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DSpace at Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University: CASE REPORT ON MANAGEMENT OF PYOMETRA OF QUEEN BY OVARIOYHYSRECTOMY

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DEDICATION

I would like to dedicate my report to my beloved parents, all respected teachers

and friends

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Content Page

List of tables IV

List of figures IV

List of abbreviations IV

Abstract VI

Chapter 1: Introduction 1-2

1.1. General Introduction 1.2. Objectives

1-2 2

Chapter 2: Materials and Methods 3-6

2.1. Study area and duration 3

2.2. Methodology 3

2.3. Case history 3

2.4. Physical examination 4

2.5. Clinical examination 4-5

2.6. Patient preparation 6

2.7. Anaesthesia 6

2.8. Surgical technique 6

2.9. Post operative care 6

Chapter 3: Results and Discussion 7

Chapter 4: Limitation of the case study 8

Chapter 5: Conclusion 9

Image Gallery 10

References 11

Acknowledgements 12

Biography 13

LIST OF TABLES

Tables Title Page

Table 1 Physical examination of the patient 4

Table 2 Haematological examination of the patient 4

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LIST OF FIGURES

Figure Title Page

Figure 1 Dorsoventral radiographic image of the queen with pyometra 5 Figure 2 Ultrasonographic image of a queen with open pyometra 5 Figure 3 After clipping and shaving of the surgical area 10 Figure 4 Exteriorized the pus filled uterus of queen 10

Figure 5 Transected pus filled uterus 10

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

Abbreviation Elaboration

CEH Cystic Endometrial Hypoplacia

CVASU Chittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

CVH Central Veterinary Hospital

DR Doctor

DSH Domestic Short Hair

I/m Intra mascular

Kg Kilogram

MVC Madras Veterinary College

ABSTRACT

Pyometra is a commonly occurring uterine disease in cats that often leads to loss of breeding potential and in some cases can be life threatening. A 2 years old queen with a history of haemopurulent vulvar discharge, depression, listlessness, lethargy, anorexia, vomiting and III | P a g e

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weight loss was presented at Central Veterinary Hospital, Dhaka. In physical examination findings, there were abdominal distension and dehydration. As per clinical history from owner hormonal drug was administered to the queen 3 months before. Based on the clinical examination, it was diagnosed as open pyometra and decided to perform ovariohysterectomy.

The surgery was aseptically controlled with general anaesthesia G-ketamine (trade name). Line incision was done at ventral abdominal midline and pus filled uterus with ovaries were removed.

All the muscles layers were sutured with simple interrupted suture using chromic catgut 3/0.

Skin was closed by vertical mattress suture using nylon. As post operative care antibiotic, antihistaminic, analgesic were administered. After 14 days of surgery the external suture material was removed and the cat was recovered without any noticeable complications.

Key word: Queen, Pyometra, ovariohysterectomy.

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