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Soil Characterisation Site data sheet

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CM079 Soil Characterisation Site data sheet DEWNR Soil and Land Program

DEEP CALCAREOUS CLAY LOAM

General Description: Medium textured brown surface soil over a calcareous medium textured silty subsoil grading to alluvium

Landform: Alluvial flats

Substrate: Alluvial light clay

Vegetation: Stipa spp. (spear grass) and bindyi.

Type Site: Site No.: CM079 1:50,000 mapsheet: 6830-3 (Lindley)

Hundred: Lindley Easting: 367900

Section: 95 Northing: 6249050

Sampling date: 18/11/96 Annual rainfall: 225 mm average Alluvial flat, 0% slope with a firm surface.

Soil Description:

Depth (cm) Description

0-20 Brown clay loam with moderate granular structure. Clear to:

20-45 Brown highly calcareous silty clay loam with moderate polyhedral structure. Gradual to:

45-70 Brown very highly calcareous silty clay loam with moderate blocky structure and 10-20% fine carbonate. Gradual to:

70-100 Brown very highly calcareous silty clay loam with weak prismatic structure and 2-10% soft

carbonate. Diffuse to:

100-140 Brown very highly calcareous light clay with weak prismatic structure breaking to moderate blocky, and 10-20% soft carbonate.

Classification: Epibasic, Pedal, Calcic Calcarosol; thick, non-gravelly, clay loamy / clayey, deep

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CM079 Soil Characterisation Site data sheet DEWNR Soil and Land Program

Summary of Properties

Drainage: Well drained - the soil is unlikely to remain wet for more than a few days following prolonged rain.

Fertility: Inherent fertility is high, as indicated by exchangeable cation data.

pH: Alkaline throughout.

Rooting depth: 140 cm in pit, but few roots below 100 cm.

Barriers to root growth:

Physical: None.

Chemical: None.

Waterholding capacity: Approximately 140 mm in rootzone.

Seedling emergence: Good.

Erosion Potential:

Water: Low.

Wind: Moderately low - stock will pulverize soil creating an erosion hazard.

Laboratory Data

Trace Elements mg/kg (DTPA)

Exchangeable Cations cmol(+)/kg Depth

cm pH H2O

pH CaC12

CO3

% EC1:5

dS/m ECe dS/m

Org.C

% Avail.

P mg/kg

Avail.

K mg/kg

SO4

mg/kg Boron mg/kg

Cu Fe Mn Zn CEC cmol (+)/kg

Ca Mg Na K ESP

Paddock 8.5 7.8 2 0.16 0.67 - - - - - - - - - -

0-20 8.4 7.8 2 0.15 0.55 - - - - - - 25.2 13.6 4.7 0.24 3.45 1.0 20-45 8.5 7.8 3 0.14 0.43 - - - - - - - - - - 45-70 8.7 8.0 16 0.18 0.50 - - - - - - 18.5 7.9 7.2 0.65 1.32 3.5 70-100 8.8 8.1 14 0.15 0.45 - - - - - - - - - - 100-140 8.8 8.2 16 0.15 0.37 - - - - - - - - - -

Note: Paddock sample bulked from cores (0-10 cm) taken around the pit.

CEC (cation exchange capacity) is a measure of the soil's capacity to store and release major nutrient elements.

ESP (exchangeable sodium percentage) is derived by dividing the exchangeable sodium value by the CEC.

Further information: DEWNR Soil and Land Program

Referensi

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