agセュG@
BE'lWEEN THE GOVERNMENI' OF THE REPUBLIC
OF INDONESIA
AND
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KitUDOM OF THAILAND
FOR Am SERVICES BEJ.WEEN AND BEYOND 'rHEIR
RESPEC?IVE TERRITORES •
The Govemment of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government
ot
the Kingdom of Thailand,Being parties to the cッョカ・ョエセョ@
on
International Civil AYiation opened for signature at Chicago on the seventh dayot
December,
1944,
and
Desiring to conclude a.n Agreement, ·,ur: セ@ .. ··.·nt.., supplementary to the eaid Convention, tor the purpose of establishing air servioes
between and beyond Indonesia and Thailand territories, Have agreed as f ollowe :
ARTICLE 1
,1) For the purpose of the present Agreement 1 unless the
context otherwise requires :
(a) the tenn" the Convention" means the Convention on ·:'- International Civil Aviation opened for signature.
at Chicago on the seventh day of December,
1944
and includes any Annex adopted under Article
90
ot
that Convention and any amendmentor
theAnnexes or Convention under Articles 90 or
94
thereof ;(b) the term "aeronautical authorities" means, in the
oaH
.ot
the Kingdom of Thailand 1 the Ministerot
Communications and
an:r
person or body authorised セッ@ perfonn any functions on civil uationexercised by the said Minister o• similar !unctione, and, in thelof the Republie of Indonesia, the
£0oso
2
-Mlnieter of Air Communications and
a:rrr
person orbody 。オエィセゥセ@ to perf'ot'm 81\Y functions on civil
aviation· iセGZNセ@ said Mi.niter or similar tunotU>ns : . ' •
L
exercised by tho(c) the term " designated· airline " means an airline . wbioh one ContractUls Party shall J:la.ve designated, by
written
nl»iiitication to theother
ContractingParty,
in. accordance with Aitiole 3 i>f' the iresentAsreement 1
tor
the operationot
air services onthe
r011tes
speeitied
in suoh notification J(d) the term " terl'itory" in relation to a セ。エ・@ means
the larxi oreas and
territoriai
waters adjacentthereto under the sovereignty, p:-otection or truateeehip of that Atate ;
(e) the term " air service", 11 international air servi.ce11,
"airline" and 11stop for non-traffic pxrposes"
hnT•
the meanings イ・ウー・」エゥカ・セ@ assigned to term inArticle
96
'btthe Convention;
and(t) the term " schedule " means the Route Schedule to
the present
Agl'eement or as am.e1'¥ied
inaccordance
with the i:roviai_ons
ot
Article 11ot
p-esentAgreement.
(2) The schedule forms ·an inta: gra.l
ot
the iresent Agr'eementard all reference to the
Agreement
shall.include
reference to the schedule except; where otherwise providEd.ARTICLE 2
(1) FAch Contracting Party grants to the other Contracting
Party the rights specified in the present Agreement tor/JMrfJOee
ot
9atablish:lng air services on the routes specified in the3
-Schedule (hereinafter called "the agreed services" and the specified routes").
(2) Subject to the provisions of the present Agreement, the airlines designated by eadh Contracting p。イセケ@ shall enjoy, while operating an agreed service on a specified route, the ,, · ·. M⦅ N yッセᄋ ᄋ@
privileges
(a) to fly without landing across the territory of the other Contracting Party;
HセIIエッ@ make ウエッーセ@ in the said territory for non-traffic purposes; and
(a) to make stops in the said territory· at the points
specified for that route in the schedule to the present Agreement for the purpose of putting down
and taking on international traffic in passengers, cargo and mail ooming from or destined for other points so specified.
(J) Nothing in paragraph (2) of this Article shall be
deemed to confer on the airlines of one Contracting Party the
pri-カゥャ・ァセ@ ot taking up, 1n the territory of the other Contracting
Party,
passengers, cargo or mail 1 ·.:\. carried for rem\Dleration or
hire and destined for another point in the territory of that other Contracting Party.
ARTICLE 3
(1) Each Contracting Party sh8ll have the right to designate
in writing to the other Contracting Party one or m::>re airlines
tor
the purpose of operating the agreed services on the. specified routes,(2) On receipt ot the designation, the ッセィ・イ@ Contracting
Party shall, subject to the provisions o! paragraphs (3) and
(4)
of this Article, without delay grant to the airline or airlinesdesignated the appropriate operating authorisation.
.. 4
-(3) The aeronautical authorities
ot
one Contracting Party M7 reQllire an airline designated bJ' the other Contracting Part7 to satiefJ' them that it is qualified to fulfil the conditions pre cribed under the laws and regulations normally and reasonably applied b7 them in con1'ormij7 with the provisions of the Convention to the operationor
international commercial air services.(4) Each Contracting Part7 shall have the right to refuse to accept エセ@ deeignation of an airline and to withhold or revoke the grant to an airl4ne of the privileges epecii'ied in paragraph (2)
ot
Artiole 2ot
the present Agreement or to impo8e such conditions ae it. 1D87 deem necessary on the exercise lty an airline of thoseーセゥカゥャ・ァ・。@ in any case where it is not satisfied that substantial otmerah1p and etfecti ve control
ot
that airline are vested in the Contracting Part7 designating the airline or in nationalsor
the Contracting Party designating the airline.( 5) At any t.ime atter the provi"Sions of paragraphs (1} and (2) of this Article have been COIJlplied with, an airline so designated and authorised mq begin to operate the agreed services, provided
that
a service shall not be operated unless a tarirt estaalished in accordance with the provisionsot
Article 7 of the present Agreement ia in force in respect of that service.( 6) Each Contracting Part7 shall have the the right to suapend the exerci8e by an airline
ot
the privileges specified in paragraph (2)ot
Article 2ot
the present Agreement or to impose such conditionsaa it
ma::r
deem necessary on the exercise by an airline of th:>seprivileges in 8ft1' caee where the airline falls to comply with the
laws or regulations
ot
the Contracting Party granting those pJtiwilegeeor
otheiwiae faila to operate in accordance with the conditionsI • I •
prucribed in the present Agreerront provided that, unless immediate
1u1penaion or imposition of conditions is essential to prevent
·,
.. !1 ...
tarthor infrin8emonts of laws or roBulntion, . this riBht shall bo excrciaod only nfter oonsultation with the other Contrnotin6 Pnrty.
ARTICLE 1 4 ·JI
(1) Fuol, lubriontinG oils, spnro parts, reculnr cdrcrnft
equipment ond nirornft stores
..
ゥョエイセ、オッ・、@ into the territory of nae.
ContrnotiDB p。イエケセ@ or tnken on board nircrnft in thnt territory, .b1 or on 「セィョャNヲ@ of tho other Contraotj.n£S Porty or its dosin()nated Ai1'1blo-or 。ゥイャセッウ@ and intendod solely for use by or in the a..iroraftot
those airlines shall be acoorded t!le followin3 trentmon t by tho
firat
Contractins Party in rospect of customs duties, inspection too• Nld othor similar nntional or lo col 、エセ@ t' .. es and chnraoa ;.
.
( n) in tho case of fuel and J.ubd.ontinlJ oils remaining on bonri nirornft nt the :i.1.1st nirport of cnll"
I
before dopnrture from the s,,4.d territory, exemption J nnd
(b) in tho on.so of fuel and lnb:':"ionting oils .
.
.
..-
.
not
inculuded undor (n) nnd spnre parts, ro3ulnr aircraft
I I .
-oq uipmon
t
and nircrnft stores, trentmont not losef nvournblo thnn thnt
.
nocorded to similnr supplies.
.
introduood into the said toi,ri.tory, or taken on
t e I ' I . - 6
bonrd aircraft in thnt エッイセゥエッfyエ@ nnd intondod
. ' .
sololy for uao by or in エセ・@ aircrnf t of n nntiona..1
ョZャNイャセ・@
セヲ@ エィセ@
ヲゥセ。エ@
cッセエセョセエゥョ」イ@
p。イエケセᄋ@
ッセ@
of tho. .
...
-moat fnvourod foreien nirlin?; onBngod in
• f • t o I 1 '
intornnt:l.onal nir aervioes·c
.(2) The ttentnioni
ウー」ッゥヲゥセ、@
in pnrn6rnph (1) ofエィゥ・
ᄋ aセイエゥ」ャ・@
shnll bo in ョ、セエゥセョ@
to
セ、@ without pATセェオN、ゥッ・@to
エィセエ@ キィセ」ィ@ enoh Contractins PnPt7 is under obliention to ョ」セセイ、@ tmdor Articlo 24 of·1
the Convon tion·;
- 6 ..
ARTICLE
S
(1) The designated airline of each Contracting Party shall have fair and equal opportunity to carry on the agreed services traffic embarked in the territory of one r. Contracting Party and
disembarked 1n the territory of the other Contrating Party or vice veraa Md shall regard as being of supplementary character traffic ell\ba.ri<ed pr disembarked in the territory of the other Contracting Part7 to and from points en route. The designated airline of each Contracting Party in providing capacity tor the carriage
ot
tratfio
embarked in the territory of the other Contrating Party and
disembarked at points on the specified routes or vice versa shall talce into consideration the primary interest
or
the designated airline of the other Contracting Party in such traffic eo a.e not toaffect unduly
that
interest of the latter airline.(2) The agreed sevices provided
ay
the designated airlineot
each Contrating Party t:call be closely related to the requirementsot
the public tor transportation on the specified routes, and eachlh8ll have aa its prhmey objective the provision of capacity
adequate to meet the demands to セ。イイケ@ passengers, cargo and mail •barked or disembarked in the territory of the Contracting Party
which has designated the airline.
(3) Provision for the carriage of passengers, cargo and mail embarked in territory of the other Contracting Party and
disembarked at points in third countries on the specified routes or vice versa shall
ae
ma.de in accordance with the general principle that capacity shall be related to :(a) the requirements of traffiu embarked or disembarked
in the territicy of the Contracting Party which has
designated the airline
(b) the requirements of traffic of the area through
which the airline passes, after taking account of other air eerv.l.ces established by airlines
or
thestates situated in the area; and
( c) the requirements of econanical thnough airline operation.
(4) As l<'.tlg tn advance as practicable, but not less than
tblity days, before the introduction of an a.greed service or aey modification thereof, or within thirty days aft:er of n uoquostw"ran the aeronautical authmrities the designated airline
ot,
one Contracting Party shall provide to the aeronautical authorities
of the other CQntra.ctiog Party information regarding the nature of service, time - tables, types of aircraft including the capacity irov1.ded on each
ot
the specified routes and any further information as may be required to satisfy the aeronautical autherities of the other Contracting Party that the requirements of this Agreement tlro being duly observed.ARTICLE 6
(1) The tariffs on any agreed ·service shall be established at reasonnble levels, due regard being paid to al). relevant AョNcBMセョNZNN@
including cost of operation, reasonable profit, characteristics of service (such as atnnd0.1. .. •.0£ speed and accommodation).and the tariffs
of other airlines for
anypart
of thespecified route.These
tnriffs shall be fixed in accordance with the following provisions of this Article.roforrod
'
(2) The tariffs to in paragraph (1) 0£ this Article,
together \¢th the rates. of agency commission used in conjunction with them shall, if possible, be agreed in respect of セ。」ィ@ of the specified routef between the deoignation airlines concerned, a.nd such agreement shall, where possible 1 be guided by such deoisions a.s are applicable
-8-.,.
Transport Asaocintion• Tho tnriffs so nBrood shall be subject to the npp•oval of tho neronautionl authcritiee of both ContraotinB .,. Parities·•
(3)
.
If the do8ignntod airlines oQllnot ncroo on OlJ:I'ot
tho .. tarifta, or it for some other reason n tnrift onnnot bonsroecl
in.
.
.
acoordmce with tho provisions of paragraph (2) of this
.
.
Artio1•1
the
。・イッョ。セエゥ」。ャ@authorities
of theContrnctinB Pnrties-eha.11 tr1
.
to determine the tariff by Q8reement betweenthemselves•
(4)
If thoaeronautical
nuthoritiea cNlnot agree on tho.
approval of ony tariff submitted to them under pnrasrnph セMRI@ of this /.rticle
-.
or on tho dotorminntion of any tariff under pnrasrnph (3)1 the dispute shall be .settled in ncoordanco . . with theproYisiona
of Article ャoセッヲ@ tho present ABreement•
-.-( 5) nッᄋセᄋ@ tariff shall come into foroo if the noronnutioal authorities
ot
oithor ContrnotinsParty
.nre diesntietiod with itexcept
.
undor tho provisions ,- of pnrnsriwh (3) of セエゥ」ャッ@ 10 of thopro•ont A(sreomont.
(6) Tho tariffs ostnbl:Lshed in
ncoordnnoo
with tho provisions.
.
ot
thidAirtiolo
.
shnll remainin
force Wltilnow tnr.:l,ffa have boon
..
oetnblishodin
nccorfance withtho provisions of this Artioloe
AR!ICLE
Z
Tho noronnut:Lool. authorities of oneh Contnrct:lna
Pnrt7ahall
auppl.7
io
tho aeronnut1oal. nutboritios oftho
·other
Contrnctina
Part7d'
エィ、ゥセ@
i-equeat such periodic or other atntoments ofstntiatioa
aa•f\T bo reasonably required for the purpoeo of reviewing the oapnoit7 poyidod on tho acree·d services by tho desi6Jlnted airline or airlines
I
ot
tho firstContrnctin6
p。イエケセ@ Such statementsshall include all
.
.
セッイュョエゥッョ@ required to determine tho-.mnount of traffic carried by
• I • ' f
t1'oae
airlines Ob tho nareod
services;...
9
-ARTICLE
8
Thoro shn:Ll bo ro6ular
and
frogJontoonsUltation
botwoon thonerronauticnl authorities of
th• cッョエイョ」エゥョセ@ Partiesto
・ョウオセッ@oloao
,. ..
collnborntien in all matters *!tooting the fulfilment of th•
proeent Aeroomont•
ARTICLZ
9(1) If tmY
disputo
nrisoa botweon tho Contaroting Pnrtio•.
relntinet
tothe interpro tntion or npplicntion of tho present
.·r .
セイ・ッュッョエL@
tho
cッョ N ᄋエイセゥョb@Part1es shall
in エィセ@firstplao•
endeavour
to
eettlo
it
bynoBOtintion
botwoon
エィッュウ・ャカッウセ@(2) If tho OontraotinB Parties fnil
.
to
rench aaottlomon•
b7
ョッbqエゥセエゥッョL@they
mayncrree to refer tho c11sputo for dooisioA
toゥッセ@
セセウッヲエ@
Xセ@ セセセ@
or tho dieputo m01
V.t tho request
ot
・ゥエィ・セ@
I • I
Contrnc tin6 Party be submi ttod
for decision
to ntribunal
of thno 'I
ョイ「セエイッNエッイセL@ ono
to
bonominated
byonoh
cッョエセ。ッエゥョV@Party N\4 tho
third to bo nppointod
bytho two so nominatodl Enoh
ot
the
OontrnotinB
Parties shall nominnte on nrbitrntor within a poriodot
sixty dQ1s from the
dnteof receipt
byoithor Contl\GOting Part7
trom
· ·
· ·
.
through·
tbo
other of a notice
セ[ィッ@diplomntic
channel
roquosti.nsarbitration of the dispute, and tho third nrbitrntor shn.11 bo
appointed within n
furtherperiod of
thirty doyes"eIf o:Lthor of
thoContrnctin6 Parties fails to
nominate an
arbitrator withinthe
poriodI
specified, or
it
thothird
arbitrntoris
notappointed within tho
period
specified, theProeidont of
the Council of
thoInternational
Civil Aviation
Orsanisastion
may 「セ@roquostod b1 oithor
ContAl'ctina
.
Pnrty to
appoint an nrbitrntor or
。イ「ゥエイョエッセ・@ms tho oneo
イッア|、Nイッ。セ@Whoro tho
Proisidon t possossoatho nationality of
ono
ot
tho two
Contrnctins Parties or is othorwiso
.... .prcvontod from onr17ina
out
this
function,his deputy in offioo shall mnko tho necessnr1
ッーーッゥョエュッョエ。セ@- 10 ..
The third arbitrator shall be a national of a third Siate and shall
act as president or the arbitre.l body,
(3) The Contracting Parties undertake to comp:cy- with any decision given under paragraph (2) of this Article.
(4) I t and so long as either Contracting Party or a
designated airline of either セョエイ。」エゥョァ@ Party fails .. to compl1' with a decision given under paragraph (2) of this Article 1 the other
Contracting Party may
limit,
withhold or revoke arq rights orprivileges .whi:bh it has ァイ。ョエセ@ by n .rtue of the present Agreement to the Contracting Party in {pr to the designated airline er airlines of that Contractittg Party or to the designated l\irline in default as the case may be.
L
default.ARl'ICLEt 10.
(l] if either of the Contracting Parties 」ッョウゥエセ・@
iti.•·
desirable to modify any prov! sion of the iresent Agre,men tit shall request conS\lltation with the other ContractingParty,
Suchconsultation, which IllB1' be con:lucted between the aerana.utical authorities, shall begin within a period or sixty dafe as from the date of the イセオ・ウエN@ Any modifications so agreed
shall
cane into force when confirmed by an ax.change of diploma.tic notes.(2 ). The present Agreement shall be a.mended so aa to conform with any general multi lateral convention which セ@ becane birding on
both Contracting Parties,
ARTICLE 11.
Elther Contl'acting Part,y may at any time g1 ve notice to the other if it desires to terminate the i:resent Agreement• &ch notice shall be simultaneously oommnicated to the International Qlvil Aviation crgM.ization.If such notice is given, thd i:resent.
11
Agreement shall terminate twelve mon'fihs after the date or イ・ッ・ゥセ@
ot
the notice by- the other Contracting Party, unless the notice to
terminate is Withdrawn by agreement before the expiry of this period•
In Th' absence orL • ··· · . ,... ··
pt
receipt, by the other Contracting Party, notice shallbe
deemed to have been'ifec't·ii:Vo.feurteen
daysafter the receipt;
ot
the notice by the International Civil Aviation Organisation,L
acknowledgement.ARTICLE 12
The present Agreement and any exchange of diplomatic notee relntive thereto shall be registered with the Inte1-1sational QlvJ.l Aviation crganise.tion,
セcle@
13.
The i:resent Agreement Shall be approved by each Contracting
Party in compliance with its legal procedure and shall enter into ·
torce on the day
or
the exchAngeor
diplomatic notes confirming such api:roval.In witness whereof' the undersigned, being dul.1' authorised thereto by their respective Governments, have signed the P'e&ent
Agreement.
Done
at
Bangkok, this8
th dq of Ma.roh 11968,
in duplicate, in the Ehglish language.
For the Government of the Republic of Indonesia
For
theGovernment
ot
.