966a

Factor IV

'Economic Inde

ⁿ⁴

28

29

SDIIO&Il lactol"ial

EooloQ, Auok tJrbaa Area, 1966a

_{P ct}

o

r I

'Family

_Ori taUon'.

Samoaa

Pootorial Eoolog, Auakl.aDd

Ur ,

1966s

hctor II '014 ven

Jew grODta•,

lie •.

� P toriBl. Ecologr,

_Auckl Ur Are

,.,

1966s tor III 'Local

_{F le}

Emplo)'IIBJlt Op rtuniti •

•

'' Range ot Social

Diet.!! e So 1

lfe&D Soon

^{tor ,4}

Birthplace ,

derind

^troa

SUb-«rouJMI

_{ot R•e ute}

( claaaifi

_ed by Sex, Ap and

Occupsttonal u )

^1a

tba Auckland S ple SUrYeJ, 1970.

Sehuatie ^I

l

_l tratiou ot tbe Initial baequ nt Reaidenti<'l.l Mow ts

ot IJm.tsr

the Auckland Urban Area.

F

otore A.tteotiq the M1grat1oa

and

_beequnt

Acljuetsnt ot I grtmts.

nii

LIST OF AP?F:NDICES

A Interview Schedule: "Assimilation Orientati , Social Di

e

and A tti Woe Toward

a I=.1cnnb

1a the Auokl&Dd 'Urbtul Area,

1970."

B, Interview Schedule: "SUr'Yey

^{of YusoalaT}

Re

^{1d tal}

Mount

Wellington Borough, Auokla.ad, Mq 1971."

c D

,

Distance from the c.n.D. �� Duration _of ReA14ence, Auckland Urb:m Area,

1966a

Def'1nit1on ot Z�.tl.

Dalmatia»-Yusoala:y Arrivals,

1951-1967, ReaicU.Dc Upon

^{Ani val 1D Mount 11 ollington Borough, Auckland.}

Princi:p&l Components Factor Ans.lyeia.

Rosideatial Propinqui t7 and Marriages Statiotioa

tor Ia-Oroup

_aDd Out-Group Jfarriagea of tch ^We tea 3n Oroo 4Dd Brides.

m.u

Po

,,

,

'"

'"

558