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ELA

AN UPPER BOUND ON THE REACHABILITY INDEX FOR A

SPECIAL CLASS OF POSITIVE 2-D SYSTEMS

ESTEBAN BAILO†, JOSEP GELONCH, AND SERGIO ROMERO-VIV ´O

Abstract. The smallest number of steps needed to reach all nonnegative local states of a positive two-dimensional (2-D) system is the local reachability index of the system. The study of such a number is still an open problem which seems to be a hard task. In this paper, an expression depending on the dimensionnas well as an upper bound on the local reachability index of a special class of systems are derived. Moreover, this reachability index is greater than any other bound proposed in previous literature.

Key words. Hurwitz products, Influence digraph, Local reachability index, Nonnegative ma-trices, Positive two-dimensional (2-D) systems, Reachability.

AMS subject classifications.93C55, 15A48, 93B03.

Received by the editors September 19, 2007. Accepted for publication December 29, 2008.

Handling Editor: Daniel Szyld.

Departament de Matem`atica, Universitat de Lleida, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, 25198 Lleida,

Spain ([email protected], [email protected]).

Institut de Matem`atica Multidisciplinar. Departament de Matem`atica Aplicada, Universitat

Polit`ecnica de Val`encia, Val`encia, Spain ([email protected]). Supported by Spanish DGI grant number MTM2007-64477 and DPI2007-66728-C02-01.

Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra ISSN 1081-3810 A publication of the International Linear Algebra Society Volume 18, pp. 1-12, January 2009

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