DEDICATED ROUTER. XII TKJA Job ke: 6. Senin, 15 Oktober 2012 Nilai dan Paraf :

Kelompok 3:

Awal Fajar N

Resha Ramadhan DP

Ricka Vetrisia Sapitri

Yoga Kurnia Sany

DEDICATED ROUTER

Pemateri : Rudi Haryadi

Antoni Budiman

XII TKJA

Job ke: 6

Senin, 15 Oktober 2012

Nilai dan Paraf :

HIRARKI WAN

Wide Area Network (WAN), jangkauannya mencakup daerahgeografis yang luas, seringkali

mencakup sebuah negara bahkan benua.WAN memungkinkan terjadinya komunikasi diantara dua

perangkat yangterpisah jarak yang sangat jauh. WAN menginterkoneksikan beberapaLAN yang

kemudian menyediakan akses ke komputer –komputer atau fileserver pada lokasi lain. Beberapa

teknologi WAN antara lain adalahModem, ISDN, DSL, Frame Relay, T1, E1, T3, E3 dan SONET.

1. Core Layer

Pada layer ini bertanggung jawab untuk mengirim traffic secara cepat dan andal. Tujuannya

hanyalah men-switch traffic secepat mungkin (dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan dan latency). Kegagalan

pada core layer dan desain fault tolerance untuk level ini dapat dibuat sbb :

Yang tidak boleh dilakukan :



tidak diperkenankan menggunakan access list, packet filtering, atau routing VLAN.



tidak diperkenankan mendukung akses workgroup.



tidak diperkenankan memperluas jaringan dengan kecepatan dan kapasitas yang lebih besar.

Yang boleh dilakukan :



melakukan desain untuk keandalan yang tinggi ( FDDI, Fast Ethernet dengan link yang redundan

atau ATM).



menggunakan protocol routing dengan waktu konvergensi yang rendah.

2. Distribution Layer

Pada layer ini sering disebut juga workgroup layer, merupakan titik komunikasi

antaraaccess layer dan core layer. Fungsi utamanya adalah routing, filtering, akses WAN, dan

menentukan akses core layer jika diperlukan. Menentukan path tercepat/terbaik dan mengirim

request ke core layer. Core layer kemudian dengan cepat mengirim request tersebut ke service yang

sesuai.

3. Access Layer

Pada layer ini menyediakan aksess jaringan untuk user/workgroup dan mengontrol akses dan

end user local ke Internetwork. Sering di sebut juga desktop layer. Resource yang paling dibutuhkan

oleh user akan disediakan secara local. Kelanjutan penggunaan access list dan filter, tempat

pembuatan collision domain yang terpisah (segmentasi). Teknologi seperti Ethernet

switching tampak pada layer ini serta menjadi tempat dilakukannya routing statis.

Dalam hal ini saya mencontohkan topologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta yang sudah

menerapkan desain tersebut dengan detail spesifikasi teknis sbb:



Core Layer di tangani mesin core.uad.ac.id BSD Minded dipadukan dengan Cisco Catalyst

L3 (support multilayer) [118.97.x.x] dimana menangani jalur backbone utama ke ISP dan jalur

Inherent



Distribution Layer di tangani mesin router Mikrotik 3.23 level 6 menangani routing terpusat, jadi

semua unit /lokasi tidak ada NAT kecuali untuk Lab, sehingga kita bisa terhubung ke semua device

pada masing-masing unit /kampus.



Access Layer ditangani mesin Mikrotik Router 3.23 level 6 dengan di bantumanagable

switch besutan Nortel dengan spesifikasi Nortel 2550T menangani VLAN di masing-masing

kampus.

Pembatasan Masalah :

Topologi Penerapan Dedicated Router

Topologi PT. Orion

Spesifikasi Perangkat :

1. Core Layer

CISCO7201

Description

Specification

Dimensions (H x W x

D)

1.73 in. x 17.3 in. x 16.2 in. (4.39 cm x 43.94 cm x 41.20 cm)

Weight

Chassis fully configured with a port adapter ~ 16.5 lb (7.48 kg)

Heat dissipation

290 BTU

1

/hr at 85W typical input power

512 BTU/hr at 150W maximum input power

Temperature

32

o

to 104

o

F (0

o

to 40

o

C) operating; -4

o

to 149

o

F (-20

o

to 65

o

C) nonoperating

Humidity

10% to 90% noncondensing

Dual AC Power Supply Information

AC-input power

150W maximum

AC-input power

(typical)

85W

Dual AC Power Supply Information (continued)

AC-input voltage

rating

100-240 VAC

2

rating

AC-input current

(typical)

0.85A at 100 VAC

0.35A at 240 VAC

AC-input frequency

rating

50 to 60 Hz

4

AC-input cable

Use only Cisco Agency-approved power cords

Dual DC Power Supply Information

DC-input power

150W maximum

DC- input power

(typical)

85W

DC-input nominal

voltage rating

-48 VDC

5

to -60 VDC

DC-rated input voltage -40 VDC to -72 VDC

DC-input current

rating

6A maximum

DC-input current

(typical)

1.8A at -48 VDC, 1.4A at -60 VDC

DC-input cable

16-AWG

6

(1.0 mm2) or 18-AWG (0.75 mm2) wire with a circuit breaker rating of 20A

maximum. The ground wire must be at least as large as the supply wires.

1

BTU = British thermal units

2

VAC = volts alternating current

3

A = amperes

4

Hz = hertz

5

6

AWG = American Wire Gauge

Table A-2 Power Supply Product Numbers

Power Supply

Product Number

AC power supply

PWR-7201-AC=

1

DC power supply

PWR-7201-DC=

2

.

Processor and Memory Specifications

Memory Type Size

Quantity Description

SDRAM

1 GB

1

SDRAM DIMM

2 GB

1

SDRAM DIMM

Boot ROM

3 MB

1

Flash PROM for the ROM monitor program

Primary cache

64 KB (32 KB instruction, 32 KB

data)

—

Freescale 7448 processor, internal cache

Secondary

cache

1 MB

—

Freescale 7448 processor, internal cache

image

NVRAM

2 MB

1

Battery-backed SRAM for the system

configuration file

CompactFlash Disk Configuration

Memory Size

Product Number

256 MB

MEM-7201-FLD256=

USB Flash Memory Module Specifications

Memory Module Size

Product Number

128-MB USB Flash Token for Cisco 1800/2800/3800/7200

MEMUSB-128FT=

DIMM Configurations

Total SDRAM

Quantity/Description

Product ID

1 GB

1 1-GB DIMM

MEM-7201-1GB=

2 GB

1 2-GB DIMM

MEM-7201-2GB=

SFP Specifications

Specification

Description

Optical SFP module dimensions

Height: 0.33 in. (8.5 mm)

Width: 2.22 in. (56.5 mm)

Depth: 0.53 in. (13.4 mm)

Optical connectors

Multimode fiber-optic: LC

Single-mode fiber-optic: LC

RJ-45 (copper) SFP module maximum dimensions

Height: 0.55 in. (14.0 mm)

Width: 0.54 in. (13.7 mm)

Depth: 2.8 in. (71.1 mm)

SFP Port Cabling Specifications

SFP

Module

Wavelength

(nm)

Fiber

Type

Core Size

(microns)

Modal

Bandwidth

(MHz/km) Cable Distance

100BASE-FX

SFP-GE-F=

1270

1300

1380

MMF 62.5

2.5

50.0

50.0

500

6562 ft. (2 km)

1000BASE-LX/LH

SFP-GE-L=

1300

MMF

1

SMF

62.5

50.0

50.0

9/10

500

400

500

—

1804 ft (550 m)

1804 ft (550 m)

1804 ft (550 m)

6.2 miles (10 km)

1000BASE-SX

SFP-GE-S=

850

MMF 62.5

62.5

50.0

50.0

160

200

400

500

722 ft (220 m)

902 ft (275 m)

1640 ft (500 m)

1804 ft (550 m)

1000BASE-ZX

SFP-GE-Z=

1550

SMF

9/10

—

229670 ft (70 km)

1000BASET

SFP-GE-T=

Firewall Cisco

ASA5520-AIP20-K9 Specifications

ASA5520-AIP20-K9 data sheet

Manufacturer

Cisco Systems, Inc

Manufacturer Part Number

ASA5520-AIP20-K9

Product Type

Security appliance

Height ( Rack Units)

1U

Width

44.5 cm

Depth

36.2 cm

Height

4.5 cm

Weight

9.1 kg

Bundled with

Cisco Advanced Inspection and Prevention Security Services

Module 20 (AIP-SSM-20)

Processor/Memory/Storage

RAM Installed (MAX)

2 GB

Flash Memory Installed ( MAX)

256 MB

Networking

Form Factor

Rack-mountable

Connectivity Technology

Wired

Data Link Protocol

Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet

Network/Transport Protocol

IPSec

Performance

Firewall throughput : 450 Mbps

VPN throughput : 225 Mbps

Firewall throughput + anti-x services : 375 Mbps

Connection rate : 12000 connections per second

Capcity

Concurrent sessions : 280000

SSL VPN peers : 2

IPSec VPN peers : 750

Nodes : unlimited

Virtual interfaces (VLANs) : 150

Features

Firewall protection, VPN support, load balancing, VLAN support

Encryption Algorithm

Triple DES, AES

Expansion Slot(s)

1 (total) / 0 (free) x Expansion Slot

Interfaces

1 x serial - auxiliary - RJ-45

2 x Hi-Speed USB - 4 PIN USB Type A

1 x management - console - RJ-45

4 x network - Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T - RJ-45

1 x network - Ethernet 10Base-T/100Base-TX - RJ-45

Miscelaaneous

Compliant Standards

NEBS level 3, CE, FCC Class A certified, CISPR 22 Class A, EN

60950, EN 2, VCCI Class A ITE, IEC 60950, EN

61000-3-3, EN55022 Class A, UL 60950, CSA 22.2 No. 60950, ACA TS001,

AS/NZS 3260, FIPS 140-2 Level 2, FCC Part 15

Power Supply

Power Device

Power supply - internal

Voltage Required

AC 120/230 V ( 50/60 Hz )

Power Provided

190 Watt

2. Distribution Layer

Router Cisco 7000 Series

High-speed

backplane

Description Specifications

Dimensions (H x W x

D)

533-Mbps CxBus, 5 interface processor slots, 1 RP slot, and 1 SP (or SSP) slot

Weight

19.25 x 17.5 x 25.1'' (48.90 x 44.45 x 63.75 cm)

Chassis depth including power cord is 28'' (71.12 cm)

Power supply

Chassis only: 76 lb (34.47 kg)

Chassis fully configured with 1 RP and 1 SP (or 1 SSP), 5 interface processors, and

2 power supplies: 145 lb (65.76 kg)

Heat dissipation

626W, maximum configuration

530W typical with maximum configuration

Input voltage

1200W (4100 British thermal units [Btus]/hr) with AC-input

300W (1024 Btus/hr) with DC-input

Frequency

100 to 240 volts alternating current (VAC) wide input with power factor corrector (PFC)

AC-input ratings

50 to 60 Hz autoranging

DC-input ratings

12A maximum @ 100 VAC, 6A maximum @ 240 VAC, chassis fully configured

Airflow

-40 volts DC (VDC) minimum

-48 VDC nominal

-72 VDC maximum

Operating temperature 140 cubic feet per minute (cfm) through the system blower

Nonoperating

temperature

32 to 104° F (0 to 40° C)

Humidity

-4 to 149° F (-20 to 65° C)

Agency approvals

10 to 90%, noncondensing

Safety: UL 1950, CSA 22.2-950, EN60950, EN41003, AUSTEL TS001, AS/NZS 3260

EMI: FCC Class A, EN55022 Class B, VCCI Class 2

3. Access Layer

CISCO WS-C3560G-48TS-S

Description Specification

• Forwarding rate based on 64-byte packets:

• 38.7 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS, Catalyst 3560G-48PS, Catalyst 3560G-24TS, and Catalyst 3560G-24PS); • 13.1 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS and Catalyst 3560-48PS);

• 6.5 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS and Catalyst 3560-24PS); • 3.2 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC)

• 2.7 Mpps (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC) • 128 MB DRAM

• 32 MB Flash memory (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS, Catalyst 3560G-24PS, Catalyst 3560G-48TS, Catalyst 3560G-48PS, Catalyst 3560-24TS, Catalyst 3560-48TS, and Catalyst 3560-8PC);

• 16-MB Flash memory (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS and Catalyst 3560-24PS) • Configurable up to 12,000 MAC addresses

• Configurable up to 11,000 unicast routes

• Configurable up to 1000 IGMP groups and multicast routes

• Configurable maximum transmission unit (MTU) of up to 9000 bytes, with a maximum Ethernet frame size of 9018 bytes (Jumbo frames), for bridging on Gigabit Ethernet ports, and up to 1546 bytes for bridging of Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) tagged frames on 10/100 ports

Connectors and Cabling

• 10BASE-T ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 3, 4, or 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cabling

• 10BASE-T PoE ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP cabling power pins 1,2 (negative) and 3,6 (positive)

• 100BASE-TX ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 5 UTP cabling

• 100BASE-TX PoE ports: RJ-45 connectors, two-pair Category 5 UTP cabling, power on pins 1,2 (negative) and 3,6 (positive)

• 1000BASE-T ports: RJ-45 connectors, four-pair Category 5 UTP cabling

• 1000BASE-T SFP-based ports: RJ-45 connectors, four-pair Category 5 UTP cabling

• 1000BASE-SX, -LX/LH, -ZX, and CWDM SFP-based ports: LC fiber connectors (single/multimode fiber) • Cisco Catalyst 3560 SFP Interconnect Cable: two-pair shielded cabling, 50 cm

• Management console port: RJ-45-to-DB-9 cable for PC connections; for terminal connections, use RJ-45-to-DB-25 female data-terminal-equipment (DTE) adaptor (can be ordered separately from Cisco; part number ACS-DSBUASYN=)

Power Connectors • Customers can provide power to a switch by using either the internal power supply or the Cisco RPS 2300. The connectors are located at the back of the switch.

Note: The Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC and Catalyst 3560-12PC do not have an RPS port. • Internal-Power-Supply Connector

• The internal power supply is an autoranging unit.

• The internal power supply supports input voltages between 100 and 240 VAC.

• Use the supplied AC power cord to connect the AC power connector to an AC power outlet. • Cisco RPS Connector

• The connector supports up to six external network devices and provides power to two failed devices at a time.

• The connector automatically senses when the internal power supply of a connected device fails and provides power to the failed device, preventing loss of network traffic.

• Only the Cisco RPS 2300 (model PWR-RPS2300) should be attached to the redundant-power-supply receptacle. Indicators • Per-port status LEDs: Link integrity, disabled, activity, speed, full-duplex indications, PoE applied, PoE error, and PoE

disabled indications

• System-status LEDs: System, RPS, link status, link duplex, link speed, and PoE indications Dimensions

(H x W x D)

• Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 1.73 x 10.6 x 9.1 in. (4.4 x 27 x 23 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 1.73 x 10.6 x 9.1 in. (4.4 x 27 x 23 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 11.8 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 30 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 11.8 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 30 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 11.8 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 30 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 14.9 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 37.8 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 14.9 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 37.8 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 16.1 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 40.9 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 14.9 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 37.8 cm) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 1.73 x 17.5 x 16.1 in. (4.4 x 44.5 x 40.9 cm) Weight • Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 5 lb (2.3 kg)

• Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 5 lb (2.3 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 8.5 lb (3.9 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 9.1 lb (4.1 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 11.3 lb (5.1 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 13.2 lb (6.0 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 12 lb (5.4 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 13.5 lb (6.1 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 14.0 lb (6.4 kg) • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 15.5 lb (7.0 kg) Environmental Ranges • Operating temperature: 32 to 113ºF (0 to 45ºC)

• Storage temperature: -13 to 158ºF (-25 to 70ºC) • Operating relative humidity: 10 to 85% (noncondensing) • Operating altitude: Up to 10,000 ft (3049m)

• Storage altitude: Up to 15,000 ft (4573m)

• Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 0 dBa (no fan) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 0 dBa (no fan) • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 42 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 42 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 42 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 42 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 42 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 48 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 38-44 dBa • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 52-58 dBa Mean Time Between

Failure (MTBF)

• Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 367,586 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 406,470 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 326,100 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 280,900 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 224,100 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 173,500 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 230,700 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 186,300 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 173,400 hours • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 147,000 hours

Description Specification

Power Supply Rated Maximum

• 204W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC, Catalyst 3560-12PC) • Dissipated power: 80W, 273 BTUs per hour

• PoE: 124W

• 45W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS) • 485W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS)

• Dissipated power: 115W, 393 BTUs per hour • PoE: 370W

• 65W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS) • 530W (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS)

• Dissipated power: 160W, 546 BTUs per hour • PoE: 370W

• 100W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS) • 540W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS) • Dissipated power: 170W, 534 BTUs per hour • PoE: 370W

• 160W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS) • 590W (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS) • Dissipated power: 220W, 690 BTUs per hour • PoE: 370W

Measured 100% Throughput Power Consumption

Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series Switch Power Total Output BTU

3560-8PC 19W 64 BTU/hour 3560-12PC 22W 73 BTU/hour 3560-24TS 27W 89 BTU/hour 3560-48TS 45W 153 BTU/hour 3560-24PS 43W 144 BTU/hour 3560-48PS 86W 293 BTU/hour 3560G-24TS 74W 249 BTU/hour 3560G-24PS 96W 325 BTU/hour 3560G-48TS 124W 422 BTU/hour 3560G-48PS 130W 443 BTU/hour Measured 5% Throughput Power Consumption

Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series Switch Power Total Output BTU

3560-8PC 18W 60 BTU/hour

3560-24TS 24W 82 BTU/hour 3560-48TS 41W 138 BTU/hour 3560-24PS 40W 134 BTU/hour 3560-48PS 72W 245 BTU/hour 3560G-24TS 66W 225 BTU/hour 3560G-24PS 86W 293 BTU/hour 3560G-48TS 113W 386 BTU/hour 3560G-48PS 123W 418 BTU/hour Measured 100% Throughput Power Consumption

(with maximum possible PoE loads)

Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series Switch Power PoE Power Total Output BTU

3560-8PC 145W 124W 70 BTU/hour 3560-12PC 145W 124W 72 BTU/hour 3560-24PS 449W 370W 267 BTU/hour 3560-48PS 483W 370W 383 BTU/hour 3560G-24PS 496W 370W 429 BTU/ hour 3560G-48PS 534W 370W 559 BTU/hour Measured 5% Throughput Power Consumption (with 50% PoE loads)

Cisco Catalyst 3560 Series Switch Power PoE Power Total Output BTU

3560-8PC 82W 62W 69 BTU/hour

3560-24PS 247W 188W 197 BTU/hour

3560-48PS 275W 184W 311 BTU/hour

3560G-24PS 287W 186W 345 BTU/ hour

3560G-48PS 328W 189 474 BTU/hour

AC Input Voltage and Current

• 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 2.5-1.3A, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC) • 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 2.5-1.3A, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC) • 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 450-190mA, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS) • 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 650-270mA, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS)

• 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 5.5-2.8A, 50-60 Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS and Catalyst 3560-48PS) • 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 3.0-1.5A, 50-60Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS and Catalyst 3560G-48TS) • 100-240 VAC (autoranging), 8.0-4.0A, 50-60Hz (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS and Catalyst 3560G-48PS) Power Rating • Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC: 0.2 kVA

• Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC: 0.2 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS: 0.075 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS: 0.110 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS: 0.485 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS: 0.530 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS: 0.10 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS: 0.16 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS: 0.52 kVA • Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS: 0.56 kVA DC Input Voltages

(RPS Input)

• +12V at 5A (Cisco Catalyst 24TS and Catalyst 48TS); 7.5A (Cisco Catalyst 24PS and Catalyst 3560-48PS); 10.5A (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS); 17.5A (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS); 14A (Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS and Catalyst 3560G-48PS)

• -48V at 7.8A (PoE switches)

PoE • Maximum power supplied per port: 15.4W

• Total power dedicated to PoE: 370W