Report text is a kind of text that announces the results of an
investigation or to announce something. The information
given in the text of the report is very general information
.Venice
General Classification :
Venice is a city in northern Italy. It is the capital of region Veneto. Together with Padua, the city is included in the Padua-Venice Metropolitan Area. Venice has been known as the “Queen of the Adriatic”, “City of Water”, “City of Bridges”, and “The City of Light”. The city stretches across 117 small islands in the marshy Venetian Lagoon along the Adriatic Sea in northeast Italy.
Description:
Venice is world-famous for its canals. It is built on an archipelago of 117 islands formed by about 150 canals in a shallow lagoon. The islands on which the city is built are connected by about 400 bridges. In the old center, the canals serve the function of roads, and every form of transport is on water or on foot.
You can ride gondola there. It is the classical Venetian boat which nowadays is mostly used for tourists, or for weddings, funerals, or other ceremonies. Now, most Venetians travel by motorized waterbuses (“vaporetti”) which ply regular routes along the major canals and between the city’s islands. The city also has many private boats. The only gondolas still in common use by Venetians are the traghetti, foot passenger ferries crossing the Grand Canal at certain points
without bridges.
You can see the amusing city’s landmarks such as Piazza San Marco, Palazzo Contarini del Bovolo, Saint Mark’s Cathedral or villas of the Veneto. The villas of the Veneto, rural residences for nobles during the Republic, are one of the most interesting aspects of Venetian countryside. They are surrounded by
Report Text about Panda ( 1 )
Panda bear is a standout amongst the most jeopardized creatures and on the edge of eradication. Anyway, a group of researchers has been framed around the backwoods in China to help spare the panda bear populace. This report will let you know about the panda bear and why they are imperiled.
Pandas live in territories with a ton of different creatures yet have couple of foes. They lived in Southeast China. They live in the cool backwoods on the inclines of the dim mountains. There are a considerable measure of bamboo trees to eat.
Pandas invest energy to eat for around 10 to 12 hours a day, around 40-80 kg. Panda nourishment comprises of 99% bamboo yet infrequently they eat different plants or meat furthermore nectar. Honey bee stings would not hurt Panda on the grounds that they have a tough skin. Pandas eat in a sitting position. Panda does not rest like other bear sorts.
Pandas just have one foe. Their foes are wild puppies. At the point when the wild canines assaulted them. Panda will climb trees to evade battles.
Panda generation rate is truly low. Female pandas don’t breed until 5 to 7 years. Female pandas can just have up to 3 children at one time. The infant panda are as little as child cat. Children normally leave their mom following 18 months.
Panda is imperiled in view of a few issues. First and foremost, the reproducing season just happens in the middle of March and May. Second, the panda living space is not sufficiently enormous. The latter is poaching. Some of the time the pandas stuck in the trap which is made for different creatures
Contoh report text about lion ( 2)
Lion lives in prairie, bushes, and open forests of Saharan, Africa. Lion is the second biggest feline on the planet. Its size is marginally littler than tiger. Be that as it may, they are nearly related and have fundamentally the same body. Lion is unique in relation to other enormous felines. They are extremely amiable creatures. They live in gatherings. There are around 30 lions in a gathering comprising of three guys, twelve females, and whatever remains of their kids. The quantity of gathering individuals is dictated by the accessibility of nourishment and water.
They thunder one another to track their spot. Male and female lions have a capable thunder that can be heard up to 8 km. Male and female lion have an altogether different part in the gathering. Male lions invest their energy to keep their domain and their youngsters. They keep up their limits. While female lions or lioness is the primary seeker bunch. They are littler and more spry than male lions. Anyway, they cooperate in getting their prey.
They generally chase around evening time. Their prey are gazelle, bison, zebra, rhinos, hippos, wild pig, crocodile, youthful elephants, and giraffe. At the same time, in some cases they likewise eat the littler prey, for example, rodents, flying creatures, rabbits, reptiles, and turtles.
Report Text about Cat (4)
Cats are similar in anatomy to the other felids, with a strong, flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp retractable claws, and teeth adapted to killing small prey. Cat senses fit a crepuscular and predatory ecological niche. Cats can hear sounds too faint or too high in frequency for human ears, such as those made by mice and other small animals. They can see in near darkness. Like most other mammals, cats have poorer color vision and a better sense of smell than humans. Cats, despite being solitary hunters, are a social species and cat communication includes the use of a variety of vocalizations (mewing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling, and grunting), as well as cat pheromones and types of cat-specific body language.
Cats have a high breeding rate. Under controlled breeding, they can be bred and shown as registered pedigree pets, a hobby known as cat fancy. Failure to
control the breeding of pet cats by neutering and the abandonment of former household pets has resulted in large numbers of feral cats worldwide, requiring population control. This has contributed, along with habitat destruction and other factors, to the extinction of many bird species.
Cats have been known to extirpate a bird species within specific regions and may have contributed to the extinction of isolated island populations. Cats are thought to be primarily, though not solely, responsible for the extinction of 33 species of birds, and the presence of feral and free ranging cats makes some locations unsuitable for attempted species reintroduction in otherwise suitable locations.
Kucing memiliki tingkat tinggi pemuliaan. Di bawah dikontrol peternakan, mereka dapat dibesarkan dan ditampilkan sebagai terdaftar silsilah hewan peliharaan, hobi dikenal sebagai kucing mewah. Kegagalan untuk mengontrol peternakan hewan peliharaan kucing dengan neutering dan ditinggalkannya mantan hewan peliharaan rumah tangga telah menghasilkan sejumlah besar di seluruh dunia, membutuhkan pengendalian populasi kucing liar. Ini telah memberikan kontribusi, penghancuran habitat dan faktor-faktor lain, kepunahan banyak spesies burung.
Report Text about Snake (5)
Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes that can be distinguished from legless lizards by their lack of eyelids and external ears. Like all squamates, snakes are ectothermic, amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping scales. Many species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors, enabling them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. To accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes’ paired organs (such as kidneys) appear one in front of the other instead of side by side, and most have only one functional lung. Some species retain a pelvic girdle with a pair of vestigial claws on either side of the cloaca.
Living snakes are found on every continent except Antarctica, and on most smaller land masses; exceptions include some large islands, such as Ireland and New Zealand, and many small islands of the Atlantic and central Pacific.
Additionally, sea snakes are widespread throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans. More than 20 families are currently recognized, comprising about 500 genera and about 3,400 species. They range in size from the tiny, 10 cm-long thread snake to the reticulated python of up to 6.95 meters (22.8 ft) in length. The fossil species Titanoboa cerrejonensis was 13 meters (43 ft) long. Snakes are thought to have evolved from either burrowing or aquatic lizards, perhaps during the Jurassic period, with the earliest known fossils dating to between 143 and 167 Ma ago.The diversity of modern snakes appeared during the Paleocene period (c 66 to 56 Ma ago). The oldest preserved descriptions of snakes can be found in the Brooklyn Papyrus.
Translate : Ular merupakan reptil yang memanjang, legless, karnivora dari subordo Serpentes yang dapat dibedakan dari kadal legless oleh kurangnya kelopak mata dan telinga luar. Seperti semua squamates, ular ectothermic, amniote vertebrata tercakup dalam skala yang tumpang tindih. Banyak spesies ular memiliki tengkorak dengan beberapa sendi lain dari leluhurnya kadal, memungkinkan mereka untuk menelan mangsa yang jauh lebih besar daripada kepala mereka dengan jaws sangat mobile mereka. Untuk mengakomodasi tubuh mereka sempit, ular organ-organ berpasangan (seperti ginjal) muncul satu di depan yang lain bukan berdampingan, dan sebagian besar memiliki hanya satu fungsional paru. Beberapa spesies mempertahankan panggul ikat pinggang dengan sepasang vestigial cakar di kedua sisi kloaka.
Report Text About Donkey (6)
The donkey or ass (Equus africanus asinus), is a domesticated member of the horse family, Equidae. The wild ancestor of the donkey is the African wild ass, E. africanus. The donkey has been used as a working animal for at least 5000 years. There are more than 40 million donkeys in the world, mostly in underdeveloped countries, where they are used principally as draught or pack animals. Working donkeys are often associated with those living at or below subsistence levels. Small numbers of donkeys are kept for breeding or as pets in developed countries.
A male donkey or ass is called a jack, a female a jenny or jennet; a young donkey is a foal. Jack donkeys are often used to mate with female horses to produce mules — the biological “reciprocal” of a mule, from a stallion and jenny as its parents instead, is called a hinny.
Asses were first domesticated around 3000 BC, probably in Egypt or Mesopotamia, and have spread around the world. They continue to fill important roles in many places today. While domesticated species are increasing in numbers, the African wild ass and another relative, the onager, are endangered. As beasts of burden and companions, asses and donkeys have worked together with humans for millennia.
Translate : Naik keledai atau pantat (Equus africanus asinus), adalah peliharaan anggota keluarga kuda, Equidae. Leluhur liar keledai adalah keledai liar Afrika, E. africanus. Keledai telah digunakan sebagai hewan bekerja untuk setidaknya 5000 tahun. Ada lebih dari 40 juta keledai di dunia, terutama di negara-negara terbelakang, di mana mereka digunakan terutama sebagai Dam atau paket hewan. Bekerja keledai sering dikaitkan dengan orang-orang yang hidup pada atau di bawah tingkat subsistensi. Sejumlah kecil keledai disimpan untuk berkembang biak atau sebagai hewan peliharaan di negara maju.
Laki-laki keledai atau pantat disebut jack, perempuan jenny atau jennet; seekor keledai muda adalah foal. Jack keledai sering digunakan untuk kawin dengan perempuan kuda untuk menghasilkan bagal — biologis “timbal balik” dari seekor keledai, dari kuda dan jenny sebagai orang tua, yang disebut hinny.
yang penting di banyak tempat hari ini. Sementara spesies peliharaan meningkat dalam jumlah, keledai liar Afrika dan yang lain relatif, onager, yang terancam punah. Sebagai binatang-binatang beban dan sahabat, keledai dan keledai telah bekerja bersama dengan manusia selama ribuan tahun.
Report Text About Tiger (7)
(857 lb) in the wild. Its most recognisable feature is a pattern of dark vertical stripes on reddish-orange fur with a lighter underside. The species is classified in the genus Panthera with the lion, leopard, jaguar and snow leopard. Tigers are apex predators, primarily preying on ungulates such as deer and bovids. They are territorial and generally solitary but social animals, often requiring large contiguous areas of habitat that support their prey requirements. This, coupled with the fact that they are indigenous to some of the more densely populated places on Earth, has caused significant conflicts with humans.
Tigers once ranged widely across Asia, from Turkey in the west to the eastern coast of Russia. Over the past 100 years, they have lost 93% of their historic range, and have been extirpated from southwest and central Asia, from the islands of Java and Bali, and from large areas of Southeast and Eastern Asia.
separate species (L. africana and L. cyclotis respectively). Elephants are scattered throughout sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Elephantidae is the only surviving family of the order Proboscidea; other, now extinct, members of the order include deinotheres, gomphotheres, mammoths, and mastodons. Male African elephants are the largest extant terrestrial animals and can reach a height of 4 m (13 ft) and weigh 7,000 kg (15,000 lb). All elephants have several distinctive features the most notable of which is a long trunk or proboscis, used for many purposes, particularly breathing, lifting water and grasping objects. Their incisors grow into tusks, which can serve as weapons and as tools for moving objects and digging. Elephants’ large ear flaps help to control their body temperature. Their pillar-like legs can carry their great weight. African elephants have larger ears and concave backs while Asian elephants have smaller ears and convex or level backs
Report Text About Eagle (9)
(0.99 lb) and 40 cm (16 in). The largest species are discussed below. Like all birds of prey, eagles have very large hooked beaks for ripping flesh from their prey, strong muscular legs, and powerful talons. The beak is typically heavier than that of most other birds of prey. Eagles’ eyes are extremely powerful, having up to 3.6 times human acuity for the martial eagle, which enables them to spot potential prey from a very long distance.This keen eyesight is primarily attributed to their extremely large pupils which ensure minimal diffraction (scattering) of the incoming light. The female of all known species of eagles is larger than the male
Translate : Elang besar, kuat dibangun burung pemangsa, dengan kepala berat dan paruh. Bahkan eagles terkecil, seperti elang booted (Aquila pennata) (yang sebanding dalam ukuran umum buzzard (Buteo buteo) atau merah – berekor hawk (B. jamaicensis)), punya sayap relatif lebih lama dan lebih merata luas dan lebih langsung, cepat penerbangan–meskipun ukuran mengurangi aerodinamis bulu. Kebanyakan elang berukuran lebih dari raptors apapun selain beberapa vultures. Spesies terkecil eagle adalah Selatan Nikobar elang ular (Spilornis klossi), 450 g (0.99 lb) dan 40 cm (16 in). Spesies terbesar yang dibahas di bawah ini. Seperti semua burung pemangsa, elang memiliki paruh ketagihan yang sangat besar untuk merobek daging dari mereka mangsa, kuat otot kaki dan cakar yang kuat. Paruh biasanya lebih berat daripada kebanyakan lainnya burung pemangsa. Mata elang sangat kuat, harus 3,6 kali manusia ketajaman untuk eagle bela diri, yang memungkinkan mereka untuk tempat calon mangsa dari jarak yang sangat panjang. [2] ini tajam penglihatan terutama dikaitkan dengan murid-murid sangat besar mereka yang menjamin minimal Difraksi (penyebaran) cahaya masuk. Laki-laki dari semua spesies elang lebih besar daripada laki-laki
Report Text About Giraffe (10)
The giraffe’s scattered range extends from Chad in the north to South Africa in the south, and from Niger in the west to Somalia in the east. Giraffes usually inhabit savannahs, grasslands, and open woodlands. Their primary food source is acacia leaves, which they browse at heights most other herbivores cannot reach. Giraffes are preyed on by lions; their calves are also targeted by leopards, spotted hyenas, and African wild dogs. Adult giraffes do not have strong social bonds, though they do gather in loose aggregations if they happen to be moving in the same general direction. Males establish social hierarchies through “necking”, which are combat bouts where the neck is used as a weapon. Dominant males gain mating access to females, which bear the sole responsibility for raising the young.
Translate : Jerapah (jerapah camelopardalis) adalah Afrika bahkan-berujung mamalia berkuku, hewan darat hidup tertinggi, dan ternak ruminansia yang terbesar. Nama spesies mengacu pada nya leopard-seperti warna serta bentuknya seperti unta. Karakteristiknya membedakan kepala yang sangat panjang leher dan kaki, dengan tanduk seperti ossicones, dan pola khas mantel yang. Itu diklasifikasikan di bawah keluarga Giraffidae, bersama dengan relatif wujud terdekat, okapi. Subspesies sembilan dibedakan oleh pola mantel mereka.
Report Text About Crocodile (11)
Crocodiles (subfamily Crocodylinae) or true crocodiles are large aquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. Crocodylinae, all of whose members are considered true crocodiles, is classified as a biological subfamily. A broader sense of the term crocodile, Crocodylidae that includes Tomistoma, is not used in this article. The term crocodile here applies only to the species within the subfamily of Crocodylinae. The term is sometimes used even more loosely to include all extant members of the order Crocodilia, which includes Tomistoma, the alligators and caimans (family Alligatoridae), the gharials (family Gavialidae), and all other living and fossil Crocodylomorpha.
narrow snout is easier to distinguish, while morphological differences are more difficult to spot in crocodiles and alligators. The most obvious external differences are visible in the head with crocodiles having narrower and longer heads, with a more V-shaped than a U-shaped snout compared to alligators and caimans.
Translate : Buaya (subfamili Crocodylinae) atau buaya sejati adalah reptil air besar yang hidup di daerah tropis di Afrika, Asia, Amerika dan Australia. Crocodylinae, Semua anggota yang dianggap benar buaya, diklasifikasikan sebagai subfamili biologis. Arti luas dari buaya istilah, Crocodylidae yang meliputi Tomistoma, tidak digunakan dalam artikel ini. Buaya istilah di sini hanya berlaku untuk spesies dalam subfamili Crocodylinae. Istilah ini kadang-kadang digunakan bahkan lebih longgar untuk menyertakan semua wujud anggota Orde Crocodilia, yang mencakup Tomistoma, buaya dan caimans (keluarga Alligatoridae), gharials (keluarga Gavialidae) dan Crocodylomorpha hidup dan fosil lainnya.
Meskipun mereka tampak mirip dengan mata yang tak terlatih, buaya, buaya dan gharial milik keluarga biologis yang terpisah. Gharial memiliki moncong sempit lebih mudah untuk membedakan, sementara perbedaan morfologi lebih sulit untuk tempat di buaya dan buaya. Perbedaan yang paling jelas eksternal terlihat di kepala dengan buaya memiliki kepala yang lebih panjang dan sempit, dengan lebih berbentuk V dari moncong berbentuk U yang dibandingkan dengan buaya dan caimans.
Report Text About Mousedeer (12)
Translate : Chevrotains, juga dikenal sebagai mouse-rusa, yang kecil ungulates yang membentuk keluarga Tragulidae, satu–satunya anggota dari infraorder Tragulina. 10 spesies dalam genus tiga, tetapi beberapa spesies juga dikenal hanya dari fosil. spesies yang ditemukan di hutan di Selatan dan Asia Tenggara, dengan spesies tunggal dengan hutan hujan di Afrika Tengah dan Barat. mereka soliter atau hidup di pasang, dan hampir secara eksklusif memakan bahan tanaman. tergantung pada spesies yang tepat, spesies Asia berat antara 0.7 dan 8.0 kg (1.5 dan 17.6 lb), dan termasuk ungulates terkecil di dunia. [4 chevrotain Afrika] jauh lebih besar pada 7 – 16 kg (15 – 35 lb).
Report Text About Penguin (13)
Penguins (order Sphenisciformes, family Spheniscidae) are a group of aquatic, flightless birds living almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere, especially in Antarctica. Highly adapted for life in the water, penguins have countershaded dark and white plumage, and their wings have evolved into flippers. Most penguins feed on krill, fish, squid and other forms of sealife caught while swimming underwater. They spend about half of their lives on land and half in the oceans.
Although all penguin species are native to the Southern Hemisphere, they are not found only in cold climates, such as Antarctica. In fact, only a few species of penguin live so far south. Several species are found in the temperate zone, and one species, the Galápagos penguin, lives near the equator.
Translate : Penguin (urutan Sphenisciformes, keluarga Spheniscidae) adalah sekelompok burung air, flightless tinggal hampir secara eksklusif di belahan bumi selatan, khususnya di Antartika. Sangat disesuaikan untuk hidup di dalam air, Penguin memiliki countershaded gelap dan putih bulu, dan sayap mereka telah berevolusi menjadi sirip. Kebanyakan penguin memakan krill, ikan, cumi-cumi dan bentuk lain dari sealife tertangkap sambil berenang di bawah. Mereka menghabiskan sekitar setengah dari kehidupan mereka di tanah dan separuh di lautan.
Meskipun semua spesies pinguin asli ke belahan bumi selatan, mereka tidak ditemukan hanya di iklim dingin, seperti Antartika. Pada kenyataannya, hanya beberapa spesies penguin hidup sejauh Selatan. Beberapa spesies ditemukan di zona beriklim sedang, dan satu spesies, penguin Kepulauan Galapagos, kehidupan di dekat Khatulistiwa.
Report Text About Bear (14)
Bears are mammals of the family Ursidae. Bears are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans, with the pinnipeds being their closest living relatives. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout the Northern Hemisphere and partially in the Southern Hemisphere. Bears are found on the continents of North America, South America, Europe, and Asia.
Translate : Beruang adalah hewan mamalia dari keluarga Ursidae. Beruang diklasifikasikan sebagai caniforms, atau doglike carnivorans, dengan pinnipeds menjadi hidup kerabat terdekat mereka. Meskipun hanya delapan spesies beruang wujud, semuanya luas, muncul dalam berbagai habitat seluruh belahan bumi utara dan sebagian di belahan bumi selatan. Beruang dapat ditemukan di benua Amerika Utara, Amerika Selatan, Eropa, dan Asia.
