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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK TANNIN DAUN BELUNTAS (Pluchea indica Less) TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus)

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK TANNIN DAUN BELUNTAS (Pluchea

indica Less) TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA TIKUS PUTIH

(Rattus norvegicus)

Oleh: VIVI LUSIYAWATY ( 02330098 ) Biology

Dibuat: 2008-03-24 , dengan 3 file(s).

Keywords: Ekstrak tannin daun beluntas, Spermatozoa.

The Contraception equipment in man’s using isn’t yet become entrenched likes in women,

however the government try hard to increase this situation, so Indonesian population can be fluctuated. The problem is low realization and no proclivity from man for using contraception. Other reason is modern contraception can makes effect. One alternative is to grow up traditional

contraception using that’s no effect, how to make’s it, easy useful and the substances is easy to

get it. Gardenia (Pluchea indica L) is one of plants include of plants contraception. One of substances in gardenia is tannin, knowing can make cement clot. Tannin, for contraception is very benefit cause it can restrain the pregnancy, not abort it, because of tannin not works in

spermatogenecis process, but in spermatogenecis transportation, so it’s very suitable in family

planning (KB) programme.

This experiment done at MUM Chemistry Laboratory and BBIB at Singosari. Purposing this experiment is to know the effect of gardenia tannins extract about sperm quality and the effective doses in sperm quality. Parameters used in this experiment are motility, abnormality, livability and mortality of sperm. The kind of this experiment is true experiment research, using

experiment sample, 20 rooster white mouse, devides in 4 group and in every group there’s 5

replace.

The result of this experiment are, there was effect of gardenia tannins extract about sperm quality (motility and livability is low, abnormality and mortality is high) in rooster white mouse. It shows on Anova one way result, Fhit > Ftab on signification 1%. To know the effective doses from gardenia tannins extract about sperm quality, it shows on Duncan 1% result. The result from this analyze, there was different character between D0, D1, D2 and D3. The conclution between 4 doses are giving effect and effective about sperm quality, but the effective doses from

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