Immunization and Vaccine
Development (IVD) SEARO
Protecting People from Vaccine
Preventable Diseases
Monthly Vaccine Preventable Disease and
Immunization Update
Last wild poliovirus case by type, SEAR
*Dots are randomly placed within blocks (Sub-districts) WPV Type 2
District: Aligarh
State: Uttar Pradesh (India) Date of onset: 24-Oct-1999
WPV Type 3 District: Pakur State: Jharkhand (India) Date of onset: 22-Oct-2010
WPV Type 1 District: Howrah
State: West Bengal (India) Date of onset: 13-Jan-2011
Country
Year
Bangladesh
2006
Bhutan
1986
DPR Korea
1996
India
2011
Indonesia
2006
Maldives
1994
Myanmar
2007
Nepal
2010
Sri Lanka
1993
Thailand
1997
Timor-Leste
1995
% Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
Non-polio AFP Rate
AFP Surveillance Indicators by First Administrative Level*, 2017
Total AFP Cases = 38483 Non-Polio AFP Rate =6.18 Adequate Stool specimen = 86%
Countries reporting AFP cases= 11 (100%)
*Bhutan, Maldives & Timor-Leste by country
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age. (annualized by week 48, 2017) ** Percentage with 2 specimens 24 hours apart and within 14 days of paralysis onset.
Note: Some AFP cases may still be pending final classification.
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
No Non-Polio AFP Case
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
SEAR, 2013-2017
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
N
um
ber
of
N
on
-pol
io
A
FP
c
a
s
e
s
Month
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Jan 4560 4451 4106 4166 3414 Feb 4016 3990 3718 3749 3026 Mar 4279 4185 3680 3610 3140 Apr 4305 4018 3497 3472 2997 May 4430 4500 3788 4064 3241 Jun 5035 5149 4124 4175 3232 Jul 5832 5518 4155 5304 4106 Aug 5940 6414 5124 6034 4605 Sep 6034 6122 5421 4943 3450 Oct 5282 5086 4994 4023 2574 Nov 5171 4952 4196 3655 668 Dec 4534 4095 4091 3495
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
BAN
BHU
DPRK
IND
INO
MAV
MMR
NEP
SRL
THA
TLS
N
o
n
-P
o
li
o
A
F
P
R
a
te
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Non-polio AFP Rate*
SEAR, 2013
–
2017
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age
SEAR Minimum Target
and above
~~~~~~~~
10.77 12.48 12.5010.60
Percent Adequate Stool Specimen Collection*
SEAR, 2013-2017
0
20
40
60
80
100
BAN
BHU
DPRK
IND
INO
MAV
MMR
NEP
SRL
THA
TLS
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Minimum Target
Per
cent
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Bangladesh India Indonesia Myanmar Nepal Thailand
P
er
cent
Zero OPV Dose <3 OPV Doses (Under Immunized) Unknown OPV Doses
N= 79 4 N= 83 8 N= 30 57 1 N= 96 4 N= 14 5 N= 29 1 N= 76 N= 79 0 N= 23 61 2 N= 75 1 N= 17 3 N= 20 9 N= 10 0
Percent of Non-Polio AFP Cases Under Immunized for OPV
(6 Months to 5 Yrs), SEAR, 2013-2017
Total AFP Cases = 34984 Non-Polio AFP Rate =7.75 Adequate Stool specimen = 86%
Districts reporting AFP cases= 686(97%)
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age (annualized by week 48, 2017) ** Percentage with 2 specimens 24 hours apart and within 14 days of paralysis onset.
Note: Some AFP cases may still be pending final classification.
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
> 80% No AFP Case
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
No Non-Polio AFP Case
AFP Surveillance Indicators by District
India, 2017
Non-polio AFP Rate*
Percent Adequate Stool
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
India, 2013-2017
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
N
um
ber
of
N
on
-pol
io
A
FP
c
a
s
e
s
Month
Month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017Jan 4132 4110 3774 3838 3111 Feb 3644 3657 3442 3440 2714 Mar 3885 3781 3329 3214 2821 Apr 3864 3621 3207 3124 2683 May 4007 4042 3430 3691 2941 Jun 4622 4683 3763 3787 3007 Jul 5385 5168 3888 4911 3758 Aug 5555 6035 4765 5635 4254 Sep 5590 5747 5082 4579 3153 Oct 4888 4711 4612 3675 2287 Nov 4777 4565 3866 3361 651 Dec 4245 3790 3799 3229
AFP Surveillance Indicators by District
Nepal, 2017
Total AFP Cases = 314 Non-Polio AFP Rate =3.63 Adequate Stool specimen = 98% Districts reporting AFP cases= 66 (88%)
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age. (annualized by week 48, 2017) ** Percentage with 2 specimens 24 hours apart and within 14 days of paralysis onset.
Note: Some AFP cases may still be pending final classification.
Non-polio AFP Rate*
Percent Adequate Stool
Specimen Collection **
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
> 80% No AFP Case
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
Nepal, 2013-2017
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
N
umb
er
of Non
-poli
o
A
FP ca
se
s
Month
Month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Jan 32 50 32 31 34
Feb 41 48 32 23 27
Mar 61 40 46 38 34
Apr 56 31 25 42 31
May 49 41 20 44 32
Jun 57 42 38 58 22
Jul 65 47 38 57 33
Aug 63 38 39 38 42
Sep 47 40 36 48 21
Oct 30 37 29 37 15
Nov 37 38 24 19
Dec 38 34 35 20
AFP Surveillance Indicators by Province
Myanmar, 2017
Total AFP Cases = 322 Non-Polio AFP Rate = 2.49 Adequate Stool specimen = 97%
Provinces reporting AFP cases= 18 (100%)
Non-polio AFP Rate*
Percent Adequate Stool
Specimen Collection **
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
> 80% No AFP Case
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
No Non-Polio AFP Case
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age (annualized by week 48, 2017) ** Percentage with 2 specimens 24 hours apart and within 14 days of paralysis onset.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Num
be
r
of
Non
-po
li
o
A
FP
c
a
s
e
s
Month
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
Myanmar, 2013-2017
Month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Jan 32 41 22 29 18
Feb 13 24 21 27 24
Mar 16 19 17 17 14
Apr 20 22 14 18 18
May 18 38 27 23 24
Jun 27 38 19 50 28
Jul 34 39 26 79 52
Aug 36 47 33 56 64
Sep 27 42 35 51 37
Oct 49 29 42 54 28
Nov 63 24 25 33 3
Dec 69 26 52 29
AFP Surveillance Indicators by District
Bangladesh, 2017
Total AFP Cases = 1301 Non-Polio AFP Rate =2.63
Non-polio AFP Rate*
Percent Adequate Stool Specimen
Collection **
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
> 80% No AFP Case
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
No Non-Polio AFP Case
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age (annualized by week 48, 2017) ** Percentage with 2 specimens 24 hours apart and within 14 days of paralysis onset.
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
Bangladesh, 2013-2017
0
50
100
150
200
250
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
N
um
ber
of
N
on
-pol
io
A
FP
c
a
s
e
s
Month
Month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Jan 155 73 87 126 111 Feb 110 69 100 118 117 Mar 107 115 127 139 135 Apr 125 130 121 136 147 May 148 169 171 143 123 Jun 149 198 134 121 95 Jul 134 154 110 146 151 Aug 116 168 139 122 104 Sep 125 117 101 122 111 Oct 95 102 137 100 115 Nov 94 104 115 99
Dec 54 79 71 65
AFP Surveillance Indicators by Province
Indonesia, 2017
Total AFP Cases = 1236 Non-Polio AFP Rate = 1.58 Adequate Stool specimen = 84%
Provinces reporting AFP cases= 32 (94%)
Non-polio AFP Rate*
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age. (annualized by week 48, 2017)
Percent Adequate Stool Specimen Collection **
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
> 80% No AFP Case
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
Indonesia, 2013-2017
0
50
100
150
200
250
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
N
um
ber
of
N
on
-pol
io
A
FP
c
a
s
e
s
Month
Month 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Jan 169 135 153 101 91
Feb 181 149 110 101 104
Mar 174 198 123 163 108
Apr 195 184 107 135 95
May 163 172 110 130 102
Jun 144 155 129 109 64
Jul 166 66 53 75 93
Aug 131 87 115 134 113
Sep 205 158 133 102 120
Oct 182 165 150 117 122
Nov 158 170 136 113 11
Dec 94 125 109 129
AFP Surveillance Indicators by Province
Thailand, 2017
Total AFP Cases = 166 Non-Polio AFP Rate = 1.22 Adequate Stool specimen = 66%
Provinces reporting AFP cases= 64 (83%)
Annualized Non-polio AFP Rate*
* Number of discarded AFP cases per 100,000 children under 15 years of age. (annualized by week 48, 2017)
Percent Adequate Stool Specimen Collection **
Adequate Stool Specimen Collection
< 60%
60% – 79%
> 80% No AFP Case
Non-Polio AFP Rate
< 1
1 – 1.99
>2
Non-polio AFP Cases by Month of Onset
Thailand, 2013-2017
Month 2013 2014Jan 19 24 201515 2016 201725 28Feb 20 25 5 25 17
Mar 24 12 12 21 13
Apr 22 16 16 5 4
May 19 17 17 16 10
Jun 17 18 18 24 12
Jul 27 27 18 16 18
Aug 19 18 14 24 22
Sep 18 11 19 30 6
Oct 16 19 11 24 0
Nov 18 25 21 20
Dec 16 26 17 16
Total 235 238 183 246 130
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Nu
m
b
e
r
o
f
No
n
-p
o
li
o
A
F
P
c
a
s
e
s
VPD Reporting, 2017
# O u tb re a ks # C a se s # O u tb re a ks # C a se s # O u tb re a ks # C a se sBangladesh 5463 15 5039 2157 183 158 158 2118 9 70 1265 4 60 11 257 79 3 0 0 2081 29-Nov-17 10 100 90
Bhutan 420 0 420 64 31 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 09-Nov-17 10 90 80
DPR Korea 67 0 61 0 0 67 67 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29-Sep-17 10 80 40
India 38612 79 NR NR NR 1430 824 13804 52 436 7604 115 2268 15 226 536 85 90 0 6 29-Nov-17 10 70 0
Indonesia 6979 2 4924 452 146 122 107 1447 0 32 161 8 47 2 9 20 374 11 0 0 15-Nov-17 10 100 80
Maldives 58 0 58 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 11-Oct-17 10 80 50
Myanmar 1186 0 1186 802 3 19 19 440 0 15 446 0 0 0 0 14 48 4 0 0 17-Nov-17 10 90 70
Nepal 610 3 582 28 14 8 8 132 4 4 54 0 0 0 0 2 NR NR 791 11 15-Nov-17 10 100 90
Sri Lanka 215 0 195 4 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 155 8969 15-Nov-17 10 100 70
Thailand 2308 0 1966 1164 21 15 15 179 0 11 160 0 0 0 0 0 4 52 697 NR 15-Nov-17 10 80 30
Timor-Leste 120 0 95 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 20-Nov-17 10 50 20
Total 56038 99 14526 4672 410 1824 1199 18188 65 569 9691 127 2375 28 492 652 514 171 1644 11088
1
At least 5 blood samples should be collected and tested from each outbreak. 2
Adverse Events Follow ing Immunization; Sri Lanka AEFI data do not reflect cases but events.
3
Monthly VPD and AEFI reports due to SEARO/IVD on or before 15th of each month. NR=No report
Rubella Outbreaks Mixed Outbreaks N e o n a ta l Te ta n u s D ip h th e ri a P e rt u s s is E n c e p h a li ti s D a te of l a s t re po rt # r e po rt s e x pe c te d % C om pl e te ne s s % Ti m e li ne s s
Number of Cases
N um be r of C a s e s of A E FI 2 # O u tb re a ks Country
Routine Reporting of clinically suspected measles cases
Suspected measles
outbreaks Laboratory Confirmed
Measles and Rubella Serology (IgM), 2017
# % # %
Banglade s h Dhaka 5971 5971 2491 41.7 204 5.9 66.0
Bhutan Thimphu 421 421 64 15.2 7 2.0 91.4
DPR Kore a Pyongyang 67 61 0 0.0 0 0.0 100.0
Ahmedabad 444 444 308 69.4 30 22.1 100.0
Bengaluru 716 646 145 22.4 170 33.9 91.5
Bhopal 168 168 120 71.4 4 8.3 99.4
Chandigarh 118 118 38 32.2 11 13.8 100.0
Chennai 893 178 50 28.1 64 50.0 98.3
Delhi 132 132 83 62.9 6 12.2 97.0
Guw ahati 272 153 103 67.3 14 28.0 100.0
Hyderabad 80 80 32 40.0 7 14.6 100.0
Jaipur 313 313 213 68.1 7 7.0 80.2
Kolkata 812 812 318 39.2 302 61.1 86.6
Lucknow 1631 1462 866 59.2 88 14.8 78.0
Patna 399 399 112 28.1 115 40.1 63.2
Pune 653 476 275 57.8 45 22.4 91.0
6631 5381 2663 49.5 863 31.8 86.2
Bandung 1146 1146 580 50.6 173 30.6 93.0
Jakarta 4886 3274 902 27.6 1042 43.9 29.4
Surabaya 3790 2798 1419 50.7 448 32.5 50.4
Yogyakarta 3774 3554 984 27.7 1141 44.4 77.3
13596 10772 3885 36.1 2804 40.7 57.4
Maldive s Male 63 63 1 1.6 1 1.6 88.9
Myanm ar Yangon 1493 1491 988 66.3 6 1.2 99.1
Ne pal Kathmandu 769 769 56 7.3 18 2.5 91.0
Sri Lank a Colombo 138 137 5 3.6 8 6.1 86.1
Bangkok 579 579 303 52.3 3 1.1 100.0
Chiang Mai 34 34 12 35.3 0 0.0 100.0
Chiang Rai 29 29 7 24.1 0 0.0 86.2
Chon Buri 232 151 52 34.4 1 1.0 100.0
Khon Kaen 55 55 11 20.0 1 2.3 100.0
Nakhon Saw an 8 8 3 37.5 0 0.0 100.0
Nakhonratchasima 63 63 27 42.9 3 8.3 100.0
Phitsanulok 55 55 15 27.3 2 5.0 100.0
Samut Songkhram 419 419 257 61.3 5 3.1 98.1
Songkhla 784 784 631 80.5 3 2.0 100.0
Surat Thani 7 7 0 0.0 0 0.0 100.0
Trang 54 54 10 18.5 8 18.2 100.0
Ubon Ratchathani 55 55 9 16.4 1 2.2 100.0
Udon Thani 15 15 5 33.3 0 0.0 100.0
2389 2308 1342 58.1 27 2.8 99.5
Tim or-Le s te Dili 80 80 0 0.0 3 3.8 87.5
31618 27454 11495 41.9 3941 24.7 72.6
India Total
Country Laboratorie s Num be r of Se rum
Sam ple s Re ce ive d Num be r Te s te d Me as le s +ve Rube lla +ve
India
Re s ults
% Me as le s Re s ults Re porte d w ithin 4 Days
Indone s ia
Indone s ia Total
Thailand
Thailand Total