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The influences of the minor characters toward the main character`s motivation for a better life as seen in constance Briscoe`s Ugly.

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THEI NFLUENCESOFTHEMINORCHARACTERSTOWARDTHEMAI N S

R E T C A R A H

C MOTIVATIONFORABETTERLIFEASSEENI N S

E O C S I R B E C N A T S N O

C UGLY

S I S E H T E T A U D A R G R E D N U N A

s t n e m e ri u q e R e h t f o t n e m ll if l u F l a it r a P s a d e t n e s e r P

f o e e r g e D e h t r o

f SarjanaSastra n

i EngilshLetters

y B

I T R A I N U Y A I T I G E A S S I R

2 9 0 4 1 2 4 8 0 : r e b m u N t n e d u t S

E M M A R G O R P Y D U T S S R E T T E L H S I L G N E

N E M T R A P E

D TOFENGLISHLETTERS S

R E T T E L F O Y T L U C A F

Y T I S R E V I N U A M R A H D A T A N A S

A T R A K A Y G O Y

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i

THEI NFLUENCESOFTHEMINORCHARACTERSTOWARDTHEMAI N S

R E T C A R A H

C MOTIVATIONFORABETTERLIFEASSEENI N S

E O C S I R B E C N A T S N O

C UGLY

S I S E H T E T A U D A R G R E D N U N A

s t n e m e ri u q e R e h t f o t n e m ll if l u F l a it r a P s a d e t n e s e r P

f o e e r g e D e h t r o

f SarjanaSastra n

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I T R A I N U Y A I T I G E A S S I R

2 9 0 4 1 2 4 8 0 : r e b m u N t n e d u t S

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N E M T R A P E

D TOFENGLISHLETTERS S

R E T T E L F O Y T L U C A F

Y T I S R E V I N U A M R A H D A T A N A S

A T R A K A Y G O Y

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C IV :ANALYSIS ... 22 .

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B TheTreatment soft heMino rCharacters ... 44 .

C TheMainCharacter’ sMoitvaitononaBette rLfie... 35 N

O I S U L C N O C : V R E T P A H

C ... 72 Y

H P A R G O I L B I

B ... 76 :

X I D N E P P

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x T C A R T S B A .

I T R A I N U Y A I T I G E A S S I

R The In lfuences o fThe Minor Characters Toward e

h

T aM ni Character’ sMo itva iton for a Be tter Lfie a s Seen in Constance s

e o c s i r

B Ugly .Yogyakatra :Depa trmen to fEngilsh Letters , Facutly o f Letters , a

t a n a

S DharmaUniverstiy ,2013 .

d e lt it n e l e v o n l a c i h p a r g o i b o t u a s ’ e o c s ir B e c n a t s n o C s e s s u c s i d s i s e h t s i h T y l g

U .Thi snovelt ell sabou tClareB irscoe’ smiserablel fie,f romhe rchlidhoodt ohe r d

a b e h t y b d e s u a c s i e fi l r e h n i g n ir e f f u s e h t f o l l A . e fi l e g a n e e

t rteatmen tfrom he r

h y ll a i c e p s e , g n i d n u o r r u

s e rown mother .Thi sthesi sanalyzes the in lfuence o fthe ,r

e h c a e t e h t d n a r e h t o m e h t ,s r e t c a r a h c r o n i

m towardthemoitvaitono fClareB irscoe , ,

r e t c a r a h c r o j a m e h

t onabetterl fie . o t s i y d u t s s i h t f o m i a e h

T ifndt hei n lfuenceo fbothgood and bad rteatment s n o r e h c a e t d e v o l e b r e h d n a r e h t o m r e h m o r f e fi l r e h n i s t e g e o c s ir B e r a l C t a h

t he r

s e v r e s e d e h s s a d e v o l e b o t d n a m a e r d r e h h c a e r o t n o it a v it o

m .The objecitve i s

d e ll if l u

f by analyzing the two minors ’characte irsitc swhich affec tthei r rteatments .

e o c s ir B e r a l C d r a w o t

s i h t n

I analysis ,the wrtie ruse s ilbrary research method .Thi sstudy appile s e

h t r e w s n a o t s e ir o e h t n i a m o w

t threeproblems proposedi nt heproblemf ormulaiton . t

c a r a h c f o s e ir o e h t e r a y e h

T e rand characte irzaiton ,and theory o fmoitvaiton .The f o s u c o f e h t e s u a c e b l e v o n s i h t g n i z y l a n a n i h c a o r p p a l a c i g o l o h c y s p s e s u r e ti r

w thi s

r e t c a r a h c r o j a m e h t s i y d u t

s ’ spsychologica laspects .

d a b d n a d o o g e h t t a h t s w o h s s i s y l a n a e h t f o t l u s e r e h

T rteatments t ha tClare

e t a v it o m e fi l r e h n i s t e g e o c s ir

B her t o ge ta better l fie .The moitvaiton i scaused by r

e h m o r f s t n e m t a e rt d a b e h

t mothe rand the good rteatment sfrom he rbeloved teacher .He rmothe rneve r rteats he rwel lin he rlfie .In he rmother’ seye sClare i s

y ll a e r d e t a e rt e b o t e v r e s e d t o n s e o d o h w l ri g y l g u d n a d i p u t s a y l n

o well .On the

s r e h t

o ide ,he rbeloved t eache r rteats he rreally nice ilke Clare i she rown daughter . n

i v n o c o h w e n o e h t s i r e h c a e t r e

H ce sher t ha tshe can ge twha tshe want sand she d n a t n e d n e p e d n i e b o t r e h s e c r o f r e h t o m r e h y b d e n o d n a b a g n i e B . r e tt e b s e v r e s e d

o it i d n o c f o d n i k y n a n i e v i v r u

s n .Her t eacher’ skindnesst eacheshert oneve rgive up e

s e h t f o h t o B . m a e r d r e h o t n o d l o h o t d n

a rteatmentsl eadClaret ohe rmoitvaitonon r

e tt e b

a lfie ,whereshecangett hel oveshedeserves ,neve rget sbeatenanymore ,and .

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i x

K A R T S B A .

I T R A I N U Y A I T I G E A S S I

R The In lfuences o fThe Minor Characters Toward M

e h

T a in Character’ sMo itva iton for a Be tter Lfie a s Seen in Constance s

e o c s i r

B Ugly .Yogyaka tra :Jurusan Sasrta Ingg irs ,Fakutlas Sasrta ,Universtias .

3 1 0 2 , a m r a h D a t a n a S

i s p ir k

S ii n membaha s nove lautobiograpi karya Constance B irscoe yang l

u d u jr e

b Ugly. Nove l ini mencertiakan tentang kehidupan Clare B irscoe yang ir

a d , n a k h i d e y n e

m m asa kecli hingga ek kehidupan remajanya. Semua pendertiaan i

d g n a

y alam iClare B irscoe disebabkan o leh pe lrakuan buruk dar iorang-orang d i ,

a y n r a ti k e

s khususnya ui b kandungnya sendri.i Sk irps ii ni membahas pengaruh d a ir a

u d e

k karakte r pembantu , yatiu ui b dan guru dar i Clare B irscoe , terhadap a

y n i s a v it o

m untukkehidupanyangl ebihbaik . n

a u j u

T d a ir peneilitan ii n adalah untuk menemukan pengaruh d a ir pe lrakuan b ka ni d a pe lrakuan buruk yang didapatkan oleh Clare B irscoe d ua ir i nb d a gurunya

p a d a h r e

t moitvasinya untuk mencapa iimpiannya dan untuk dicinta isepe tr iyang n

a k t a p a d a i a y n k a y a l e

s . Tujuan ii n terpenuhi dengan meneilit sfiat-sfiat d a ir k

it s ir e t k a r a

k kedua tokoh pembantu yang mempengaruhi pe lrakuan mereka terhadap .

e o c s ir B e r a l C

m a l a d i

D pembahasan ini ,penuils menggunakan metode peneil itan pustaka. n

a it il e n e

P ii n menerapkan ad u teo ir untuk menjawab pe tranyaan-pe tranyaan yang m

a l a d i d n a k a k u m e k i

d perumusanmasalah.Teor iyangdigunakanadalahteo ir tokoh n

a

d penokohan,s e trateo irmoitvasi. Penuilsmenggunakanteo irpendekatanpsikologi a

n e r a

k fokuspeneilitan ii n te lretakpadaaspek-aspekpsikologi ird a tokohutamanya. li

s a

H d a irpeneilitan ii n menunjukkan bahwape lrakuan yangdidapatkan oleh m

a l a d e o c s ir B e r a l

C hidupnya membe irkanmoitvasi sa ta kehidupan yangl ebihbaik. i

s a v it o

M ii n disebabkan ho le pe lrakuan yang buruk d uair i b kandungnya sendi ir nd a k

i a b g n a y n a u k a lr e

p d a ir gurunya. Ibunya itdak pernah mempe lrakukan ai dengan a

t a m i D . k i a

b ibunya ,Clare hanyalah gadis bodoh nd a jelek yang itdak pantas untuk n

a k u k a lr e p i

d dengansangat baik .Di nl ai pihak, gurunya mempe lrakukannya dengan t

a g n a

s b aik selayaknya Clare adalah anaknya sendi ir .Gurunya adalah orang yang a

y n n a k n i k a y e

m bahwa ad i bia smendapat aa p sajayang dia inginkan nd aa d i berhak h

i b e l g n a y n a k t a p a d n e

m baik .Kepergianibunya ,secara ait k d sengajamemaksaClare e

o c s ir

B untuk menjadi mandi ir nd a mampu menghadapi segala stiuas.i Kebaikan a

y n u r u

g mengajarkan Clare untuk itdak pernah menyerah d an percaya pada .

a y n i p m i

m Kedua pe lrakuan tersebut menuntun Clare pada moitvasinya terhadap p

u d i

h yang l ebih baik.Pe jruangan se tra pe trahanan Clare B irscoe pada masa kanak -a u d e k h e l o i h u r a g n e p i d g n a y i s a v it o m n a k k u j n u n e m a y n a j a m e r a s a m a g g n i h k a n a k

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1 I R E T P A H C

N O I T C U D O R T N I

.

A Backgroundoft heStudy

t a h t e n o e h t s i t I . k r o w y r a r e ti l a n i t r a p t n a tr o p m i y r e v a s i c it s ir e t c a r a h C

t s o m e h t f o e n o d n a l e v o n e h t n i y r o t s e l o h w e h t d n a t s r e d n u o t r e d a e r e h t s d a e l

e e s n a c e n O . t u o b a s s u c s i d o t s c i p o t g n it s e r e t n

i how t he autho rcan really b irng t he

e h t n i s r e t c a r a h

c novelt obecomeailve ,no tmerelyasr epresentaiton so fhumanbeing

. r o h t u a e h t o t r e d a e r e h t d n o b n a c t a h t t n e m e l e t i n u e l g n i s a s a o s l a t u b , e fi l l a e r n i

t c a r a h c n i a m e h t s y a w l a s i e r e h t ,l e v o n a n

I e randt hemino rcharacte .rI tdoe s

e h t , t c a f n I . y r o t s a n i e l o r t n a tr o p m i y l n o e h t s i r e t c a r a h c n i a m e h t t a h t n a e m t o n

s ’ r o n i m e h t m o r f r e tt e b r e t c a r a h c n i a m e h t t u o b a w o n k d n a d n a t s r e d n u n a c r e d a e r

y e h t y a w e h t m o r f , e c n e u lf n i ’ s r o n i m e h T . w e i v f o t n i o

p rtea tthe main character ,

n i a m e h T . t s a p e h t n i s a w e h / e h s y a w e h t m o r f m i h /r e h s e g n a h c d n a s m r o f w o h e m o s

h c i h w , s r e h t o f o l a i n e d r o e c n a t p e c c a e h t y b s i y ll a e r e h / e h s o h w e z il a e r n a c r e t c a r a h c

. s r o n i m e h t e r a e s a c s i h t n i

o l l e t o t b o j y s a e n a t o n s i

tI ne’ sstory of l fie t o othe rpeople o reven t o t he

r o s e ir o t s l a e r n w o r i e h t r e h ti e , s e ir o t s r i e h t e r a h s o t e s o o h c e s o h t f o e m o S . d lr o w

. t s o m e h t m e h t e ri p s n i o h w e l p o e p r e h t

o One wayoft elilngl fiestory i sbyw ir itnga

l e v o

n .A sa ltierary work ,i ti sthe representaiton o fthe expe irence o fl fie among

n o n e h t n I . e l p o e

p - ifcitonnovels ,sucha shistorica landautobiographicalnovels ,both

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. ) 5

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w p irvatediaryorj ournal ,whichi saday- ot -dayr ecordo f

ir w , e fi l s ’ n o s r e p a n i s t n e v e e h

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.) 5 1 : 5 8 9 1 ( n o it a c il b u p f o t h g u o h

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d r a w o t w e i v f o t n i o p n w o r i e h

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(16)

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(20)

s a w e s u b a l a c i s y h p e l b ir r e t , y a d y r e v e r e h t o m r e h y b d e s u b a s a w e r a l C

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[ toopposehers tepf ather ,Eastmen( 2010 :29– 30) .

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s i e o c s ir B e c n a t s n o C t a h t s e d u l c n o c r e ti r w e h t , e v o b a t n e m e t a t s t a h t m o r F

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d e t a t s n a i d r a u G e h T n i w e i v e r s ’ n o t s t n e t a H n o m i S . l e v o n e h t n i e n o d d a h e h s t a h t

a h t t ,

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(http://www.guardian.co.uk/books).

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(30)

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d n a y ti l a n o s r e p n o s e ir o e h t l a c i g o l o h c y s p e h t e s u o t d e d i c e d r e ti r w e h t , d ri h T

d l u o c l e v o n e h t t a h t d e d i c e d r e ti r w e h T . r o i v a h e b n a m u

h be analyzed by using t he

. h c a o r p p a l a c i g o l o h c y s p

d n a s k o o b s a h c u s , e c n e r e f e r d n a e c r u o s r e h t o n a r o f d e k o o l r e ti r w e h t , h tr u o F

s a h c u s , t e n r e t n i m o r f a t a d r e h t o o s l a d n a l e v o n s i h t o t d e t a l e r s i s e h t e t a u d a r g r e d n u

. s y a s s e d n a s e l c it r a

x e r e ti r w e h t , h tf i

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. n o it a z ir e t c a r a h c d n a r e t c a r a h c f o y r o e h t e h t y b

t n e m t a e rt ’ s r e t c a r a h c r o n i m e h t f o e c n e u lf n i e h t d e t a l e r r e ti r w e h t , h t x i S

e rt e h t h g u o r h t e fi l r e tt e b a n o n o it a v it o m s ’ r e t c a r a h c n i a m e h t d r a w o

t atment sof t he

.s r e t c a r a h c r o n i m

n e e b d a h t a h t s m e l b o r p e e r h t e h t f o n o i s u l c n o c a w e r d r e ti r w e h t , h t n e v e S

. s i s e h t s i h t f o e r u s o l c a s a d e d e e n s a w p e t s s i h T . s i s y l a n a e h t n i d e r e w s n a

(34)

2 2

V I R E T P A H C

S I S Y L A N A

e h t , r e t p a h c b u s t s ri f e h t n I . s r e t p a h c b u s e e r h t o t n i d e d i v i d s i r u o f r e t p a h C

e h t s s u c s i d l li w t I . n o it a l u m r o f m e l b o r p e h t n i d e t a t s n o it s e u q t s ri f e h t s r e w s n a r e ti r w

n o s m a r b A s e s u r e ti r w e h T . s r e t c a r a h c r o n i m e h t d n a n i a m e h t f o n o it a z ir e t c a r a h c

f o y r o e h

t characte r and Murphy’ s on theory o f characte irzaiton . The second

t a e rt s r e t c a r a h c r o n i m e h t w o h s w o h s t I . m e l b o r p d n o c e s e h t r e w s n a l li w r e t p a h c b u s

m e l b o r p d ri h t e h t f o s t s i s n o c r e t p a h c b u s t s a l e h T . e o c s ir B e r a l C , r e t c a r a h c n i a m e h t

e u lf n i e h t t u o b a h c i h

w nce o f the mino rcharacters ’ rteatmen t toward the main

. e fi l r e tt e b a n o n o it a v it o m s ’ r e t c a r a h c

.

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e d i v i d s i t r a p s i h

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, y r o t s e h t n i d e y a rt r o p r e h t o m e h t w o h s i d n o c e S . l e v o n e h t n i d e b ir c s e d s i , e o c s ir B

r i e h t e z y l a n a o t s y a w e m o s e r a e r e h T . r e h c a e t e h t f o l a y a rt r o p e h t s i d ri h t d n a

r e t c a r a h

c izaiton ,usingAbram sand Murphy’st heory .Abram sstated ,“character sare

e h t y b d e t e r p r e t n i e r a o h w , k r o w e v it a r r a n r o c it a m a r d a n i d e t n e s e r p s n o s r e p e h t

e r a t a h t s e it il a u q l a n o it o m e d n a , l a n o it i s o p s i d , l a r o m h ti w d e w o d n e g n i e b s a r e d a e r

a h w n i d e s s e r p x

e tthey say—the dialogue—and by wha tthey do—the ac iton” .

(35)

.

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l a c i h p a r g o i b o t u a s i h t n i r e t c a r a h c n i a m e h t d n a r o h t u a e h t s i e o c s ir B e r a l C

h t r e t c a r a h c ’ s m a r b A s e s u r e ti r w e h t ,s c it s ir e t c a r a h c r e h g n i z y l a n a n I . l e v o

n eory and

m o r f e o c s ir B e r a l C f o r e t c a r a h c e h t s e e s r e ti r w e h T . y r o e h t n o it a z ir e t c a r a h c s ’ y h p r u M

n i s t n e n o p m o c t n a tr o p m i o w t e h t e r a h c i h w n o it c a r e h m o r f d n a e u g o l a i d r e h

e r a l C f o n o it a z ir e t c a r a h c e h t s e e s o s l a r e ti r w e h T . r e t c a r a h c f o y r o e h t s ’ m a r b A

o c s ir

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. r e t c a r a h c a d n a t s r e d n u o t s y a w e n i n s ’ y h p r u M e h t f o e m o s

e h t m o r f n w o h s e r a s r e t c a r a h c s ’ e o c s ir B e r a l

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e l g g u rt s e h t n o s e s u c o f l e v o n e h T . l e v o n e h t n i e r u g if l a rt n e c e h t s i e h s e s u a c e b y r o t s

e h t s r e t n e y ll a n if e h s n e h w , e fi l e g a n e e t d n a d o o h d li h c r e h g n ir u d e o c s ir B e r a l C f o

e m o c e b o t m a e r d r e h t i u s r u p o t y ti s r e v i n U e lt s a C w e

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e h S . 7 5 9 1 y a M , 8 1 n i n r o b s a w e h S . e o c s ir B n e m r a C d n a e o c s ir B e g r o e G f o d li h c

t s a l e h T . s r e b m e m e r e h s m e h t f o e m o s h c i h w e fi l y lr a e r e h n i s e s u o h l a r e v e s n i s e v il

9 1 s i y ti s r e v i n u e h t o t g n i v a e l e r o f e b s e v il e h s t a h t e s u o

h th Suthe lrand Square in

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. e d i s t u o e h t n o y l n o t n e d if n o c s i o h w l ri g y l g u n a s a f l e s r e h d e b ir c s e d e r a l C

. s i e h s y l g u w o h r e h s ll e t s y a w l a r e h t o m r e h e s u a c e b o s s y a s e h S

e m s a w e r e h t n e h

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a s i e o c s ir B e r a l C , s k o o l r e h e ti p s e

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r e h t u o b a s e r a c y l n o e h S . r e h n i s tr a p e s o h t s e e s r e v e n r e h t o m r e H . l o o h c s n i

e h t o g o t s t n a w e r a l C n e h W . s k o o l r e h s a d i p u t s s a s i e h s t a h t e g d u j d n a e c n a r a e p p a

r e tf a , l o o h c s r a m m a r g a s i h c i h w , l o o h c S e m a D e rt o

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, l o o h c s r a m m a r g e h t o t n i o g t o n n a c s r e t s i s r e h t o r e h f i t a h t r a e l c t i s e k a m r e h t o m

. n i t e g n a c e r a l C t a h t y a w o n s i e r e h t

r a m m a r g r o f l o o h c s r a m m a r g a s ’t i “ , r e h t o m y m d i a s ” , e r a l C , t u B

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a m m a r g a t o n e r a u o Y . s lr i

g r-schoo lgi lr .You see ,you’re no tb irgh tenough . e r ’ u o Y . n i t e g l li w u o y t a h t y a w o n s i e r e h t , n i t e g t o n d i d s r e t s i s r u o y f I

. ) 9 8 . p ( ” . d i p u t s

e m a s e h t s r e t n e e h S . l o o h c S e m a D e rt o N y rt r e h t e l n e v e t o n s e o d r e h t o m r e H

o g s r e t s i s r e h t o r e h e r e h w l o o h c

s to .She canno tprove to he rmothe rwha tshe i s

o t e c n a h c e h t r e h s e v i g r e v e n r e h t o m r e h e s u a c e b s i e h s t r a m s w o h d n a o d o t e l b a p a c

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(38)
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9 2 3 . p ( r e d a e l e h t s e m a t y d a e rl a e r a l C e s u a c e b r e h g n it a e b s p o t s g n a g e h t y ll a u t n e v E

– p .334) .

r B e h t e s u o h e h t n i s e v il , d n e ir f y o b s ’ r e h t o m r e h , n e m t s a E n e h

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a s i e h d n a o t n e t h g ir f o t e n o o n s i e h s k n i h t e h s e s u a c e b r e h d r a w o t e s u b a s i h t p e c c a

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. d e s u b a g n i e b f o n o it c e j e r r e h w o h s o t y r e v a r b d n a h t g n e rt s e h t s a h e h s t e y , e m it

e l u o y t ’ n o d y h W “ . d i a s I ” ,s e Y

“ ave me alone ,you stupid man? You can’ t )

(41)

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