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DAFTAR PUSTAKA. 1. Diana B, Rafael L, Rajkumar R. Effect of Olive Oil on the Skin. Olives and

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. Diana B, Rafael L, Rajkumar R. Effect of Olive Oil on the Skin. Olives and Olive Oil in Health and Disease Prevention [internet]. 2010 [cited 2014 Dec 3]: 1125-1132. Available from: ScienceDirect

2. Van Scott EJ, Dieullangard. Xerosis (dry skin, xeroderma). In: Practical Management of Dermatologic Patient, Athur Rook, Philadelphia, J.B Lippincott co, 1986: 224

3. Baumann L. Dry Skin. In: Cosmetic Dermatology. Principles and Practice. Mc Graw Hill: New York. 2002: 29-32

4. Partogi, Donna. Kulit Kering. Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin FK USU: Medan. 2008

5. Zoe Diana Draelos. Therapeutic Moisturizers. Dermatologic Aspects of Cosmetics [internet]. 2000 [cited 2014 Dec 3]: 4(18): 597-600. Available from: ScienceDirect

6. Kapoor S, Saraf S. Formulation and Evaluation of Moisturizer Containing Herbal Extracts for the Management of Dry Skin. Pharmacognosy [internet]. 2010 [cited 2014 Dec 4]: 2(11): 409-417. Available from: ScienceDirect 7. D. Barco, A. Giménez-Arnau. Xerosis: a Dysfunction of the Epidermal Barrier.

Actas Dermosifiliograficas [internet]. 2008 [cited 2014 Dec 5]: 99(9): 671-682. Available from: ScienceDirect

8. Wasiatmadja, S.M. 1997. Penuntun Ilmu Kosmetik Medik. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia Press. Hal. 62-63, 111

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9. Susi Elaine Dal’Belo, Lorena Rigo Gaspar, Patricia Maria Berardo Goncalves. Moisturizing Effect of Cosmetic Formulation Containing Aloe Vera Extract in Different Concentrations Assessed by Skin Bioengineering Techniques. Skin Research and Technology [internet]. 2006 [cited 2014 Dec 6]: 241-246. Available from: ScienceDirect

10. Hee Jin Byun, et al. Lipid Ingredients in Moisturizers can Modulate Skin Response to UV in Barrier-Disrupted Human Skin In Vivo. Journal of Dermatological Science [internet]. 2011 [cited 2014 Dec 7]: 65(2): 110-117. Available from: ScienceDirect

11. Baumann L. Moisturizing Agents. In: Cosmetic Dermatology. Principles and Practice. Mc Graw Hill: New York. 2002: 93-97

12. Marie Loden. Effect of Moisturizers on Epidermal Barrier Function. Clinics in Dermatology [internet]. 2012 [cited 2014 Dec 7]: 30(3): 286-292. Available from: ScienceDirect

13. M. Adolfina Ruiz, José L. Arias, Visitación Gallard. Skin Creams Made with Olive Oil. Olives and Olive Oil in Health and Disease Prevention [internet]. 2010 [cited 2014 Dec 8]: 1133-1141. Available from: ScienceDirect

14. Savitri, Cut Yunita. Perbandingan Daya Kelembaban Minyak Zaitun (Olea europaea) dan Gliserol dalam Sediaan Krim Tangan. Fakultas Farmasi USU: Medan. 2011

15. Klaus Wolff, et al. Development and Structure of Skin. Dalam: Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology in General Medicine Seventh Edition. Mc Graw Hill: USA. 2008: 57-73

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16. Anief, Moh. (2004). Ilmu Meracik Obat, Teori dan Praktik. Cetakan Kesebelas.Yogyakarta: Penerbit Gadjah Mada University Press. Hal.132. 17. Baumann L. Basic Science of the Epidermis. Dalam: Cosmetic Dermatology.

Principles and Practice. Mc Graw Hill: New York. 2002: 3-8

18. Baumann L. Basic Science of the Dermis. Dalam: Cosmetic Dermatology. Principles and Practice. Mc Graw Hill: New York. 2002: 9-12

19. Golara H, Howard M. Skin Structure and Function. Applied Dermatotoxicology [internet]. 2014 [cited 2014 Dec 20]: 1-10. Available from: ScienceDirect

20. Jennifer Hurlow, Donna Zimmaro Bliss. Dry Skin in Older Adults. Geriatric Nursing [internet]. 2011 [cited 2014 Dec 20]: 32(4): 257-262. Available from: ScienceDirect

21. Sarkany, R.P.E. Ultraviolet Radiation and the Skin. Encyclopedia of Environmental Health [internet]. 2011 [cited 2014 Jan 23]: 469-482. Available from: ScienceDirect

22. Thomas S, Spencer. Dry Skin and Skin Moisturizers. Clinic in Dermatology [internet]. 1988 [cited 2014 Jan 23]: 2(11): 24-28. Available from: ScienceDirect

23. Fitzpatrick JE. Geriatric Dermatology. Dalam: Fitzpatrick JE, Aeling JL. Dermatology Secrets. Philadelpia. Hanley & Belfus INC, 1996

24. Retno IST. Peranan Antioksidan dalam Kosmetika untuk Menghambat Proses Penuaan Kulit. Dalam: Seminar Nasional, Peran Antioksidan dalam

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Menghambat Proses Penuaan. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. Semarang, 2003: 1-15

25. Black D, Dirdidollon, Lagarde JM, et al. Skin Care Product Normal, Dry and Greasy Skin. Dalam: Baran R, Maibach HI, eds. Textbook of Cosmetic Dermatology. 2nd ed. London: Martin Dunitz, 1998

26. Prottey C. Essential fatty acids and the skin. Br J Dermatol 94:579, 1976 27. Draelos Z. Moisturizers. Dalam: Z: Atlas of Cosmetic Dermatology. Churchill

Livingstone: New York. 2000

28. Draelos ZD. Therapeutic Moisturizers. In: Draelos ZD Dermatologic Clinic, vol. 18. No. 4 Philadelpia: WB Saunders co, Oktober 2000: 597-607

29. Pankaj K. Sahu, dkk. Therapeutic and Medicinal Uses of Aloe vera: A Review. Pharmacology & Pharmacy [internet]. 2013 [cited 2014 Jan 25]: 599-610. Available from: http://www.scirp.org/journal/pp

30. Healing With Aloe vera. 2012 [cited 2014 Jan 25]. Available from: http://www.miracle-plant-aloe-vera.com

31. Hutapea, J. R. 1993. Inventaris Tanaman Obat Indonesia (II). Departemen Kesehatan RI Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Jakarta

32. Seongwon Choi, Myung-hee Chung. A Review on the Relationship Between

Aloe vera Components and Their Biologic Effects. Seminars in Integrative

Medicine [internet]. 2003 [cited 2014 Jan 27]: 1(1): 53-62. Available from: ScienceDirect

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33. R. Rajeswari, dkk. Aloe vera: The Miracle Plants Its Medicinal and Traditional Uses in India. Pharmacognocy and Phytochemistry [internet]. 2012 [cited 2015 Jan 27]: 1(4): 118-124. Available from: www.phytojournal.com

34. Emily Waterman, Brian Lockwood. Active Components and Clinical Applications of Olive Oil. Alternative Medicine Review [internet]. 2007 [cited

2015 Jan 19]: 12(4): 331-342. Available from:

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35. Zaitun. 2015 [cited 2015 Jan 19]. Available from:

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Lampiran 4. Hasil output analisis program statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test

Ranks

N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks

post – pre Negative Ranks 28a 14,50 406,00 Positive Ranks 0b ,00 ,00 Ties 6c Total 34 a. post < pre b. post > pre c. post = pre Test Statisticsa post - pre Z -5,013b

Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,000

a. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test b. Based on positive ranks.

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Frequencies

Statistics

tipe kulit riwayat

alergi kulit riwayat penyakit kulit penggunaan produk pelembab pemakaian pendingin ruangan N Valid 34 34 34 34 34 Missing 0 0 0 0 0 Statistics durasi pemakaian N Valid 34 Missing 0 Frequency Table tipe kulit

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative

Percent

Valid

normal 4 11,8 11,8 11,8

kering 30 88,2 88,2 100,0

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riwayat alergi kulit

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative

Percent

Valid tidak 34 100,0 100,0 100,0

riwayat penyakit kulit

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative

Percent

Valid

ya 6 17,6 17,6 17,6

tidak 28 82,4 82,4 100,0

Total 34 100,0 100,0

penggunaan produk pelembab

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative

Percent

Valid

ya 29 85,3 85,3 85,3

tidak 5 14,7 14,7 100,0

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pemakaian pendingin ruangan

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative

Percent Valid ya 32 94,1 94,1 94,1 tidak 2 5,9 5,9 100,0 Total 34 100,0 100,0 durasi pemakaian

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative

Percent Valid < 1 jam 1 2,9 2,9 2,9 1-3 jam 9 26,5 26,5 29,4 3-6 jam 17 50,0 50,0 79,4 6-9 jam 6 17,6 17,6 97,1 > 12 jam 1 2,9 2,9 100,0 Total 34 100,0 100,0

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Lampiran 5. Cara kerja pembuatan krim

Persiapan bahan baku

Gliserol, Propilen glikol, Ekstrak Aloe

vera, Sorbitol, Aquades

Pemanasan dan pengadukan (T=65-70derajat celcius)

Homogenisasi

(T=65-70derajat celcius, t=10 menit, v=6000rpm)

Produk pelembab kulit Pengadukan dan pendinginan CetylAlkohoil, Emulsifier “ED”, Dimetikon, TiO2, Alantoin, Metilparabean, Propilparabean, BHT, Olive oil

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Lampiran 6. Dokumentasi penelitian

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b. Patch test

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Lampiran 7. Biodata mahasiswa Identitas

Nama : Juny Kurnia Nuzantry

NIM : 22010111110060

Tempat/tanggal lahir : Manna / 3 Juni 1993 Jenis kelamin : Perempuan

Alamat : Jl. Gondang Timur 2, Bulusan-Tembalang. Semarang Nomor Telepon : -

Nomor HP : 081919472725

e-mail : junykurnia@gmail.com

Riwayat Pendidikan Formal

1. SD : SD Negeri 2 Bengkulu Selatan Lulus tahun: 2005 2. SMP : SMP Negeri 1 Bengkulu Selatan Lulus tahun: 2008 3. SMA : SMA Negeri 1 Bengkulu Selatan Lulus tahun: 2011 4. FK UNDIP : Masuk tahun : 2011

Keanggotaan Organisasi

1. AMSA (Asian Medical Student Association) Tahun 2012 s/d 2013

2. ROHISKU Tahun 2012 s/d 2013

Pengalaman penelitian: -

Pengalaman publikasi tulisan ilmiah: - Pengalaman presentasi karya ilmiah: - Pengalaman mengikuti lomba karya ilmiah: -

Referensi

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