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Thesis,
A IN"
STUDY OF TO
in fulfilment of the the
Master of
at
Peter John RQ~ball
October, 1966
of
The and active of
Thartics are also due to: Rumball for
Edwards and Mi.ss E.O. Carnpbell confirmation of
ident H. Whitehead and other farmers who
access the of the
arrl Central Unit for their and to Nd.ss Me Gowa.'1 who thesis.
Title
Chapter I.
II.
CONTENTS
Introduction and Review of Pattern
of Pattern Studies Correlation with Habitat
Pattern in the Pasture froject Outline
Slope Survey Introduction Methods
c ..
Discussion
Chapter III. Pasture Analyses
c.
Introduction
iv:fethods and Materials (i) Selection (ii) Sampling
freliminary
(i)
(ii)
Trials
Intensity
of Cover and Yield
1
3 7
9
10 11
16
18
26
27 31
~~in Trial Results
(i)
(ii)
Transect Comparisons Pattern Within Transects
(a) Grov~h Form Patterns
34 35 38
(b) Compositional Patterns 46
Chapter V.
Discussion on
Habitat
Correlation of
Practical Irrportance
Bibliography
and. Habitat
59
64
91
96
98
Fig., 1
2 3 II. 4 II., 5
1
2 3 III ..
4
56
7
8 910
IV. 1
IV. 2 IV. 3 IV. 4
FIGURE
Location of Sites by Transect and Traverse
by Traverse by Transect of Units to
for Point
of Ground
Form Patterns
Patterns Relative Abund~nce in ion to
Location
Position Plots
Area and
and Shady
of Root Profiles vli th Nail board Root under Path anc1
~licroccmmunities
12 21 22 23 24
29 39
43
45
50
51 52 53
65
66
69
70
IV ..
5
6
rv.
78
Habitat Values far Moisture
Habitat Profiles for Resistance Lnfluence Behaviour -
-June
75
78
86
87
Table 1 2
3
1 2
3
T
Traverses - General Infcrrr~tion
Traverses - Data
Unit
Main
in to
Differences Between Zones of Yield and Cover for
Transect and Site
5
Habitat Pattern and ~~~~,,~~16 17 19
27
32
Tables 1
-
14 Transect Data15
16
17 and Yield
18 Plot
19 (a) a!!d variation
19 \ I Distribution Excreta '