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Spatial Variation of House Rent in Dhaka City

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A study al,o locusc<; on various aspects of the problem or poor rent, including the aspect related to the spatial variation of house rent in Dhaka city, This ~Ildyidentity lies in the influencing factors that have affected the spatial variation of house rent in Dhaka city. The type of housing unit and spatial variation of the I!ollse Rent FaClm, affects the Spntial Varialion House Rent.

Introduction

  • ntroduction
  • Growth of Dhaka Metropolitan Area
  • Objectives of the Study
  • Rationale of the Study
  • Scope of the Study
  • Organizatioo of the Study

By the turn of the century, the total demand for urban housing units is likely to be 7.1 million. The 8th study also focused on different uses of the spatial variation of house rent.

Table 1.2.1: l
Table 1.2.1: l'ast, Present and }<'uture I'opulatif," of Dhaka city (1901 _ 2021)

Methodology of the Study

  • Introduction
  • Selection of the sample area
  • Determinlltion of sample size
  • Sources of data
  • Questionnaire preparation and survey operation
  • Data and information requirement
  • Data processing lllld dailllllllllyzing

Pre.'ent rental structure of the housing units according to the floor areas, availability of military services in the study area. Rent a structure of different types of buildings in different zones during the last 10 years of the study area.

Profiles of the Study Area

Introduction

Basis of Selecting Study Arell

General Description of the Study Areas

All residential units are well connected to the sewerage system and there is sufficient water supply in the area. The area is connected to other important parts of the city by d,rectl local and lm,uriou, transport service, all types 01".

Map: 03 Map of Gulshan Area

Banan

Spatial Variation of House Rent

  • Introduction
  • Sralial variation ofhou~e rent
  • Fluur spucc and spatial variation of hnuse rent
  • Typc of housing unit and sp:ltial yariation of housc rcnt
  • Fadors affeding the spntial variation home rent
    • Travel time from housing unit to work[1I11Ce and house rent

Table 4.4 shows that for lype A, type B, type C, the highest rent I paid in Gulslmn and the lowest rent I paid in Mirpur. Table 4.5 shows that if the distnnccs 01' changes()u, the types of single buildings within 3 km show significant differences between houses and residential units. The distance to the building fl'0m the small road is <11>0vilable for the hou~c rtn\ variation. Table 4,).2, I included, Ih,lt th~ r~nt d~cr~a,cs C01l'icqucntly with the incrca~c M distance of the building from the main road.

The tilble 4.5 9.2 inu icatc.' Ihe slgni !ieallt vmiation of house rent by navailability or various Iypcs of lltillty servicecc.' and j'1cililic" for housing lInit wilh no time water ~upply, the average hold,>c rent i, Tk 7.XXnnd W]thOLlIsueh I""ililies the homc rcnt amounts to Tk 6.62. Table: 4.5. 11 shows that the i]vcmgc rent or housing up to increw,cs Wilh inrease~ in lhe inthenilllcc cost ofhoH,ing Ul11l The ilvemgc house rent for units with ll1aint~nanee cost or up to Tk 1000, Tk 1001-2000.

House Rent Market and HOllse Rent Policy

  • Introduction
  • Percelltnge of income spent for house rent
  • Mlljor investment eost ill housing
  • Fin:Jncc for housing
  • House Rent Policies

Illerca,ing gap between demand and suppl> is mainly responsible for the eontinuoH.', increa.,~ in hou,e renl in Dhaka Cily. In Dhaka Ci ly, the supply of construction labor is quite sufficient Neverlileks,. the route of different types of labor increased during the first decade, The Call'" or it increu-'C i~ the high rate of increase in the consumer pTle~. index vanmban dv,iellcrs, With the re~IJI housing market in Dhaka cilia in the version described in the preceding chapters, it is important to review r~kv,ll1l Government Policy~ 10 its impact on the.

One of them is the loan program of thc I'lolise Building I'inancc Corporation, which has been used in the preceding ehaptcr. Another is I!{)v~rnmcnl'~ public hOliSillf\effort which primarily involves the housing part,"' pllllli~ ,~rvanls. a lhi,-d is the rent allowance given to the government and the fourth is rent contr" l. ThL munieip~1

Housing Problems and Policies at Home and Abroad

Housing Policies of Bangladesh

Development of "ile~ ~nd services scheme for uk~ommodation of low and middle-in~om~ groups reoI'll'. J\ national Housing Authority will be set up in accordance with the National Housing Policy of 1993. The housing problem of low and middle income groups were 10 addressed.The government would be the local bodies to develop or i()\\, C(l~houses for the low LnCOMe groups).

Core houses for 1000 squntlers families (Dattnparn, Tongi ill 5000 residential plots ul ivlirpur, Dhaka and 4100 plots ill KaibalYiluham, Chiuagong will be developed and allotted to people of low income groups.

Public :lnd Pdvntr Sector Performance

  • Public Sector Housing
  • Privlltc Sector Housing

P"vatc cntcrpri~cs made a signilicanl ~lridc against housing dc\clopment in urt"m arca.~, and a number of N(JO's undcrlOok tow-eo~t housing. A large number of government ministries, directorates, division~ and municipalities are involved in carrying out the development of Bangladesh, either directly or indirectly. These have developed mallY inclividll~1 entrepreneurs (0 de\'elop apartment building' entering an illerea~cd number of rcal c.,tal ~omp,ll1ie' in (he ci Iy,.

BUI in eonple lust of the year, Dlmka d\\iellers havc showa ineren~ing int~resllll1 ownership; apartments. DilTercll1 ilpproaehs towards hOll,ing d~vcl()pm~nt ~rc adopted by NOOs of 13anglad~sh predaminal NGOs 10, (h~ provl'ion 01' housing development in both urban and rural are~ ,

Housing problems and policies in Illdill

The issues that challenge NML; in implementing low-medium eMt housing in Kuala Lumpur follow IS: -. 2. Privale developers are not keen on building low-cost housing due to low profitability: the bet is that no compubon has been imposed unlike the low-cost housing. 3. In the draft Kuala Lumpur Structure Pbn 2020, the low to medium cost housing category is included in the projection of the housing units to be built by the year 2020. Although the emphasis of Structuur l'Lnn is on providing more housing, in the medium term. range (including low average life expectancy), specific policy and projection for the low cost category were not clear, 4. There is no rapid planning and design. ~ for housing at a low average cost compared to 10\\, ~ost [lOu,>["g. The conditions imposed by local authorities are different from one project. These inc{)n~iSleneies create a unity between the private developers,.

Housing buyback system lar 10\\, medium expensive apartments must be stricter because there is no control over buyers. Construction of low-cost housing in Kuala Lumpur in

Housing problems nnd policies in Europenn Countries

Housing finance lenders in Europe have developed within apparent boundaries and reflect the influence of local origin~ and national policies, and different countries have developed different basic housing finance systems. These retail savings institutions dominate housing. financial intermediation in the United Kingdom, Ireland, France and Spain may coexist with mortgage banks in other countries, for example in Germany and Austria, as a set of deposit kings, tCIllS, ~()ntraeloal home loan savings systems still exist in Germany and Au,tr;a, whLk hOllsmg snving ~ehem~~ exist in France, Spain and Finland. The government instead focused on a major response from the British house in the field of construction, behind which lies a slow planning system, which was revised in 1991 in the direction of great rcstrLctivity. Since 1997, planning controls have actually become stronger, with more building in 'brown' areas and away from 'green' areas.

While the Netherlands became an important credit market in the 1990s, Italy remains an underdeveloped debt market in Central Europe. As noted above, this has a lot to do with the legal process that makes it very difficult to confiscate a m0l1guge, which undermines the function of hOllsing insurance. years, Italian household debt remains far below [11] levels in European countries with more liberal credit regimes.

Summery of Findings

  • lltrnduction
  • Splltia! varintioll of housc rCht
  • Floor SPfU'C of the housing unit and house rent variation
  • Types of thl' housing unit and housl' rent vllriation
  • Facto."s :lffecting the spatil\[ variation of house rent

Di,t'IllCl" HI'the important r:lc1lities "I'the area from the housing unit: II has been evident if the distance, 01"various types 01"eommunal facilities are within 3 km. \\," significant variations in rent than for housing units where community facilities are located mOrC3 km distance. The percentage of housing units are in good surroundings in Gulshan and Dhanlllondi are 88% and 92% respectively. In Mohammadpur, Shyamoli and Khilgaon area there are land v,t1ue between and between the type of housing found in these areas, so the rent level is also found in these areas ~ bue medium.

The average rem 01 housing unit in~rense<; ~according to increases the maintenance costs or the housing unit. The rent on the ground and upper floors is very low (than other floors in the housing unit.

Recommendations and Conclusion

  • Introduction
  • Rccommcndations
  • Conclusion

Mosl imp0rlant lilClOr ror v,lriation 01" house r~ot is thc a"Jilability or different lips or inli'ilstructlirC "nd utilily racilities, Sll"~y finding.1 show thai io Dhanmondi and GtLl,han arca there arc aVJilabilily. various types or inlra structure, llld utilities such as scwcrage. Di,(anec rious Iypto 01"COI11tllllllityI"cilitics play a significant role in variution of house r~L11al dlrJer~nl arcas, Ir Ithe distan~e., 0 I'varioll' Iypes of community Jaei lilies arc arc rcn, Ir Ithe distan~e. "housing uni IS also le~s compmati vel thc housing units \\,here the stand or fiery types COml1lUIlity filcililics arC long,. 34;.here sllCini environment i,l good people liw in house type 13or C even if they have the capacity to live in hold,;c l,pC J\ in other arca~.

T(} gel the vm-iou~ community and service facilities eJsity people live in house,c type n or C, although I tend to live in house l)pC A in other arc,!s, 1'" get The better the facilities and infrastructure, the easier it is for people to live in the Netherlands, type n or C, even if in other areas they have the opportunity to have type A houses. 34;\'nincnlily of willilY ilnd inl; astrucl\lre facilities such as scrviccd lund, ro~d nct\\'ork, anilandity 01"watcl' supply, sewerage and draill~gc f~Ll!ilies relleet lhe dcve\(' pmcnl or any other mca.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

IJAKA

Appendices-II

Gambar

Table 1.2.1: l'ast, Present and }&lt;'uture I'opulatif,&#34; of Dhaka city (1901 _ 2021)
Table 1: Occupation status oFlhc teo ant 11Ou,ehold hcad &#34;flhe .,llldy are:l, (in percentage)
Table 2: Incomc status of lhe tenant hou,c hold hcad of the ,lml&#34; &#34;1&#34;C,l-,
Table S: Status of availa hilily IIf utilily facilil ic~ or h&#34;u~ing un ill in thc II IId~' a rca
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