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KAY Kaylee Land System

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KAY Kaylee Land System Report DEWNR Soil and Land Program

KAY Kaylee Land System

Area: 124.2 km2

Landscape: Calcrete plain formed on sheet to rubbly calcretes of the Ripon / Bakara Formations, capped by calcareous silty sands of the Woorinen Formation. There are minor

accumulations of windblown Molineaux Sands.

Annual rainfall: 400 – 435 mm average

Main soils: Calcrete soil - B2a (Petrocalcic, Lithocalcic Calcarosol)

Thin calcareous sandy loam to clay loam over hard calcrete, associated with abundant surface calcrete and sheet rock.

Terre - B3 (Petrocalcic, Leptic Tenosol)

Thin to medium thickness red sandy loam to clay loam over sheet calcrete.

Minor soils: Shallow Wiabuna - B2b (Petrocalcic, Lithocalcic Calcarosol) Thick red calcareous sandy clay loam over broken calcrete.

Rubbly Wiabuna - A4 (Regolithic, Supracalcic Calcarosol)

Calcareous sandy loam grading to a rubbly very highly calcareous sandy clay loam over light clay from about 100 cm

Shallow Moornaba (shallow) - B8 (Petrocalcic, Leptic Tenosol) Up to 50 cm siliceous sand over calcrete.

Moornaba - H2 (Petrocalcic, Brown-Orthic Tenosol)

Very thick brownish loose siliceous sand over sheet or rubbly calcrete between 50 and 100 cm.

Calcarenite soil - B2c (Petrocalcic, Lithocalcic Calcarosol)

Up to 30 cm (sometimes thicker) calcareous sandy loam to clay loam over calcreted calcarenite, associated with abundant surface calcrete and sheet rock.

Summary: Calcrete plain dominated by sheet rock and associated very shallow loamy soils.

About two thirds of the land is non arable. Most of the rest comprises moderately shallow to moderately deep red calcareous sand non calcareous sandy loams to sandy clay loams, with reasonable fertility, although stone interferes with cultivation, and soil water holding capacities are restricted.

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KAY Kaylee Land System Report DEWNR Soil and Land Program

Soil Landscape Unit summary: 7 Soil Landscape Units (SLUs) mapped in the Kaylee Land System:

SLU area % of Component Main soils Prop# Notes MAC 0.4 Calcreted

calcarenite rises

Calcarenite soil V Remnant coastal sandhills, indurated at the surface to form a layer of calcrete cap rock with minimal soil - non arable.

Rocky reefs C

Q-A 26.5 Very stony flats Calcrete soil E Calcrete plains with shallow soils - deeper where Woorinen or Molineaux cover occurs.

Soils are:

Calcrete soil: Very shallow stony soils with more than 50% sheet rock - non arable.

Terre: Shallow stony soil with restricted water holding capacity and sufficient surface stone and rock to prevent cultivation in places.

Shallow Wiabuna: Moderately deep and moderately fertile red calcareous sandy clay loam - arable, although stone interferes with cultivation and water holding capacity is restricted.

Rubbly Wiabuna: As for shallow Wiabuna, but with greater water holding capacity.

Shallow Moornaba: Moderately deep, infertile and erosion prone sand.

Terre E

Rocky reefs C

Q-As 14.5 Very stony flats Calcrete soil E

Low sandhills Terre C

Shallow Moornaba /

Moornaba M

QRA 23.0 Stony flats Calcrete soil E

Terre E

Rocky reefs C

QUE 0.1 Very stony depressions

Calcrete soil V

Rocky reefs C

Saline scalds M QaA 4.7 Stony flats Shallow Wiabuna E

Very stony flats Calcrete soil L Stony flats Rubbly Wiabuna L Low sandhills Shallow Moornaba /

Moornaba

L Very stony flats Rocky reefs M QdA 30.8 Stony flats Shallow Wiabuna V

Very stony flats Calcrete soil C Rubbly Wiabuna L

Rocky reefs M

# PROPORTION codes assigned to Soil Landscape Unit (SLU) components:

D Dominant in extent (>90% of SLU) V Very extensive in extent (60–90% of SLU) E Extensive in extent (30–60% of SLU) C Common in extent (20–30% of SLU) L Limited in extent (10–20% of SLU) M Minor in extent (<10% of SLU)

Further information: DEWNR Soil and Land Program

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