51
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Adrial. 2002. Karakteristik Genetik Eksternal Sapi Lokal Pesisir Selatan. Skripsi. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Andalas, Padang.
_____. 2010. Potensi Sapi Pesisir dan Upaya Pengembangannya di Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Litbang Pertanian. 29 (2): 66-72.
Agustian, A. 2008. Karakterisasi variasi genetik Jatropha curcas L. dengan menggunakan marka molekular Amplified Fragment Length Polymophism (AFLP). Departemen Biologi. FMIPA UI. Jakarta.
Anggraeni, A., Hasinah, H., Arta, S.A., Tiesnamurti, B., Misrianti, R and Andreas, E. 2012. Genetic Variation of the IGF1 and OPN Genes in Holstein-Friesian Dairy Cattle of Historical and Non-Historical Twins. Proceeding of the 2nd International Seminar on Animal Industry. Bogor (ID): IPB.
Anonim. 2012. Insulin like Growth Factor 1.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulinlike_growth_factor_1. diakses 9 Desember 2016.
Anwar, S. 2004. Kajian Keragaman Karakteristik Eksternal dan DNA Mikrosatelit Sapi Pesisir Sumatera Barat. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB. Bogor. Azizah, A. 2009. Perbandingan Pola Pita Amplifikasi Dna Daun, Bunga Kelapa
Sawit Normal dan Abnormal. Institut Pertanian Bogor . Bogor.
Benito, M., A. M. Valverde and M. Lorenzo. 1996. A Mitogen Also Involved in Differentiation Processes in Mammalian Cells. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28: 499-510.
Botstein, D., R.L. White, M. Skolnick and R.W. Davis. 1980. Construction of a genetic linkage map in human using restriction fragment length polymorphisms. Amer. J. Hum. Genet. 32:314-331.
Buonomo, F. C., T.J. Lauterio, C.A. Baile and D.R. Champion. 1987. Determination of insulin-like growth factor-I and IGF binding protein levels in swine. Dom. Anim. Endocrinol. 4:23.
Chang, S.J., Q.P. Cao and D.F. Steiner. 1990. Evolution of the Insulin Superfamily: Cloning of a Hybrid Insulin/ Insulin-like Growth Factor cDNA from Amphioxus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 9319-9323.
Chung, E.R and W.T. Kim. 2005. Association of SNP Marker in IGF-I and MYF5 Candidate Genes with Growth Traits in Korean Cattle. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 18: 1061-1065.
52
Cohen, L.E., F.E. Wondisford and S. Radovick. 1997. Role of pit-1 in the gene expression of growth hormone, prolactin, and thyrotropin. Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. N. Am. 25:523–540.
Cunningham, B.E and Klei, L. 1995. Performance and Genetics Trend in Purebreds Simmental for Regions of The United State. J. Anim. Sci. 73: 2540-1125. Curi, R.A., De Oliveira, H.N and Silveira A.C Lopes, C.R. 2005. Association
between IGF-1, IGF-IR and GHRH gene polymorphisms and growth and carcass traits in beef cattle. Livestock Production Science. 94: 159–167.
Daughaday, W.H., K. Hall, M.S. Raben, W.D. Jr. Salmon, J.L. Van Den Brande and J.J. Van Wik. 1972. Somatomedin: Proposed Designation for Sulphation Factor. Nature 235, 107.
Davis, M.E and R.C. M. Simmen. 1997. Genetic parameter estimates for serum insulin-like growth factor I concentration and performance traits in Angus beef cattle. J. Anim. Sci.75:317–324.
Deng, C., Ma, R., Yue, X., Lan, X., Chen, H and Lei, C. 2010. Association of IGF-1 gene polymorphisms with milk yield and body size in Chinese dairy goats. Genetics molecular biol. 33(2): 266-270.
Dipertahorbunnak Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. 2012. Laporan Dinas Pertanian, Hortikultura, Perkebunan dan Peternakan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Dipertahorbunnak Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Painan.
Donald, M.H., Kouba, A.J., Lackey, B.R., Boone, W.R and Gray, L.S. 1998. Identification of insulin like growth factor I in bovine seminal plasma and its receptor on spermatozoa. Influence on sperm motility. 59: 330-337.
Donald’s, M.C. 2003. Veterinary Endocrinology And Reproduction. Fifth Edition. Edited by : Mauricio H. Pineda, Michael P. Dooley. 154-225, 265, 325, 447. Edwards, M.D and N.J. Page. 1994. Evaluation of marker assisted selection through
computer simulation. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 88: 376-382.
Falconer, D.S and Mackay, T.F.C. 1996. Introduction to quantitative genetics. 4th edition. Harlow, Essex, UK: Longmans Green.
53
Fatchiyah. 2011. Pelatihan analisis fingerprinting DNA tanaman dengan metode RAPD. Modul. Laboratorium sentral ilmu hayati Universitas Brawijaya, Malang.
Froesch, E.R., H. Burgi, E.B. Ramseier, P. Bally and A. Labhart. 1963. Antibody Suppressible and non-Suppressible Insulin-like Activities in Human Serum and Their Physiologic Significance. An Insulin Assay with Adipose Tissue of Increased Precision and Specificity. J. Clin. Invest. 42: 1816-1834.
Gardner, E.J and P. Snustad. 1981. Principles of Genetics. 6th ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
Gasperz, V. 2006. Teknik Analisis dalam Penelitian Percobaan. Penerbit Tarsito, Bandung.
Ge, W., M.E. Davis, H.C. Hines and K.M. Irvin. 2001. Association of a genetic marker with blood serum insulin-like growth factor-I concentration and growth traits in Angus cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 79: 1757-1762.
Ge, W., Davis, M.E., Hines H.C., Irvin K.M and Simmen, R.C. 2003. Association of genetic marker with blood serum insulin-like growth factor-1 concentration and growth traits in Angus cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 79: 1757 – 1762.
Gill, R., Verma, C., Wallach, B., Urso, B., Pitts, J., Awollmer, De Meyts P and Wood, M. 1999. Modeling of the Disulphide Swapped Isomer of Human Insulin Like Growth Factor I :Implication for Receptor Binding. Oxford. J. Prot. eng. 12(4): 297-303.
Gillespie, J.H. 1998. Population Genetics. The johns hopkins university press Baltimore and London.
Gluckman, P. D., J. J. Johnson-Barrett, J. H., Butler, B. W. Edgar and T. R. Gunn. 1983. Studies of insulin-like growth factor-I and -II by specific radioligand assays in umbilical cord blood. Clin. Endocrinol. 19:405.
Hardjosubroto, W. 1994. Aplikasi Pemuliabiakan Ternak di Lapangan. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Hartl, D. L and A.G. Clark. 1989. Principle of Population Genetics. 2nd Ed.Sinauer Associates, Inc, Sunderlad, Massachusetts.
Hartl, D.L and A.G. Clark. 1997. Principles of Population Genetics. 3nd edn. Sinauer Associates, Inc, Sunderland, MA.
54
Hines, H.C., W. Ge, Q. Zhao and M.E. Davis. 1998. Association of Genetic Markers in Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factor I Loci with LactationTraits in Holsteins. Animal Genetics. 29(1): 69-74.
Hwa, V., Y. Oh and R. G. Rosenfeld. 1999. The Insulin-like Growth Factor-binding Protein (IGFBP) Superfamily. Endocr. Rev. 20, 761-787.
Indrawan, M., R. B. Primack dan J. Supriatna. 2007. Biologi Konservasi. Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Jakarta.
Jakaria, D. Duryadi, R.R. Noor, B. Tappa dan H. Martojo. 2007. Evaluasi Keragaman Genetik Gen Hormon Pertumbuhan (GH) pada sapi Pesisir Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Penciri PCR-RFLP. Media Peternakan, April 2007, hlm. 1-10 ISSN 0126-0472.
Jakaria. 2008. Keragaman Genetik Gen Hormon Pertumbuhan pada Sapi Pesisir Sumatera Barat. Disertasi. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Montaldo, H. H. and C. A. M. Herrera. 1998. Use of molecular markers and major genes in the genetic improvement of livestock. J. Biotechnol. 1 : 2.
Jamsari. 2007. Bioteknologi Pemula. Prinsip Dasar dan Aplikasi Analisis Molekuler. Unri Pres Pekanbaru. 193 hal.
Jeanmas, A., Tumwasom, S., Loongyai, W and Sopannarath, P. 2013. Association between IGF1 gene polymorphism and carcass traits in crossbred among Thai Native Brahman and Charlois. Agricultural Sci. J. 44, 171-174.
Kostecka, Z and Blanovec, Z. 1999. Insulin like growth factor binding protein and their functions (minireview ) Endocrin regulations. 33: 90-94.
Kroonsberg, C. S. N. McCutcheon, R. A. Siddiqui, D. D. S. Mackenzie, H. T. Blair, J. E. Ormsby, B. H. Breir and P. D. Gluckman. 1989. Reproductive performance and fetal growth in female mice from lines divergently selected on the basis of plasma IGF-I concentrations. J. Reprod. Fert. 87:349.
Lan, X.Y., Pan, C.Y., Chen, H., Lei, C.Z., Liu, S.Q. 2007. The HaeIII and XspI PCR-RFLPs detecting polymorphisms at the goat IGFBP-3 locus. Small Rumin Res. 73:283–286.
Lande, R and Thompson, R. 1990. Efficiency of marker-assisted selection in the improvement of quantitative traits. Genetics. 124: 743-756.
Laron, Z. 2001. Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) a Growth Hormone. Mol Pathol 54 :311-316.
55
Laviola, L., Natalicchio, A., Giorgino F. 2007. The IGF-1 signaling pathway. Curr Pharm Des. 13(7):663–669.
Lefebvre, V., B. Goffinet, J. Chauvet, B. Caromel, P. Signoret, R. Brand and A. Palloix. 2001. Evaluation of genetic distance between pepper in breed lines for cultivar protein purpose : comparison of AFLP, RAPD and phenotypic data. Theor. Appl. Genet. 102:741-750.
Li, W. H and D. Graur. 1991. Fundamentals of Molecular Evolution. Sinauer Associates Inc. Publisher. Sunderland, Massachusetts.
Li, X., K. Li, B. Fan, Y. Gong, S. Zhao, Z. Peng and B. Liu. 2000. The genetic diversity of seven pigs breeds in china, estimated by mean of microsatellites. J. Anim. Sci. 9:1193-1195.
Lin, C. Y. Sabour, M. P. Lee, A. J. 1992. Direct typing of milk proteins as an aid for genetic improvement of dairy bulls and cows: a review. Anim. Breed. Abst. 60: 1–10.
Liron, J.P., M.V, Ripoli, J.C. De Luca, P. Preral-Garcia and G. Giovambattista. 2002. Analysis Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Argentine and Bolivian Creole Cattle using Five Loci Related to Milk Production. Genetic and Molecular Biology. 25(4):413-419.
Liu, Wu-jun, Fang Guang-Xin, Fang Yi, Tian Ke-Chuan, Huang Xi-Xia and Chen Hong. 2010. The Polymorphism of a mutation of IGF-1 gene on two goat breeds in China. Jurnal of animal and veterinary. 9(4) : 790-794. Macpherson, M.L., Simmen R.C.M., Simmen, F.A., Hernandes, J., Sheerin, B.R.,
Varner, D.D., Loomis, P., Cadario, M.E., Miller, C.D., Brinsko, S.P., Rigby, S and Blanchard, T.L. 2002. Insulin like growth factor I and insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 and 5 equin seminal plasma: Association with sperm Characteristic and Fertility. Biol of Reprod . 67: 648-654.
Mangalam, H. J., V. R. Albert, H. A. Ingraham, M. Kapiloff, L.Wilson, C. Nelson, H. Elsholtz and M. G. Rosenfeld. 1989. A pituitary POU-domain protein, Pit-1, activates both growth hormone and prolactin promoters transcriptionally. Genes Dev. 3:946–958.
Maskur, C. Arman, C. Sumantri, E. Gurnadi and Muladno. 2012. A Novel Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in Exon 4 of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Associated with Production Traits in Bali Cattle. Media Peternakan, pp. 96-101. EISSN 2087-4634.
56
Maylinda, S. 2011. Genetic polymorphism of growth hormone locus and its association with body weight in Grati dairy cows. International Journal for biotechnology and moleculer biology research. 2(7): 117-120.
Meghen, C., D.E. Machugh and D.G. Bradley. 1995. Genetic Characterization and west African cattle. Departement of Genetics, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Merimee, T.J., J. Zapf and E. R. Froesch. 1982. Insulin-like growth factors in pygmies and subjects with the pygmy trait: Characterization of the metabolic actions of IGF-I and IGF-II in man. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 55:1081. Mikema, D. 1987. Dasar genetik dalam pembudidayaan ternak. Jakarta : Bharata
karya aksara.
Montaldo, H.H and C.A.M. Herrera. 1998. Use of Molecular Markers and Major Genes in The Genetic Improvement of Livestock. EJB Unversidad Catolica de Valparaso-Chili.
Mullis, K., F. Faloona, S. Scharf, R. Saiki, G. Horn and H. Erilich. 1986. Specific enzymatic amplification of DNA in-vitro: the polymerase chain reaction. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 51:263-273.
Nagaraja, S.C., S.E. Aggrey, J. Yao, D. Zadworny, R.W. Fairfull and U. Kuhnlein. 2000. Traits association of a genetic marker near the IGF-I gene in egg-laying chickens. J. Heredity. 91: 150-156.
Nei, M and S. Kumar. 2000. Molecular Evolution and Phylogenetics. Oxford University Press, New York.
Nelson, C., V. R. Albert, H. P. Elsholtz, L. I. Lu and M. G. Rosenfeld. 1988. Activation of cell-specific expression of rat growth hormone and prolactin gene by a common transcription factor. Science. 239:1400–1405.
Noor, R.R. 2004. Genetika Ternak. Edisi 4. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Ogden, R.C and Adams, D.A. 1987. Electrophoresis in agarose and acrylamide gels. Methods Enzymo. 152. 61-87
Pane, I. 1986. Pemuliabiakan Ternak Sapi. PT. Gramedia. Jakarta.
Pereira, L., Goncalves, J., Franco Duarte, R.F., Silva, J., Rocha, T., Arnold, C., Richard, M and Macaulay, V. 2005. Association of GH and IGF-1 polymorphisms with growth traits in a synthetic beef cattle breed. Genet Mol Biol. 28:145-149.
57
Poggi, C., Le-Marchand, B and Zapf, J. 1979. Effects of binding of insulin-like growth factor-I in the isolated soleus muscle of lean and obese mice: Comparison with insulin. Endocrinology. 105:723.
Putra, I.E. 2012. Polimorfisme alel HaeIII dan AluI bGH dan Hubungannya dengan berat badan sapi pesisir. Tesis. Pascasarjana Universitas Andalas.
Reyna, X.F., Montoya, H.M., Castrellon, V.V., Rincon, A.M., Bracamonte, M.P and Vera, W.A. 2010. Polymorphism in the IGF-1 gene and their effect on growth traits in Mexican beef cattle. Genetics and molecular research. 2:875-883. Rhodes, S. J., R. Chen, G. E. DiMattia, K. M. Scully, K. A. Kalla, S. C. Lin, V. C. Yu
and M. G. Rosenfeld. 1993. A tissue-specific enhancer confers Pit-1- dependent morphogen inducibility and autoregulation on the Pit-1 gene. Genes Dev. 7:913–932.
Roser, J.F and Hess, M.F. 2001. The effect of age and fertility status on plasma and intratesticular insulin l ike growth factor 1 concentration installion. Theriogenology. 56: 723-733.
Rincon, M., Muzumdar, R., Atzmon, G and Barzilai, N. 2004. The paradox of the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway in longetivity. Mech Ageing Dev. 125(6):397–403.
Rosa, Reyna, H.M. Muntoya, V.V. Castrellon, A. M. S. Rincon, M.P Bracamonte and W.A. Vera. 2010. Polymorphism in the IGF1 gene and their effect on growth traits in Mexican beef cattle. Genetic and molecular research. ISSN 1676-5680. 9 (2): 875-883.
Rouse, J.E. 1972. Cattle of Europe, South America, Australia and New Zealand. University of Oklahoma Press, USA.
Saladin, R. 1983. Penampilan Sifat-sifat Produksi dan Reproduksi Sapi Lokal Pesisir Selatan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Disertasi. Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Salmon, W. D. Jr and W. H. Daughaday. 1957. A Hormonally Kontrolled Serum Factor which Stimulates Sulfate Incorporation by Cartilage In Vitro. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 149: 825-836.
Santosa, K. Warsito dan Agus. A. 2012. Bisnis Penggemukan Sapi. Agro Media Pustaka, Jakarta.
Sari, E.M. 2011. Keragaman Genetik Gen Hormon Pertumbuhan (GH) Dan Hubungannya Dengan Kualitas Karkas Pada Sapi Aceh. Disertasi. Program Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor.
58
Sawyer, G.J., D.J. Barker and R.J. Morris. 1991. Performance of young breeding cattle in commercial herds in the south west of western Australia. 2 live weight, body condition, timing of conception and fertility in first calf heifers. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. 31 (4): 431-441.
Schlee, P., R. Graml, O. Rottmann and F. Pirchner. 1994. Influence of growth hormone genotypes on breeding values of Simmental bulls. J. Anim Breed Genet 111: 253-256.
Sellier, P. 2000. Disebabkan genetik pertumbuhan terbelakang di
hewan. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 19:. 105-119. PMID: 11025190.
Siadkowska, E., Zwierzchowski, L., Oprzadek, J., Strzalkowska, N., Bagnieka and E., Krzyzewski, J. 2006. Effect of polymorphism in IGF-1 gene on production traits in Polish Holstein-Friesian cattle. Anim. Sci. Pap. Rep.24(3): 225-237.
Simmons, D. M., J. W. Voss, H. A. Ingraham, J. M. Holloway, R. S. Broide, M. G. Rosenfeld and L. W. Swanson. 1990. Pituitary cell phenotypes involve cellspecific Pit-1 mRNA translation and synergistic interactions with other classes of transcription factors. Genes Dev. 4:695–711.
Steinfelder, H. J., P. Hauser, Y. Nakayama, S. Radovick, J. H. McClaskey, T. Taylor, B. D. Weintraub and F. E. Wondisford. 1991. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone regulation of human TSHβ expression: role of a pituitary-specific transcription factor (Pit-1/GHF-1) and potential interaction with a thyroid hormone-inhibitory element. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 88:3130–3134. Suhada, H. 2016. Keragaman genetik gen hormon pertumbuhan dan Hubungannya
dengan pertambahan berat badan pada sapi simmental. Disertasi. Pascasarjana Universitas Andalas.
Suharyanto. 2012. Sapi pesisir. Jurnal wordpress. http://suharyanto.wordpress.com. Diakses 16 januari 2017.
Sumantri, C., A. Farajallah, U. Fauzi dan J.F. Salman. 2008. Keragaman Genetik DNA Mikrosatelit dan Hubungannya dengan Performa Bobot Badan Domba Lokal. Media Peternakan. 3: 1-13.
Suryanto, D. 2003. Melihat Keanekaragaman Organisme Melalui Beberapa Teknik Genetika Molekuler. Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Sutarno. 1998. Candidate gene marker for production traits in beef cattle. In Veterinary Biology. Perth, Murdoch University.
59
Svoboda, M. E and Van Wyk, J. J. 1983. Purification of somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I. Methods in Enzymology. 109:798.
Szewczuk, M., Zych, S and Czerniawska Piatkowska, E. 2011. Association between IGF-1/TasI polymorphism and milk traits of polish Holstein friesian cows. Archiv fur Tierzucht. 54: 10-17.
Szewczuk, M., M. Bajurna, S. Zych, W. Kroszynski. 2013. Association of insulin like growth factor-1 gene polymorphism (IGF-1|TasI and IGF-1|SnaBI) with the growth and sub sequent milk yield of polish holstein-friesian heifers. Czech J. Anim. Sci. 58 (9): 404-411.
Szewczuk, M. 2016. Association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes coding insulin-like growth factor 1 system and milk production traits in Montbeliarde cows. Article in South African. Journal Of Animal Science. 46(2):191. Talib, C dan A.R. Siregar. 1999. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan
pedet PO dan crossbrednya dengan Bos indicus dan Bos taurus dalam pemeliharaan tradisional. Proc. Seminar Nasional Peternakan dan Veteriner. Puslitbangnak. Bogor.
Tomas, F.M., Pym, R.A., McMurtry, J.P and Francis, G.L. 1998. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I but not IGF-II promotes lean growth and feed efficiency in broiler chickens. General and comparative endocrinology. 110 (3) :262-275. Vasconcellous, L.P.M.K., D.T. Talhari, A.P.Pereira, L.L. Countinho and L.C.A.
Regitano. 2003. Genetic characterization of Aberdeen Angus cattle using molecular markers. Genetic and Molecular Biology. 26:133-137.
Viljoen, G.J., H.N. Louis and R.C. John. 2005. Molecular Diagnostic PCR Hand Book. Springer : IAEA-FAO (Fiat-Panis).
Vincent, A. M and E. L. Feldman. 2002. Kontrol of Cell Survival by IGF Signaling Pathways. Growth Hormon. IGF Res. 12: 193-197.
Wang, W., K. Ouyang, J. Ouyang, H. Li, S. Lin and H. Sun. 2004. Polymorphism of insulin like growth factor-1 gene in six chicken breeds and its relationship with growth traits. Asian –Aust. J.Anim. Sci. 17:301-304.
Warwick, E.J and J.E. Legates. 1979. Breeding and improvement of farm animal. Rate me. Grown hill publishing company ltd. New Delhi.
60
Wicaksono, B.D., Yohana, A.H., Enos, T., Irawan, W., Dina, Y., Aldrin, N and Ferry, S. 2009. Antiproliferative effect of the methanol extract of Piper crocatum ruiz and pav leaves on human breast ( T47D)cells In- vitro. Trop J Pharm Res 8:345-352.
Williams, R.B. 2005. Avian malaria clinical and chemical pathology of Plasmodium gallinaceum in the domesticated fowl Gallus gallus. Av. Pat. 34(1):29-47. Wirdahayati, R dan A. Bamualim. 2007. Produktivitas Ternak Sapi Lokal Pesisir dan
Daya Dukung Lahan Penggembalaan di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat. Proseding, Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner. Yazdanpanah, A., Roshanfekr, H., Mirzadeh, K., Mamouei, M and Khederzadeh, S.
2013. Polymorphism of insulin like growth factor-1 gene in Najdi cattle populations. American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 9(3): 300-306.
Yurnalis. 2013. Polimorfisme Gen Hormon Pertumbuhan Pada Sapi Pesisir Sumatera Barat. Disertasi. Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Andalas, Padang.
Yurnalis. 2015. Identifikasi dan karakterisasi Gen Reseptor Hormon Pertumbuhan exon 9 dan sebagian intron 9 pada sapi Pesisir Plasma Nutfah Sumatera Barat, Padang.
Yurnalis, Sarbaini dan Arnim. 2015. Pengembangan sistem seleksi dini berdasarkan kelompok gen pertumbuhan (GH, GHR dan IGF-1) dalam rangka peningkatan mutu genetik sapi pesisir plasma nutfah Sumbar. Laporan akhir penelitian unggulan perguruan tinggi. Universitas Andalas.
Yuwono, T. 2006. Teori dan Aplikasi Polymerase Chain Reaction. Penerbit Andi.Yogyakarta
