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主催 公益財団法人渥美国際交流財団(関口グローバル研究会)

Host Atsumi International Foundation (Sekiguchi Global Research Association)

共催 タマサート大学 Thammasat University

Co-hosts 北九州市立大学 The University of Kitakyushu

後援 日本国文部科学省 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Techonology Japan

Supporters 在タイ日本大使館 Embassy of Japan in Thailand タイ国日本人会 Japanese Association in Thailand

タイ国元日本留学生協会 Old Japanese Students’ Association, Thailand 盤谷日本人商工会議所 Japanese Chamber of Commerce, Bangkok

助成 独立行政法人国際交流基金 Japan Foundation

Grants 一般社団法人東京倶楽部 Tokyo Club

協力 Global Voices from Japan Global Voices from Japan

Collaborators 公益財団法人本庄国際奨学財団 Honjo International Scholarship Foundation 公益財団法人かめのり財団 The Kamenori Foundation

公益財団法人世界平和研究所 Institute for International Policy Studies

特定非営利活動法人JAFSA JAFSA (Japan Network for International Education)

(国際教育交流協議会)

協賛 全日本空輸株式会社 All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd.

Sponsors 株式会社三井住友銀行 Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation 中外製薬株式会社 Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

株式会社伊藤園 Ito En, Ltd.

Tostem Thai (Lixil Group) Tostem Thai Co., Ltd.

住友電設株式会社 Thai Semcon Co., Ltd 大気社タイランド Taikisha (Thailand) Co., Ltd. きんでんタイランド Kinden (Thailand) Co., Ltd.

タイ関電工 THAI KANDENKO CO.,LTD

タイ新菱 Thai Shinryo Limited

西尾レントオール株式会社 Thai Rentall Co., Ltd. タイテック Thaitec Rental Co., Ltd.

ラマランド社 Ramaland Co., Ltd.

鹿島道路株式会社 KRO Co., Ltd.

鹿島建設株式会社 Thai Kajima Co., Ltd.

P.T. Senayan Trikarya Sempana P.T. Senayan Trikarya Sempana

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Aim of the Conference

Entering into the 21st century, the entire world has been plunged into a

mael-strom of change. While harboring high hopes for new technologies, people are

losing their bearings with the severe changes in social structures. Though

interna-tionalization and globalization have been highly advocated for a long time, a new

direction that could be shared globally has yet to be found, and this serves only to

heighten confusion. In such an era, it is thus necessary to analyze and evaluate

mat-ters from a new and multi-dimensional perspective. Each one of us is perhaps being

asked to reform our awareness and behavior so as to possess a irm ideology and

see through its implementation.

In recent years, Asian countries have achieved rapid economic development.

Nevertheless, with the outbreak of global environmental problems and the advance

of socio-economic globalization, problems that transcend national borders have

arisen, presenting a whole new set of issues. In the process of pursuing their

indi-vidual interests, irms and citizens that comprise a society must at the same time

consider the interests of the peripheral society. In this age of advancing

globaliza-tion, the scope of the existing society has further expanded, and it has now become

a requirement to aim for peace that will encompass the whole planet, and for

hap-piness that will spread through the whole human race. When solving various

prob-lems or setting up policies and strategies, it has also become necessary to hold a

multi-faceted evaluation of the diferent dimensions of society, not only in terms of

developing scientiic technologies and business analyses, but also in terms of giving

consideration to the environment, politics, education, the arts and culture.

The Sekiguchi Global Research Association (SGRA) started operating in Tokyo

from July 2000 as a division of the charitable Atsumi International Scholarship

Foundation. At its core are foreign (non-Japanese) researchers of Japan who have

come from all over the world to do advanced studies in Japan and have obtained

their doctoral degrees from Japanese graduate institutions. SGRA identiies issues

related to globalization, and widely transmits its research results in various ways

such as forums, reports and the internet. It aims to reach the society at large rather

than a speciic group of specialists, through a wide range of research and

ex-change activities that are multidisciplinary as well as multinational. The basic

objec-tive of SGRA is to contribute to the realization of good global citizenship.

SGRA has to date held 40 forums within Japan, and has in recent years

expand-ed its activities regionally by holding forums and symposiums also in Beijing,

Shang-hai, Yanji, Huhhot, Urumchi, Seoul, Kyongju, Yangpyong, Manila, Ulan Bator, Taipei,

among others.

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開催趣旨

21世紀にはいって世界全体に変革の嵐が渦巻き、人々は新しい技術に大きな期待を抱く一方、

社会構造の激しい変化にとまどっています。国際化・グローバル化が唱えられて久しいのに、世界中

で共有できる新しい方向性を見出すことができず、混乱は増すばかりです。このような時代において

は、物事を新しい視点から複合的に分析し判断していくことが必要なのではないでしょうか。しっかり

した理念を持ち、それを如何に実践していくか、一人一人の意識の改革と行動が問われているのでは

ないでしょうか。

近年、アジアの各国は急激な経済発展を遂げていますが、地球環境問題の発生や社会経済のグ

ロール化の進展とともに、国境という枠組みを越えた問題が生じています。さらには、急激なグロー

バル化と同時に進むローカリゼーション、あるいはナショナリズムなど様々な問題が発生し、新しい

課題となっています。社会の構成員である企業や市民は、個々の利益の追求と同時に、周辺社会の利

益も検討しなければなりません。グローバル化が進む現代においては、従来の社会の範囲をさらに広

げ、地球全体の平和と人類全体の幸福を目指すことが求められているのです。そして、様々な問題を

解決する時、あるいは方針や戦略を立てる時、科学技術の開発や経営分析だけでなく、環境、政治、

教育、芸術、文化など、社会のあらゆる次元において多面的に検討することが必要となっています。

2000年7月から東京を起点として活動する公益財団法人渥美国際交流財団の一部署である関

口グローバル研究会(Sekiguchi Global Research Association:SGRA)は、世界各国から渡日

し長い留学生活を経て日本の大学院から博士号を取得した知日派外国人研究者が中心となって活

動し、グローバル化に関わる問題提起を行い、その成果をフォーラム、レポート、ホームページ等の方

法で、広く社会に発信しています。ある一定の専門家ではなく、広く社会全般を対象に、幅広い研究領

域を包括した国際的かつ学際的な活動を狙いとしています。良き地球市民の実現に貢献することが

SGRAの基本的な目標です。

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Table of Contents

目次

1.

Hosts, Supporters, Grants, Collaborators, Sponsors

3

主催共催、後援、助成、協力、協賛

2.

Aim of the Conference

5

開催趣旨

3.

List of Sessions and Poster Presentations

9

セッションとポスター発表一覧

4.

Compilation of Abstracts

27

要旨集

5.

Compilation of Full Papers (CD)

119

論文集(CD)

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Friday 8th March 2013

10:00

Opening Ceremony

Vibhavadee Ballroom

10:30

Keynote Speech by Kuma Kengo

“Age of Location”

Vibhavadee Ballroom

14:00 Guest Speech (Social Science) by Akashi Yasushi

“The Fragile Nature of Peace”

Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2)

H-101:

前近代東アジア国際貿易の管理システム

Room 3

History of International Trade in East Asia before

(Ladprao 4)

Modern

Era

Kenji IGAWA

Hao 浩 Peng 彭

Haruhito 春人 Kochi 河内

SOONIL CHONG

Chun Yan 春岩 Bai 白

H-302:

中国を画く-日本美術における中国美術の受容と認識

Room 2

Painting China: The Japanese Reception and

(Ladprao 1)

Perception of Chinese Art

Aaron Michael Rio

Yu YANG

Maki 真紀 Tsuchiya 土谷, Rio Aaron

Den 伝 Tanaka 田中

Rachel Saunders

H-305:

国民形成における文化の役割

Room 4

ー日本とインドネシアを中心としてー

(Ladprao 3)

Florentina フロレンティナ Erika エリカ

Ilma Sawindra Janti

Thomas Nugroho Aji

Mohammad Jakfar Idrus

Mya Dwi Rostika

H-501:

変容するエクリチュール――こどもと未来をつなぐ表象メディア

Room 5

(映像・活字)の力

(Ladprao 2)

PEIYUN YU (游)

KUEIE 桂娥 CHANG 張

Maria Elena Tisi

(12)

N-001:

Various approaches to environmental and

Room B

energy problems

(Horvang 2)

環境・エネルギー問題へのさまざまな 取り組み

Yudha Prambudia, Masaru Nakano

Shuichi 収一 Fukuda 福田

Yutaka Tonooka, Hiroto Takaguchi, Akinori Sagane, Yu Tanaka,

Mariko Yamazaki, Takuo Maeda,

Satoko Yanagisawa

Shusen Gui, Hailin Mu, Nan Li

Trakarn Prapaspongsa, Clif I Davidson, Ranjna Jindal,

David Wohlers, Mallory Squier, Carli Flynn,

Jeremy Tamargo, Davide Maneschi

N-003:

Designing the Sustainable Environment

Room A

(Horvang 1)

IMade Wahyu Widyarsana, Enri Damanhuri,

Made Sudiana Mahendra,

I Wayan BudiarsaSuyasa

Shashi Mathur, Sumedha Chakma

Ernaning Setiyowati, Aulia Fikriarini Muchlis, Ihsan Nasrullah

Feryal Rezaee-Mood, Mohd Hamdan Bin Ahmad

Xiao Ling 晓玲 Wang 王, 宏哲 王, 尚 高

Chutimon Seingsuttivong, Supreedee Rittironk

N-005:

Trends of renewable energy and micro-grid system

Room C

(Horvang 3)

Tadashi Hibino, Narong Touch, Kohei Ueno, Shogo Fukui,

Yoshiyuki Nagatsu

Leonard E.N. Ekpeni, Khaled .Y. Benyounis, Abdul-Ghani Olabi

SHI XINGZHI, GAO WEIJUN

Anh Tuan Le

Yongwen YANG, Jianxing Ren, Qunyin Gu, Weijun Gao

Shuxia WANG, Yingjun RUAN, Weiguo ZHOU, Hongwei TAN

N-007:

Social Impact and Housing Sustainability

Room D

Development in Developing Country

(Horvang 4)

Chaweewan Denpaiboon, Siriluk Mongkonkerd,

Kanphat Saengchan

Yang Liu, Yue Fan

Yuyu Liu

Yue Chan Hui

Dian Sekartaji, Bart Dewancker

Stephanie Naval Gilles, Romeo Santos

16:00

Guest Speech (Social Science) “International Cooperation at

Natural Disaster”

Lecture Hall

(Krungthep 2)

Turning Tragedy into Power for the Future

Setsuko Kawahara

(13)

Guest Speech (Social Science) “東アジア新秩序の模索”

Room 1

(Krungthep 4)

中日関係の構造的転換と当面の課題(要旨)

DongLiang Yang

東アジア共同体の現状と日韓関係

Won Deog Lee

H-102:

歴史からみた東アジアの交流と衝突

Room 3

Exchange and Conlict in East Asia from the

(Ladprao 4)

Historical Point of View

kyong tae キョン泰 Kim 金

Mayuko 万佑子 Mori 森

Hanmin 漢珉 Park 朴

YUICHI 祐一 MASUTANI 桝谷

H-203:

東アジアの近代と思想

Room 4

(Ladprao 3)

Shaoyang 少陽 Lin林

Jinghua 京華 Zhao 趙

RUOHSHAN若山 CHIOU 邱

Chiu-Kuei 秋桂 Tseng 曾

H-303:

東アジア建築工芸における伝統と近代化

Room 2

Tradition and Modernization in Architecture and

(Ladprao 1)

Applied Art of East Asia

Arno あるの Suzuki 鈴木

Xiao Yu 晓玉 Liu 刘

Jing-Young 景揚 CHEN 陳

H-502:

翻訳を考える

Room 5

(Ladprao 2)

JIIN CHIUEH 錦雀 LAI 賴

Uen-Ia 文雅 Juan 阮

Shuangshuang 双双 Zou 鄒

N-002:

Various approaches to environmental and

Room B

energy problems

(Horvang 2)

環境・エネルギー問題へのさまざまな 取り組み

JOCELYN MIRANDA ARCENAS,

MICHAEL VELASCO TOMELDAN,

MARIE STEPHANIE GILLES

Xinling 新玲 Feng 馮, Tokuhisa 徳久 Yoshida 吉田,

Yutaka 豊 Tonooka 外岡

Restu Minggra

Yao Zhang, Weijun Gao

(14)

N-004:

Urban Infrastructure and Energy Planning

Room A

Development

(Horvang 1)

Xindong 新东 Wei 韦

Lahiru Niroshan Jayakody, Kenta Horie, Nobuyuki Hayashi,

Hiroshi Kitagaki

新东 韦, Xiao Dong 晓东 Wang 王

Yubo Cui, Wei Gao, Zhizhou Jv

Ke Zhao, Gang Zhu, Yu Zhang, Zheng Kong

Pawinee Iamtrakul

N-006:

Trends of renewable energy and micro-grid system

Room C

(Horvang 3)

Md. Atikur Rahman Sarker, Mostafa Al Mamun,

Ken Nagasaka

Hongbo Ren, Qiong Wu, Jianxing Ren, Weijun Gao

Mostafa Al Mamun, Sharmin Ferdous, Ken Nagasaka

Qunyin Gu, Yongwen Yang, Qingrong Liu, Jianxing Ren,

Weijun Gao

Yuki Ueno, Ken Nagasaka

N-008:

Social Impact and Housing Sustainability

Room D

Development in Developing Country

(Horvang 4)

YanLin 岩琳 Wu 吴

Amarbayarアマルバヤル Adiyabatアジヤバト

Enshen Long, Yanna Gao, Long Xu, Pan Li, Jun Wang

Abd. Rahman As-syakur, Made Sudiana Mahendra,

I Wayan Sandi Adnyana, I Wayan Arthana,

I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma

(15)

Saturday 9th March 2013

9:00

Guest Speech (Humanities) by Zhaoguang 兆光 Ge 葛

“なぜ東アジアなのか、東亜のアイデンティティーを如何に構築するか――

東アジアの歴史と文化についての再考 “

Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2)

N-009:

Asian Environmental Observation and Advanced

Room A

Technology Development

(Horvang 1)

Van Quang Phan, Toshimi Kabeyasawa, Yousok Kim

Bao Shan 宝山 Hu 胡

ANTONIO FRANCISCO MATEO

Clement Oluwole Folorunso, Mohd Hamdan Ahmad

Yaik Wah Lim, Mohd Hamdan Ahmad, Syed Iskandar Ariin

Arezou Shafaghat, Muhd Zaimi Abdul Majid, Ali keyvanfar,

Mohd Hamdan Ahmad,

Syed Ahmad Iskandar Bin Syed Ariin

N-011:

Sustainability in Building and Urban environment

Room B

(Horvang 2)

Aulia Fikriarini Muchlis, Ernaning Setiyowati, Ahmad Munzir

Qiong 琼 Wu 吴, Hongbo 洪波 Ren 任, Weijun 伟俊 Gao 高

Yun Wei ZHANG, Zhao Lin GU

Diah Cahyani Permanasari, Syaom Barliana

Ali Keyvanfar, Muhd Zaimi Abdul Majid, Mohd Hamdan Ahmad,

Arezou Shafaghat

PAU CHUNG LENG, MOHD HAMDAN AHMAD,

DILSHAN REMAZ OSSEN, MALSIAH HAMID

N-013:

Environment and Energy

Room C

(Horvang 3)

Junwei YAN, Hiroto TAKAGUCHI

Didit Novianto, Gao Weijun

Mitsuhiko Nakashima

Mochamad Donny Koerniawan

Jianxing Ren, Yongwen Yang, Qingrong Liu, Qunyin Gu,

Hongbo Ren, Weijun Gao

N-501:

Asia Medicine and Health

Room D

アジアの医学と健康

(Horvang 4)

Donghyun 東賢 Ha 河

Muhammad Ishtiaq

Nguyen Bao Ngoc

Jin-feng Qi, Chen Sun, Yong-hui wang, Wen-hao Yu, Mei Lin

Emdadul Haque Syed, Mahmuda Mutahara

S-101:

Urban-Rural Gap and Sustainable Shared Growth

Room 5

(Ladprao 2)

Ferdinand Clarin Maquito

(16)

S-301:

G2時代における地域協力と日本研究の新たなパラダイムの模索

Room 3

(Ladprao 4)

Hee Sik Choi

Ji Young Kim (金)

Junghwan Lee

Zhi ying 志鹰 Cui 崔

S-401:

Education in the 21st Century in Asia

Room 4

21世紀に向けたアジアの教育の在り方を考える

(Ladprao 3)

Hiroki 啓喜 Nakanishi 中西

SEULBI LEE

Takeshi Hori

Rahman Shahhuseynli

S-503:

アジアにおける医療現場の国際化と新しい文化的健康観

Room 2

Internationalization of medical practice in Asia and

(Krungthep 4)

new perspectives on health

WoeSook 外淑 Kim 金

Yukio 行雄 Okamoto 岡元

Tomoko Tanaka

Kaori 香織 Hatanaka 畠中

Michiko 美智子 Morimoto 森本

Xiao Chun 暁春 Zhang 張

11:00:

Guest Speech (Humanities) by Yamamuro Shinichi 山室信一

“空間アジアを生み出す力――境界を跨ぐ人々の交流”

Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2)

N-010:

Design, Urban and Social Aspects

Room A

(Horvang 1)

MOHAMMAD BAHARVAND, MOHD HAMDAN AHMAD,

ROSHIDA ABDUL MAJID, TABASSOM SAFIKHANI

Stephanie Naval Gilles, Romeo Santos

Josefina Santos De Asis

Jingyuan 敬源 Zhao 赵, 琼 王

Suapphong Kritsanawonghong, Gao Weijun,

Pawinee Iamtrakul

Lu Li, Weijun Gao, Hiroyuki Tsujii

N-012:

Urban Environment and GIS Technology

Room B

(Horvang 2)

Maria Mynn Porciuncula Alfonso

Michael Velasco Tomeldan

Dong Jie 冬杰 Guan 官

Sunisa Meenarin, Pawinee Iamtrakul

(17)

S-102:

Asia Environment and Sustainable Development

Room 5

(Ladprao 2)

Virginia Alon Teodosio

SOKUNTHEARY SO

Jovi Clemente Dacanay

U HTAY LWIN, Soe Tun, Chaw Ki Tha Thu

S-105:

現代アジアの課題に対する方法論を考える:環境、農業、 人口と

Room 3

安全保障へのアプローチ事例から

(Ladprao 4)

Masanobu Haba

Itsuki C. 逸樹 Handoh 半藤

Yuka Minagawa

YenHung LIN

S-111:

東アジアの工業化と地場企業の発展

Room 2

(Krungthep 4)

YuLai Zhang

DO MANHHONG

Hirakawa 平川 Hitoshi 均, Nguyen Thi Bich Ha.

Ching-Jui 慶瑞 Liu 劉

S-112:

Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Room D

(Horvang 4)

Xiao Wen 筱纹 Jie 揭, 洁 徐, 彬 徐

Hyunjong 炫宗 Choo 周, Yoshikazu義和 Sakamoto 坂本

菁 李, Jie 洁 Xu 徐, 筱纹 揭

Taeko 妙子 Yasutake 安武

Zhiyong 志勇 Xian 冼, 洁 徐

S-201:

モンゴルの資源開発をめぐる国際協力とその展望

Room C

(Horvang 3)

Husel Borjigin

Nemekhjargal 讷木和吉日嘎拉 Borjigin

Mailisha Mail

S-402:

School Architecture 新しい教育環境に対応した学校建築の

Room 4

在り方

(Ladprao 3)

Yongsun庸善 Joo朱

Souichi崇一 HANAOKA花岡, Yongsun庸善 JOO朱

ChoonKiat 俊傑 Sim 沈

14:00

Guest Speech (Natural Science) by Nakagami Hidetoshi 中上英俊

“Promotions of energy efficient appliances by using a

Utility-Bill-Payback Scheme in Vietnam”

Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2)

H-103:

アジアの戦後処理と歴史和解

Room 2

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H-202:

アジアの思想文化と未来(1)

Room D

(Horvang 4)

Gwanja 寛子 Jo 趙

Jung In Kang

Hideaki 英昭 Ota 大田

H-301:

近現代アジアにおけるネットワーク

Room C

(Horvang 3)

Ranjanaランジャナ Mukhopadhyayaムコパディヤーヤ

Mira ミラ Sonntag ゾンターク

Erik Christopher エリック・クリストファー Schicketanz

シッケタンツ

YINZHU 銀珠 XU 許

H-401:

日中対照による若者語研究

Room 3

―ネット・ケータイ用語を中心に―(1)

(Ladprao 4)

Yukari TANAKA

Chie Takagi

Naoki 直樹 Hayashi 林

Yanhong燕红 Ge葛, 大明 徐

H-503:

古典文学に描かれる東アジアという表象

Room B

(Horvang 2)

Chih-huei 智暉 Huang 黄

Kyoung Ja 京子 Han 韓

Junghee静熙 Kim金

Bing Yue 炳月 Dong 董

S-103:

Asia Environment and Sustainable Development (2)

Room 5

(Ladprao 2)

JANE DELFIN TORIBIO, ROBERTO KALAW CANUTO

Ma. Soledad Pernitiz Peralta, Dir. Susana Evangelista Leones,

Eva Benita Agustin Tuzon

Chankea Phin

Yang Liu, Yue Fan

S-202:

日中関係と朝鮮半島:国際社会の形成から共同体の構築へ

Room A

(Horvang 1)

JUNG JIN PARK

Ahra CHO

YOO JIN KOO

Junko 純子 Ando 安藤

Somei Kobayashi

S-403:

Education in the 21st Century in Asia (2)

Room 4

21世紀に向けたアジアの教育の在り方を考える

(Ladprao 3)

(19)

16:00

Guest Speech (Natural Science) by Tan Hongwei 譚洪衛

“From Green campus to city sustainable development

H-201:

東アジアの日本観

Room 2

(Krungthep 4)

Wai-ming Ng

Chih Huei Huang

Chuan-tiong 泉忠 John Lim 林

Min 敏 Wang 王

H-204:

アジアの思想文化と未来(2)

Room D

(Horvang 4)

Hung-yueh Lan

Hee-Tak熙卓 Koh高

Dongyu 東育 Han 韓

H-304:

変化する社会と女性: 現状、表現、自己、行動

Room 5

Changing Society and Women

(Ladprao 2)

Sonja Dale

Eun-gyong Lee

Hsueh-Hsing 雪星 Lin 林

Olga オリガ Khomenko ホメンコ

H-402:

日中対照による若者語研究

Room 3

―ネット・ケータイ用語を中心に―(2)

(Ladprao 4)

Ling 玲 Wang 王

Bing Cai

Badamaaodesier 巴达玛敖德斯尔 Boerzhijin 孛儿只斤

Kenji Tomosada

H-504:

近現代文学に描かれる東アジアという表象

Room B

――日本文学・文壇との連関を視座として

(Horvang 2)

Xie 謝 Hui-zhen惠貞

Xu 徐 Jingbo 静波

Zhong Chen 中忱 Wang 王

Yunchuang 雲荘 Lai 頼

S-203:

周辺地域と中国の関係:協力とその障害

Room C

(Horvang 3)

Bo Qu

Yanming 彦铭 LI 李

PENGSHU 鹏舒 LI 李

S-303:

地域協力の可能性-- 北東アジアの政治・経済・安全保障

Room A

(Horvang 1)

Minji 敏智 Choe 崔

Naoki Maeda

Kotetsu LI

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S-404:

Revitalization of Rural/Regional Areas through

Room 4

an Increase in International Students

(Ladprao 3)

留学生受入れによる地域活性化

YUJI 裕二 SHINOZAKI 篠﨑

Hiroshi Takeda

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Sunday 10th March 2013

9:00

懇談会「グローバル時代の日本研究の現状と課題」

Round Table Discussion “Japan Studies in Global Era”

Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2)

趣旨:アジア各地の日本研究機関の代表者が集まり日本研究の在り方について議論する場を提供

する。言語は日本語のみ。

プログラム: 進行 南基正(ソウル大学)

①問題提起 王敏(法政大学)

②各国の日本研究の現状と課題(各10分)

タイ:ワリントン(タマサート大学))

ベトナム:ハー(ハノイ貿易大学)

インド:ランジャナ(デリー大学)

韓国:崔官(高麗大学)

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22

1st Asia Future Conference 2013

Asia in the World - Potentials of Regional Cooperation 8 - 10 March 2013

Bangkok, Thailand

List View

Session Overview

Date: Friday, 08/Mar/2013 10:00am

- 10:30am

A-110: Opening Ceremony 開 会 式 Location: Vibhavadee Ballroom

10:30am - 12:00pm

A-120: Keynote Speech by Kuma Kengo 隈研 吾 "Age of Location" 場 所の 時代 Location: Vibhavadee Ballroom

English 英語

2:00pm - 3:30pm A-210: Guest Speech (Social Science) by Akashi Yasushi 明 石康 "The Fragile Nature of Peace”

Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2) Chair: Ferdinand Clarin Maquito Chair: Hirakawa 平川

Hitoshi

English 英語

H-101: 前近 代東 ア ジア国 際貿 易の 管

理システム History of International Trade in East Asia before Modern Era Location: Room 3 (Ladprao 4) Chair: Jianjun SUN Chair: hao peng

Japanese 日本語

H-302: 中国 を画く - 日本 美 術におけ る中 国美 術 の受 容と認 識 Painting China: The Japanese Reception and Perception of Chinese Art Location: Room 6 (Ladprao 1) Chair: Arata

Shimao 島尾

Chair: Aaron Michael Rio

Japanese (Chinese, English OK) 日本語(中 国語、英語可能)

H-305: 国民 形成 に おける 文化 の役 割 

ー日本 とインドネシ

アを中心としてー Location: Room 4 (Ladprao 3) Chair: Masakatsu Tozu Chair: Mya Dwi Rostika Japanese 日本語

H-501: 変容 するエ クリチュー ル――こ どもと未 来を つなぐ 表象 メディア(映像 ・ 活字 )の力 Location: Room 5 (Ladprao 2) Chair: min wang

Chair: KUEIE 桂娥

CHANG 張 Japanese 日本語 N-001: Various approaches to environmental and energy problems 環境 ・エネ ルギ ー問 題へ のさまざ まな取 り組 み

Location: Room B (Horvang 2) Chair: Jianming 建明

Shi

Chair: HIROATSU FUKUDA

N-003: Designing the Sustainable Environment Location: Room A (Horvang 1) Chair: Pawinee Iamtrakul Chair: ke zhao

N-005: Trends of renewable energy and micro-grid system Location: Room C (Horvang 3) Chair: Mostafa Al Mamun

Chair: Yuki 雄輝 Ueno 上野 N-007: Social Impact and Housing Sustainability Development in Developing Country Location: Room D (Horvang 4) Chair: Yubo Cui Chair: Amarbayarアマ ルバ ヤル Adiyabatア ジヤ バト 4:00pm - 5:30pm A-221: Guest Speech (Social Science) "International Cooperation at Natural Disaster" Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2) Chair: Michael Velasco Tomeldan Chair: Ferdinand Clarin Maquito Kawahara河原

Setsuko節子 and Larry

Maramis English 英語

A-222: Guest Speech (Social Science) "東アジア 新 秩序 の模 索" Location: Room 1 (Krungthep 4) Chair: Kotetsu LI Chair: Hirakawa 平川

Hitoshi

Yang Dongliang 楊棟 梁、Lee Won-Deog 李 元徳   Japanese 日 本語

H-102: 歴史 から み た東アジアの交流と 衝突  Exchange and Conflict in East Asia from the Historical pint of view

Location: Room 3 (Ladprao 4) Chair: Haruhito 春人

Kochi 河内

Chair: kyong tae キョ ン泰 Kim

Janaese 日本語

H-203: 東アジアの 近代 と思想 Location: Room 4 (Ladprao 3) Chair: zhong chen中 忱 wang

Chair: Shaoyang 少陽

Lin

Japanese 日本語

H-303: 東アジア建 築工 芸にお ける伝 統 と近代化 Tradition and Modernization in Architecture and Applied Art of East Asia Location: Room 6 (Ladprao 1) Chair: Arata

Shimao 島尾

Chair: Aaron Michael Rio

H-502: 翻 訳 を考え る

Location: Room 5 (Ladprao 2) Chair: Jianjun SUN Japanese 日本語 N-002: Various approaches to environmental and energy problems 環境 ・エネ ルギ ー問 題へ のさまざ まな取 り組 み

Location: Room B (Horvang 2) Chair: Shuichi 収一

Fukuda 福田

Chair: Yutaka Tonooka

N-004: Urban Infrastructure and Energy Planning Development Location: Room A (Horvang 1) Chair: Made Sudiana Mahendra Chair: Chutimon Seingsuttivong

N-006: Trends of renewable energy and micro-grid system Location: Room C (Horvang 3) Chair: Tadashi 忠史

Hibino 日比野

Chair: SHI XINGZHI

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23

Date: Saturday, 09/Mar/2013

9:00am - 10:30am

A-310: Guest Speech (Humanities) by Ge Zhaoguan 葛 兆 光

Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2) Chair: Enmin 恩民 LI

Japanese 日本語

N-009: Asian Environmental Observation and Advanced Technology Development

Location: Room A (Horvang 1)

Chair: Muhd Zaimi Abd Majid

Chair: Stephanie Naval Gilles

N-011: Sustainability in Building and Urban environment

Location: Room B (Horvang 2)

Chair: Josaphat Tetuko Sri Sumantyo Chair: dong jie冬杰 guan

N-013: Environment and Energy

Location: Room C (Horvang 3)

Chair: MOHD HAMDAN AHMAD Chair: Suapphong Kritsanawonghong

N-501: Asia Medicine and Health

アジアの医学と健康

Location: Room D (Horvang 4) Chair: Samuel Zhang Chair: Michael Velasco Tomeldan

S-101: Urban-Rural Gap and Sustainable Shared Growth

Location: Room 5 (Ladprao 2) Chair: Virginia Alon Teodosio Chair: Ferdinand Clarin Maquito

English 英語

S-301: G2時代 におけ る地域協力と日本 研究 の新 たな パラダイムの 模索

Location: Room 3 (Ladprao 4) Chair: Won Deog Lee Chair: Woong Hee Kim Japanese 日本語

S-401: Education in the 21st Century in Asia 21世紀に向け た アジアの教育の在り方 を 考え る

Location: Room 4 (Ladprao 3)

Chair: ChoonKiat 俊傑 Sim 沈

Japanese 日本語

S-503: アジアにおけ る 医 療現 場 の国 際化 と 新 しい文 化的 健康 観

Internationalization of medical practice in Asia and new perspectives on health

Location: Room 1 (Krungthep 4) Chair: Yukio 行雄 Okamoto 岡元

Chair: WoeSook 外淑 Kim 金 日本語(英語、中国語可) Japanese(English, Chinese OK) 11:00am - 12:30pm A-320: Guest Speech (Humanities) Yamamuro Shinichi 山 室信 一

Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2) Chair: Enmin 恩民 LI

Japanese 日本語

N-010: Design, Urban and Social Aspects

Location: Room A (Horvang 1)

Chair: bao shan宝山 hu

Chair: Quang Van Phan

N-012: Urban Environment and GIS Technology

Location: Room B (Horvang 2)

Chair: Zhao Lin GU Chair: Yaik Wah Lim

S-102: Asia Environment and Sustainalbe Development

Location: Room 5 (Ladprao 2) Chair: Ferdinand Clarin Maquito

English 英語

S-105: 現代アジ アの 課題 に対する方法論を 考え る:環境 、農 業、 人 口と安 全保 障 への アプ ローチ事例から

Location: Room 3 (Ladprao 4) Chair: Ryo Kohsaka Japanese, English 日本 語、英語

S-111: 東アジアの工 業化 と地場企業の発 展

Location: Room 1 (Krungthep 4) Chair: zhi young志勇 song

Japanese 日本語

S-112: Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Location: Room D (Horvang 4) Chair: ANTONIO FRANCISCO MATEO English 英語

S-201: モンゴルの資 源 開 発をめ ぐる国 際協 力とその展望

Location: Room C (Horvang 3)

Chair: Katsuhiko TANAKA Chair: Husel Borjigin Japanese, Chinese 日本 語、中国語

S-402: School Architecture 新しい 教 育環 境 に対 応 し た学 校 建築 の 在り方

Location: Room 4 (Ladprao 3)

Chair: Yongsun庸善 Joo

Japanese 日本語

2:00pm - 3:30pm A-410: Guest Speech (Natural Science) by Nakagami Hidetoshi 中 上英 俊

Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2) Chair: Weijun 偉俊 Gao

English 英語

H-103: アジアの戦後 処 理と 歴史和 解

Location: Room 1 (Krungthep 4) Chair: Sadaaki 貞昭 Numata 沼田

Chair: Nobuko Margaret 信子 Kosuge 小菅

Japanese(Chinese, English OK) 日本語(中 国語、英語可)

H-202: アジアの思想 文化と未来(1)

Location: Room D (Horvang 4) Chair: dongyu東育 han

Chair: Hee-Tak熙卓 Koh

日本語 Japanese

H-301: 近現 代アジア におけるネ ットワーク

Location: Room C (Horvang 3)

Chair: Woong Hee Kim Chair: Erik Christopher エリック・クリストファー Schicketanz シッケタン ツ

Japanese 日本語

H-401: 日中 対照 によ る若者語研究ネッ ト・ ケータイ用 語を中 心に

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Location: Room 3 (Ladprao 4) Chair: Yanhong燕红 Ge

Chair: Lianqun BAO Japanese 日本語

H-503: 古典文学 に描 かれる東アジアとい う 表象

Location: Room B (Horvang 2)

Chair: yong wang

Chair: Kyoung Ja 京 子 Han

Japanese 日本語

S-103: Asia Environment and Sustainable Development (2)

Location: Room 5 (Ladprao 2) Chair: Rowena Baconguis Chair: Ferdinand Clarin Maquito

English 英語

S-202: 日中関係と朝 鮮 半 島:国 際社 会の 形 成 か ら共 同体 の構 築 へ

Location: Room A (Horvang 1)

Chair: Ki Jeong Nam 日本語 Japanese

S-403: Education in the 21st Century in Asia (2) 21世紀に向 け たアジアの教育の在 り方を考える

Location: Room 4 (Ladprao 3)

Chair: JIIN CHIUEH 錦雀 LAI

4:00pm - 5:30pm

A-420: Guest Speech (Natural Science) by Tan Hongwei 譚洪 衛

Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2) Chair: Weijun 偉俊 Gao

English 英語

H-201: 東アジ アの日 本 観

Location: Room 1 (Krungthep 4) Chair: Jianjun SUN Chair: Chuan-tiong 泉忠 John Lim

Japanese 日本語

H-204: アジアの思想 文化と未来(2)

Location: Room D (Horvang 4) Chair: Gwanja  寛子 Jo

Chair: Hee-Tak熙卓 Koh

Japanese 日本語

H-304: 変化 する社会 と女性: 現 状、 表現 、 自己 、行 動 Changing

Society and Women

Location: Room 5 (Ladprao 2) Chair: Chiu-Kuei 秋桂 Tseng

Chair: Olga Khomenko 日本語 Japanese

H-402: 日中 対照 によ る若者語研究ネッ ト・ ケータイ用 語を中 心に

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Location: Room 3 (Ladprao 4) Chair: Kenji Tomosada Chair: Lianqun BAO Japanese 日本語

H-504: 近 現 代文 学に 描かれる東アジアとい う表 象――日本 文学 ・ 文壇 と の連 関を 視座 と して

Location: Room B (Horvang 2)

Chair: Shaoyang 少陽 Lin

Chair: Xie Hui-zhen惠 貞

Japanese 日本語

S-203: 周辺地域と中 国の 関係 :協力 とその 障害

Location: Room C (Horvang 3)

Chair: zhi young志勇 song

Chair: Yanming 彦铭 LI

Chinese 中国語

S-303: 地 域協 力の 可 能 性-- 北東アジアの政 治・経済 ・安全保障

Location: Room A (Horvang 1)

Chair: Naoji Yamashita Chair: Hajime Takahashi Japanese 日本語

S-404: Revitalization of Rural/Regional Areas through an Increase in International Students 留学 生受 入 れによる地域活性化

Location: Room 4 (Ladprao 3)

Chair: Eiichi Tsunoda Chair: Yuriko由利子 Sato佐藤

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24

Date: Sunday, 10/Mar/2013

9:00am - 12:00pm

A-500: 懇 談会 「グローバル 時 代の 日本 研究 の現 状と課 題 」 Round Table Discussion "Japan Studies in Global Era"

Location: Lecture Hall (Krungthep 2)

Chair: min wang王,法政大学, Japan; [email protected]

Chair: Ki Jeong Nam, Seoul National University ソウル大学, Korea, Republic of (South Korea); [email protected]

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Poster Presentations

Ampunpong, Leelavatchara; Noppawong, Kanok; Tangjitwittaya, Parawee;

Sriubonmas, Supawit

BAE, Yoon

Chusri, Asadayuth

Jantarawong, Supinyaluck

Jantaworn, Pornchai; Iamtrakul, Pawinee

Jantaworn, Pornchai; Iamtrakul, Pawinee; Boonaiem, Soawapha

Katepetch, Chaiyaphop

Koyama, Koki

Liu, Yang

Meenarin, Sunisa; Iamtrakul, Pawinee

Meenarin, Sunisa; Iamtrakul, Pawinee

Nopphawong, Kanok

sumiyoshsi, kazuko; kawata, chieko; kim, woesook; matsuda, yoshimi; shikata,

kenichi; yamashita, masahiro

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Solar Technology and Resource Evaluation in the Gobi

Desert of Mongolia

Adiyabatアジヤバト, Amarbayarアマルバヤル

Natinal University of Mongoliaモンゴル国立大学, Mongolia

This paper presents the evaluation results of a long-term performance of PV modules from actual data measured over a period of more than 10 years in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia. For the purpose of es-timating solar energy potentials and durability of PV systems in the Gobi desert area, a data acquisi-tion system, which includes crystalline silicon (c-Si), polycrystalline silicon (p-Si) modules and precision pyranometer, thermometer and anemometer, have been installed at the Sainshand city in October, 2002. This system has been measuring 23 parameters including solar irradiation and meteorological parameters in every 10 minutes. It has been observed that the high output gain due to the operating condition in an extreme low ambient temperature and the PV module degradation rate indicated over -1.3[%/yr] after 10 years exposure test.

インドネシア憲法と国民統合の課題

Aji, Thomas Nugroho ト-マス・ヌグロホ・アジ Kokushikan University, Japan 国士舘大学

オランダの350年に及ぶ長い植民地支配の中で、ジャワで1908年ブディウトモ(官僚による民族主義団体)が結成され、これがイン ドネシアにおける近代民族主義運動のスタ-トとなった。それは1942年から始まった日本軍政下のもとでの民族独立運動へと引継 がれていく。

1945年5月、敗色濃い日本軍政下でインドネシアの独立準備調査会が開催される。この調査会には主として異なった価値観に基づ いた3つの民族グル-プの代表が参加していた。その第一はイスラム民族主義者のグツ-プ、第二はジャワの伝統的民族主義者のグ ル-プ、第三は西欧型民族主義者のグル-プ(共産党を含む)であった。そのため、これらのグル-プ間では独立後の国家の在り方をめぐ って激しく意見が対立し、調査会は分裂状態となった。

このような状態の中で行なわれたスカルノによるインドネシア建国五原則(パンチャシラ)という新しい国家原理の提案は委員会の一致 した賛同を得ることになる。そして、この原理は1945年8月17日に制定されたインドネシア共和国憲法前文の中に明記された。 本研究の目的は第一に独立後に制定された1949年憲法、1950年憲法というオランダの影響を受けた自由民主主義憲法が国民統 合の課題に失敗したのはどのような理由によるのかを分析することにある。第二は1945年憲法とパンチャシラ(現行憲法)がインドネ シアの国民統合にどのような役割を果しているのかを検証する。第三にそのような分析を通して、これからのインドネシアの憲法上の課 題について考察する。

The Fragile Nature of Peace

Akashi Yasushi 明石康

Former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations

Peace can be deined as the absence of war or organized violence. But real peace must be based on some kind of justice. The 20th century was the most cruel century in world history, involving a radical increase in civilian casualties. After the end of the Cold War, people dreamed of a peace centering on the United Nations, which was instrumental in achieving a new peace in places like Cambodia. But the United Nations was not successful in introducing a real peace in countries like Somalia, Rwanda and the former Yugosla-via. In his report in August 2000, Brahimi pointed out limitations of the United Nations, especially in ethnic conlicts.

In the former Yugoslavia, it was not clear as to which side was to blame for the outbreak of conlict, but it kept on escalating from Croatia to Bosnia and Herzegovina and elsewhere. Violence kept reproducing itself due to a continuous process of mutual fear and stereotyping of enemy side. In the case of territo-rial disputes, it is indispensable to avoid conlict escalation caused by accidents, misunderstandings or unexpected emergency. An accepted framework for mutual consultation is a prerequisite for restoring stability.

Media often fans “public opinions”. There are many obstacles in the way from a cease-ire agreement to stable peace. In the long run, peace is contingent on the lack of economic gaps, social mobility, absence of political persecution, past and present, and psychological scars inherited from history.

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dous diversity of nations and cultures in Asia, it is understandable that the ASEAN Charter has adopted a consensual approach based on consultation.

Postwar Japan has adopted paciism, internationalism and democracy, which has served well for the country and for the peace in the region. However, there is question whether Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution is too idealistic or not. There is no doubt that, like any other nation, Japan has the right to self-defense. Discussions are on going, however, whether Japan should implement the right of collective self-defense. We need objective criteria to judge if assertion of self-defense may be an excuse for some-thing sinister.

Like other regions, Asia is in the process of redeining traditional national interest based on sovereignty, which increasingly comprises trans-national interest in areas such as economics, environment, contagious diseases, cultural exchange and disaster prevention. Furthermore, peace will not be brought about by merely praying for it. Real peace is based on eforts to take concrete action and genuine concern for the interest of others.

We should not minimize the importance of soft power and international cultural cooperation. In East Asia, we need:

(a) respect for Chinese culture,

(b) China’s self-restraint as the re-emerging superpower, (c) Japan’s self-awareness as a former aggressive power,

(d) a broad acceptance of realistic “balance of power”, including the United States. Last but not least,

(e) neighbouring states of China in Asia need to have self-conidence based on their own culture, social stability and competitive strength.

「平和」は消極的には、戦争や組織された暴力のない状態をいう。しかし「真の平和」は、「公正」に基づかなければならない。20世紀は多 数の無辜の市民に死傷をもたらした残酷きわまる世紀だった。米ソ両大国率いる冷戦が終結して、国連中心の平和な世界の実現が期待 されたが、カンボジアやモザンピークPKOに続いたソマリア、ルワンダ、旧ユーゴスラビアでは、国連は大きな挫折を経験した。ブラヒミ報 告(2000年8月)は、民族紛争における国連の限界を率直に告白するに至った。

旧ユーゴスラビアでは、紛争勃発の責任がどちらの側にあるのか判明しなかった。しかし事態は悪化する一方だった。お互いの恐怖心 と、相手を悪魔としてステレオタイプ化することにより、暴力は拡大した。領土紛争では、誤解、偶発事や予想できない緊急事態のため暴 力がエスカレートしていくのを回避しなければならない。こうした時、直ちに協議する枠組みの存在が安定回復の前提である。  メディアはしばしば「世論」を作り、それを煽る。停戦協定ができても、それを安定した平和につないでいくのは難しい。長期的に平和を 築くには、経済格差、社会差別、政治迫害、相手国から受けた心理的傷跡の存在などを除く必要があろう。

 隣国間の関係は、とりわけ微妙である、仮想敵の存在は為政者にとり国内統一に便利である。アジア地域は特に国々と文化が錯綜し、 多様性に富んでいるので、アセアン憲章がコンセンサスに基づく「漸進主義」をとっているのも肯ける。

 戦後日本国憲法は、平和主義・国際主義・民主主義の理念を柱としてきたが、これが日本と地域の平和に貢献したことは疑えない。し かし憲法第9条第2項が現実に即しているかは議論されて当然である。他国と同じように日本は自衛権をもっているが、「集団的自衛権」 を行使できるかが論じられている。自衛権は過去において乱用されてきたので、その主張が客観的基準に基づいているかが問われるだ ろう。

 アジア地域においては、伝統的な「国益」がいま再定義を迫られている。「国益」は現代では、経済、環境、感染症、文化交流、災害防止な ど、国家や国境を超える利益を含まなければならない。「平和」は祈りさえすれば到来するものではない。「真の平和」は具体的な活動を めざす努力や他者の利益への新鮮な関心に裏付けられなければならない。

 私たちは今、ソフト・パワーや国際的な文化協力の重要さを忘れることは許されない。東アジアにおいては、 ① 中国文化への畏敬

② 中国による自制心

③ 植民地帝国主義国家だった日本の反省 ④ アメリカを含む広範な「力」の均衡 などが必要とされる。また、

⑤ 中国周辺のアジア諸国が自国文化と社会、自己の競争力への自信を持ち続けることが欠かせないだろう

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Towards Sustainable Landscapes

Alfonso, Maria Mynn Porciuncula University of Santo Tomas, Philippines

As we are beginning our lives in a new millenium, it is an opportunity to work globally and be responsive to environmental problems we are experiencing. International conferences in the 80’s and 90’s focusing on issues of sustainability, ired up the hearts of international Landscape Architects, to based their works not only on aesthetic but an ecological based designs. They begun to embrace the theory of sustainable development by analyzing their designs and projects not only to their current and potential environmental impacts but also their supposed impact on future generations. Locally, urban planners provided us with books in sustainable land use planning but in relation to landscaping, it was left in the hands of the local government units especially their Clean and Green programs. The declining quality of life and environ-ment in our country must be saved and I am focusing my work to be part of the endeavor.

My paper is intended to be a guideline for local government oicials, environmental advocates and design professionals to deal with the current environmental problems but particularly in the enhancement the Philippine landscapes. It details concepts to alleviate problems in air, water and noise pollution using the most economical natural materials PLANTS. It deals with energy conservation through the use plants, recyclable materials, and passive design using the sun and wind.. It will provide some simple guidelines pertaining visual and environmental analysis. And lastly some pointers how to love back the culture and tradions of Filipinos.

Thus, an appropriately, environmentally it places utilizing natural plants and materials in natural ways, may help alleviate our living conditions and comfort for a sustainable Filipino Landscapes.

Low Carbon City,Jono Urban District, Kitakyushu(Japan)

Ampunpong, Leelavatchara; Noppawong, Kanok; Tangjitwittaya, Parawee; Sriubonmas, Supawit Faculty of Architecture and Planning,Thammasat University,Thailand

SITE

Site are located in Jono, which is about 3 km. far from Kokura, and take 6 minute from Kokura station by train

and another 1 minute walking distance to the site. EXISTING BUILDING

The site surrounded by residential, commercial and retail, and police housing area. Most of the land used around the site are residential and housing. The commercial and retail building only sitting beside the main street. Because most of the land used around the site are residential and housing , We focus as daily life routine The diagram has shown the daily life routine, as we could see that the most function around the site are residential.

There are not enough function to supported the large amount of residential that lived in Jono. Also all the facilities are

sitting too far for walking, the need of transportation has increased. These will cause more carbon emis-sion in Jono

district. As we can see the amount of carbon emission from diagram. This project is started thinking about putting

more facilities into the site. People could walk or cycling to the facilities. So there will be less carbon emis-sion into

Jono.

CONCEPT DESIGN

From site the former land use are green with a few big tree and next design the area has been extruded by lifting up for become to function and then connect the function with site surrounding, the grid had

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expanded to be the main path, park, and farm. SCHEMATIC DESIGN

The irst schematic urban plan has made. Also integrate the schematic plan with site surrounding to see how to spread the facilities in. The facilities have put into the plan to link the site. Zoning in the site are linking with surrounding area. There are housing, bicycle parking, shopping mall and retail, oice, stadium and sport club, hospital, school, library, and museum. Using igure and ground to design the building mass to be harmonious with the surrounding. Some section have divided to make it smaller to Appropriate with function and building nearby. Also cut some part of to reduce the size.

BUILDING MASS

Step to get more solar radiation vary according to each season such as summer should planting some tree so it will hide the building from summer radiation to reduce heat gain into the building. On the other hand, The tree will shed the leaf in the winter so the building will get more solar radiation to warm tem-perature in the building and optimize the solar exposure performance by leaning wall to face the sun. SOLAR CELL

The appropriate angle for solar panel in Japan is 36 degree angle. Leaning the step to 36 degree angle to maximize the solar exposure performance for the solar panel. And the appropriate direction for solar panel is south.

WIND STATISTIC IN FUKUOKA

The wind diagram has shown the summer and winter wind direction, wind speed, and wind temperature to help for designing layout plan and building plan. So we have to be sensitive for design façade at the north-west side that faced the most summer wind.Site designed with open space on thenorth-west to south-east that direction the wind blows through. Therefore, designed to have water over the air (wind in summer) to keep water temperatures cool down. From study found that the most housewife stay home for a long time so the project designed some activities by site to productive farming community. House-wife may spend their free time to beneit such as grow vegetables beside the hall way that project de-signed technology in project, see the value of waste to be recycled into energy and may reduces the cost of the daily life of the residents have.

BIOGAS

A biogas plant consists of ive main structure or components. The required quantity of dung and water is mixed in the inlet tank and this mix in the form of slurry is allowed to be digested inside the digester. The gas produced in the digester is collected in the dome, called as the gasholder. The digested slurry lows to the outlet tank from the dig through the manhole. The slurry then lows through overlow open-ing to the compost pit where it is collected and composted. The gas is supplied to the point of application through the pipeline.

Japan-Korea Relations Concerning on ‘Japan-South

Korea Continental Shelf Agreement’

Ando 安藤, Junko 純子

Kookmin University 国民大学校, Korea, Republic of (South Korea)

Korea is Japan’s next-door neighbor, but relations between the two countries have been” distant” so far. It is for because Japan and Korea are having various issues (e.g. comfort women, Takeshima / Dokdo, and historical textbook) in spite of about a half century since the two countries normalized diplomatic rela-tions.

To solve the issue, irst, two countries have to start the negotiation but it is rare that Japan and Korea’s negotiation make headway. In particular, when the issues of history once occur, negotiation is not only to be stagnant but also have an inluence on the relations itself.

However there is a case the negotiations ended with agreement in a short time and smooth. It is ‘Japan-South Korea Continental Shelf Agreement’. This agreement is the start of negotiation in 1970 and was signed after 4 years. In the negotiations of the irst two years they were not on the same wavelength and were interrupted but after the resumption of the negotiations, came to agreement with joint development of continental shelf in eight months.

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Although the continental shelf has important elements of sovereignty and resources for the State and there were various issues between Japan and Korea in 1970’s why did the negotiations end in a short time and smooth?

In this paper, I will reveal this negotiation process through Korean diplomatic documents. As a result it might be able to give suggestions for the future negotiations between Japan and Korea.

COMMUNITY-BASED GREEN URBAN DESIGN INITIATIVES

MAKATI CITY, METRO MANILA

ARCENAS, JOCELYN MIRANDA; TOMELDAN, MICHAEL VELASCO; GILLES, MARIE STEPHANIE UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES, Philippines

Metropolitan Manila has a total land area of 636 square kilometers and an overall population of 11.85 mil-lion (2010 Census). It consists of 17 Local Government Units (LGUs) including the core city of Manila and the country’s recognized inancial capital Makati City. In spite of its limited land area of 26 square kilom-eters, Makati has consistently been listed as one of the richest cities in the Philippines. It has 33 baran-gays with diverse characteristics (baranbaran-gays constituting the smallest government unit) faced with varied urban development challenges (e,g., lack of open spaces, vehicular traic congestion, limited economic opportunities, poor environmental quality, insuicient measures for facilities management).

From 2011-2012, the city government worked with its barangay leaders to identify the most pressing urban design problems and to formulate projects to address them. Part of this initiative was the conduct of a workshop that brought together the city administration, barangay leaders, and the academe (i.e., University of Makati, University of the Philippines) with the aim of analyzing city problems in the local context. It was also believed that empowering local communities to formulate and undertake their own projects produce the most appropriate responses. The University of the Philippines College of Archi-tecture through its faculty and graduate students provided the expertise in urban design to ensure that proposals were technically feasible.

The dynamic leadership and active participation of Makati’s communities with the collaboration of the academe produced various innovative community-based solutions with the objective of greening the envi-ronment and thereby achieving sustainable urbanism.

The reality of the Panchayat Raj System in northern

India

Aryal, Nabin

Niwano Peace Foundation, Nepal

Although the value, bond, and system of any community transforms over the period of time, Asian com-munities have been relatively successful in retaining their core value. This is especially true in South Asia, where community bond is still relatively strong. This research is attempts to tackle the issue the reality of unique community system of India known as Panchayat Raj system. This three tier administrative system, village, block, and, state, has a long history in India that is said to give more autonomy and power to the people at the community level. The Panchayat Raj system has seen much transformation in the recent history. The founding father of India, Gandhi, was one of the most passionate supporter of Panchayat Raj at the grass root level, which is called Gram Panchayat (village council) rule. Gandhi visualized the Gram Panchayat as a village where every social and development related decisions are taken by the local com-munity people. He envisioned it to be the most radical form of decentralization. Government of India also recognized the importance of Panchayat Raj, thus it amended its constitute in 1993 by giving more power to the local government, which is called the Panchayat Raj Act.

This paper examines the reality of Panchayat Raj at the village level. In theory, this system is supposed to give power and autonomy to the community people in its afair, especially in the social and physical devel-opment. However our research shows the complex dynamics of this system and the relationship between Panchayat Raj and the development of the village is not always positive.

Relying on data obtained from the Non Government Organizations (NGOs) who are working for better functionality of Panchayat Raj, we will shed the light on this unique South Asian community system.

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Comparison of TRMM 3B43 and monthly gauge

stand-ardized precipitation index over semi arid region of

Indonesia

As-syakur, Abd. Rahman; Mahendra, Made Sudiana; Adnyana, I Wayan Sandi; Arthana, I Wayan; Dharma, I Gusti Bagus Sila

Udayana University, Indonesia

Drought is one of the most destructive disasters in the semi arid regions of Indonesia, which is a non-gauged region with strong heterogeneity on climate variability. Research has been conducted to compare monthly standardized precipitation index (SPI) derived from Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) 3B43 using rain gauge SPI analysis. Three rain gauges that are located in Bali and Nusa Tenggara islands, which are considered semi arid regions of Indonesia, were employed. This work assessed the efective-ness of TRMM 3B43 product in drought monitoring during the period 1998 to 2010 at 1-month scale, 3-months scale, 6-months scale, 9-months scale, and 12-months scale. Statistical analysis was used to analyse the relationship between the TRMM 3B43 SPI with the rain gauge SPI. Results on statistical meas-ures were consisted of linear correlation coeicient (r), the mean bias error (MBE) and the root mean square error (RMSE). The validation analysis showed that the higher relationship was shown on the gauge data on 6-months scale of SPI. However, a low relationship was found on 1-months scale of SPI between the gauge data and the TRMM 3B43 data analysis. Statistical error level on the short-months scale of SPI was lower than that in the long-months scale. Long-months scale of SPI analysis improved the satel-lite data statistical error. This comparison shows that the TRMM 3B43 are potentially usable for drought monitoring in data-sparse regions, especially on 3-months, 6-months, and 9-months scale of SPI.

Community-Life School Model for Sustainable

Agricul-ture Based Rural Development

Baconguis, Rowena (1,2); Medina, Jose (1,2)

1: University of the Philippines Los Baños, Philippines; 2: Ugnayan ng Pahinungod

Rural poverty continues to persist in spite of numerous rural -based programs and projects implemented over the years. Despite development initiatives from the government, non government and private organi-zations to alleviate rural poverty, illiteracy and malnutrition remain high in rural areas. During the 1980’s, the search for new development models have led rural development workers and theorists to advocate for participatory development models (Chambers, 1998) as an alternative to the top down model of de-velopment. Although the participatory paradigm proved successful in terms of accomplishing project ob-jectives, the problem of sustaining the gains of the intervention after the pull out of the project remains a major challenge.

This paper presents insights on three rural-based projects namely the rice-based project implemented in 95 ARC municipalities which focused on enhancing farm productivity through rice, vegetables and live-stock production, the education intervention with the Tagbanuas in Caluait, Palawan and the on-going rice based project in Padre Burgos, Quezon.

The irst project reveals increases in the number of farmers with those having yields of 4 MT/hectare and above from only 41.5% to 65% of 200 farmer participants. However, for the project to have impact on rural community conditions, local organizations should be strengthened to ensure widening of gains to other members of the community at the same time that it has to develop skills in marketing farmer produce. Networking with other organizations through project implementation was part of the strategy to build on social capital. The current rice productivity enhancement project in Padre Burgos integrates the important strategies and insights in the irst two projects and expands the network and concerns beyond the farm to include education concerns for elementary and out-of-school youth.

Given the variations of rural community needs, the implementation framework starts with a rapid needs and opportunity analysis after which an entry point project is determined. With the thrust for ensuring a sustainable livelihood, the framework emphasizes a participatory, experiential approach in co-developing technologies in livelihood activities appropriate to the needs and conditions of the rural community. However, livelihood may not necessarily be the entry point. In Calauit, Palawan for example, the entry point was education since that the community did not have an elementary school at that time. It eventu-ally expanded to cover farming and ishing intervention and now, the proposed agro-eco cultural tourism project.

The Community-Life School (CLS) Model highlights volunteerism, life-long learning, enhancement of social capital and endogenous led development as pillars of sustained development. The CLS model believes

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that empowered individuals and households are key to sustained rural development. Moreover, it ad-vocates tackling development in a holistic manner by involving all members of the households and key stakeholders in addressing aspects on livelihood, education, environment, nutrition and governance.The community life school hopes to contribute to the struggle of the rural communities for a vibrant and pro-ductive rural life.

Green ODA政策に関する日韓比較

BAE, Yoon

Keio University, Japan

今、ODA政策は、冷戦の終焉および世界経済のグローバル化に伴い、政策の優先順位から遠ざかっているように見える。いわゆる、自由 貿易重視、先進国の財政悪化、被援助国の不透明性などから政策の「正当性」が疑われている。

 ところが、G8北海道洞爺湖サミットが2008年に行われ、エネルギー安全保障と気候変動に関する主要経済国首脳会合宣言におい て、途上国への支援を盛り込んだ。一方、新興援助国である韓国は、2009年にOECDのDAC会員国となった。韓国はグリーン成長5カ 年計画を2009年に発表した。そしてGreen ODAを全体ODAの中において、20%まで拡充するという。他方、1998年10月8日、「21 世紀に向けた新たな日韓パートナーシップ」は行動計画において世界的課題や北東アジアの環境問題への対応に合意し、援助分野にお ける協調では「職員交流を含むJICA-KOICA間の協力及び連携を一層進展させる」と明記した。2000年度から2007年までアジア 諸国を対象としたJICA-KOICAの共同研修実施の「淡水環境修復」コースが行われた。

 本研究では、日本と韓国がGreen ODAについて、どのような法律、機関、制度が設けられているか政策のメカニズムを比較する。加え て、JICAとKOICAがなぜ、そしてどのように協力するか、アジアにおいていかなる意義があるかについて述べる。

Double Skin Façade Performance in Tropical Climate

BAHARVAND, MOHAMMAD (1); AHMAD, MOHD HAMDAN (2); ABDUL MAJID, ROSHIDA (1); SAFIKHANI, TABASSOM (1)

1: Department of Architecture, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 2: Institute Sultan Iskandar of Urban Habitat and Highrise (ISI)

Double skin façade (DSF) is a popular architectural feature which is created by adding a fully glazed surface to the building common facade. Diferent parameters afect its performance and climate condi-tion has a signiicant efect on it. Although DSF is so common in cold climate but particular condicondi-tion of DSF should be examined in hot and humid climate. Previous researches show that DSF can act as a solar chimney and improve natural ventilation which is one of the main parameters of thermal comfort. Thus this paper aims to examine DSF performance to enhance air velocity and thermal comfort within a single room and the results will be compared with a room without DSF. Simulation and Computer Fluid Dynamic (CFD) is used to achieve the aim of the paper.

マリア・ルス号事件と「日清修好条規」

Bai 白, Chun Yan 春岩 早稲田大学, 日本

 1872年、日本政府は英米使節に勧告され、ペルー国の苦力売買船マリア・ルス号を裁判にかけた。所謂マリア・ルス号事件である。翌 年の1873年、日清両国は「日清修好条規」の批准書を交換し、対等な姿勢で近代外交に入った。この際、李鴻章(直隷総督兼北洋大臣) と副島種臣(日本外務卿)は重要な役割を果たした。

 マリア・ルス号事件の処理に関し、清国側はいかに日本の好意を受け取ったのか、また、「日清修好条規」の批准書を交換した際、李鴻 章、副島種臣はいかにマリア・ルス号事件を利用したのかについては、未だ十分に追究されていない。

 本研究では、まず、マリア・ルス号を処理するため、日本に派遣された使節陳福勲の行動を考察する。彼は近代に入った後、清国から派 遣された初めての使節であり、特別な意義をもっている。陳は日本でどのように招待されたのか、史料を辿りながら整理してみる。  次に、マリア・ルス号事件と「日清修好条規」批准書交換との関連性を分析する。批准書交換及び副島種臣の同治帝謁見が順調に進行 した理由の一つとして、マリア・ルス号事件の影響を史料から読み取ることができる。清国は副島の好意を十分評価し、積極的な外交行 動を取ったことが明らかになった。

 これらの外交事件はすでに百年が経過している。だが、日清両国が互いに見せた誠意は、後の日清、日中関係を分析する際に、何か寄 与するところが�

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