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ACTIVITY SHEET Pupil’s Copy Lesson 104: Horizontal Planes, Vertical Planes and Inclined Planes. - Chapter 11 Line and Planes in 3 dimension

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ACTIVITY SHEET Pupil’s Copy

Lesson 104: Horizontal Planes, Vertical Planes and Inclined Planes.

Plane Type of planes

EDIJ

ABGF

BGHC

ABCDE

CHID

Plane Type of planes

ABCD

AEB

BCFE

B

G H I

J

E

A D

F

C

Based on the figure given above, identify the type of planes for: Question 1

A

B E F

C D

Question 2

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2

Plane Type of planes

AFB

CFD

ABCD

Plane Type of planes

ABFE

EFGH

ABCD Question 3

A B

C D

F

E

Question 4

A B

F E

C G H

D

Based on the figure given above, identify the type of planes for:

(3)

ACTIVITY SHEET Teacher’s Copy

Lesson 104: Horizontal Planes, Vertical Planes and Inclined Planes.

Plane Type of planes

EDIJ Inclined plane

ABGF Horizontal plane

BGHC Vertical plane

ABCDE Vertical plane

CHID Horizontal plane

Plane Type of planes

ABCD Vertical plane

B

G H I

J

E

A D

F

C

Based on the figure given above, identify the type of planes for: Question 1

A

B E F

C D

Question 2

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4

BCFE Vertical plane

Plane Type of planes

AFB Inclined plane

CFD Inclined plane

ABCD Horizontal plane

Plane Type of planes

ABFE Vertical plane

EFGH Horizontal plane

ABCD Horizontal plane Question 3

A B

C D

F

E

Question 4

A B

F E

C G H

D

Based on the figure given above, identify the type of planes for:

(5)

ACTIVITY SHEET Pupils’ Copy

Lesson 105: Lines on a Plane, Lines Intersect with a Plane and Normals.

A D

C B

F G

H E

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane CDHG.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane BCGF.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane ABFE

Answer : Question 1

Q R P

S U

T V

W

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane RQTU.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane PQTS.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane STU

Answer : Question 2

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane ABHG.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane FAGL.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane ABCDEF

Answer : Question 3

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane ABCD.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane LKOP.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane EFGH Question 4

A B

C D E

F G

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2 ACTIVITY SHEET

Teacher’s Copy

Lesson 105: Lines on a Plane, Lines Intersect with a Plane and Normals.

A D

C B

F G

H E

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane CDHG.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane BCGF.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane ABFE

Answer :

Line: CD, DH, HG, GC, DG

Line: BA, CD, GH, FE, GD

Line: AD, BC, FG, EH Question 1

Q R P

S U

T V

W

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane RQTU.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane PQTS.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane STU

Answer :

Line: RQ, QT, TU, UR, WV

Line: QR, VW, TU, PR, SU

Line: SP, UR, TQ Question 2

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane ABHG.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane FAGL.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane ABCDEF

Answer :

Line: AB, BH, HG, GA

Line: AB, GH, LK, FE

Line: AG, BH, CI, DJ, EK, FL Question 3

1. Name all the lines that lie on the plane ABCD.

Answer:

2. Name all the lines that intersect with the plane LKOP.

Answer :

3. Name all the normals to the plane EFGH

Answer :

Line: AB, BC, CD, DA, IJ, JK, KL, LI

Line: LI, KJ, PM, ON

Line: EA, FB, GC, HD Question 4

A B

C D E

F G

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ACTIVITY SHEET Pupil’s Copy

LESSON 106: Orthogonal projection of a line on a plane.

1. The figure shows a triangular prism PQRSTU. Draw and name the orthogonal projection of each of the following lines on the plane PQRS.

T

P

Q

R

S

U

M

N

a)

TQ

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2

2. The figure shows a cube ABCDEFGH. Based on the diagram given, complete the table below.

Line Plane Orthogonal

Projection

Angle between line and plane

1 AG ABCD

2 HB ABEF

3 CH EFGH

4 EG DCHG

5 HB BCFG

A

B

C

D

E

F

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3. The figure shows a pyramid ABCDEFG. Based from diagram given, complete the table below.

No Line Plane Angle between line and plane

1 ABCD EFG or GFE

2 ABCD EAC or CAE

3 ABCD EBD or DBE

4 ABCD EGF or FGE

5 ABCD EDB or BDE

B

A

C

D

E

(10)

4 ACTIVITY SHEET

Teacher’s Copy

LESSON 106: Orthogonal projection of a line on a plane.

1. The figure shows a triangular prism PQRSTU. Draw and name the orthogonal projection of each of the following lines on the plane PQRS.

T

P

Q

R

S

U

M

N

a)

TQ

b)

QU

T

M

Q

U

MQ

or

QM

NQ

or

QN

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2. The figure shows a cube ABCDEFGH. Based on the diagram given, complete the table below.

Line Plane Orthogonal

Projection

Angle between line and plane

1 AG ABCD AC GAC

2 HB ABEF BF HBF

3 CH EFGH HG CHG

4 EG DCHG HG EGH

5 HB BCFG FB HBF

A

B

C

D

E

F

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6

3. The figure shows a pyramid ABCDEFG. Based from diagram given, complete the table below.

No Line Plane Angle between line and plane

1 EF ABCD EFG or GFE

2 EA ABCD EAC or CAE

3 EB ABCD EBD or DBE

4 EG ABCD EGF or FGE

5 ED ABCD EDB or BDE

B

A

C

D

E

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ACTIVITY SHEET

Pupil’s Copy

LESSON 107: Problems Solving on Angle between a Line and a Plane.

The diagram shows a cuboid. KG = 2HK. DL = HK. By sketching an appropriate right-angled triangle, find the following:

(a) the length of FD.

(b) the length of KA.

(c) the angle between FD and BCGF.

(d) the angle between KA and EFGH.

A B

D

E F

G H

C

9 cm

4 cm

6 cm K

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2 ACTIVITY SHEET

Teacher’s Copy

LESSON 107: Problems Solving on Angle between a Line and a Plane.

The diagram shows a cuboid. KG = 2HK. DL = HK. By sketching an appropriate right-angled triangle, find the following:

(a) the length of FD.

2

2 BD

BF

FD= +

= 42+(AB2+AD2)

= 16+92+62

= 133 = 11.53 cm

(b) the length of KA.

2 2

AL KL KA= +

42 ( 2 2)

DL AD +

+ =

= 16+62+32 = 7.81 cm

(c) the angle between FD and BCGF.

The orthogonal projection of FD on BCGF is FC.

So, the angle between FD and BCGF is ∠CFD.

DF CD CFD= ∠ sin 53 . 11 9 = = 0.7806

CFD = 51.32° or 51° 19'

(d) the angle between KA and EFGH.

The orthogona l projection of KA on EFGH is KE.

So, the angle between KA and EFGH is EKA.

AK AE EKA= ∠ sin 81 . 7 4 = = 0.5122

EKA = 30.81° or 30° 49'

A B D E F G H C 9 cm 4 cm 6 cm K F

D B

K

A L

L

F

D C

11.53 cm 9 cm

A

E K

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ACTIVITY SHEET Pupil’s Copy

Lesson 108: Line of Intersection between Two Planes.

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection

EDIJ DCHI

BFIC ABGF

AGH BCHG

ABCDE DEJI

DCG BCHG

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection Pair of lines perpendicular to line of intersection

ABCD BCFE

AFE BCFE

B

G H I

J

E

A D

F

C

Based on figure given above, state the line of intersection between the following planes: Question 1

A

B E F

C D

Question 2

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2

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection Pair of lines perpendicular to line of intersection

AFC ABCD

BEF BCE

BDF ABCD

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection Pair of lines perpendicular to line of intersection

AEGC ABFE

BHD ADHE

EFGH ABFE Question 3

A B

C D

F

E

Based on figure given above, state the line of intersection between the following planes and the pair of lines perpendicular to the line of intersection.

Question 4

Based on figure given above, state the line of intersection between the following planes and the pair of lines perpendicular to the line of intersection

A B

F E

C G H

(17)

Teacher’s Copy

Lesson 108: Line of Intersection between Two Planes.

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection

EDIJ DCHI Line DI

BFIC ABGF Line BF

AGH BCHG Line GH

ABCDE DEJI Line ED

DCG BCHG Line CG

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection Pair of lines perpendicular to line of intersection

ABCD BCFE Line BC Line AB & Line BE or Line CD & Line CF

AFE BCFE Line EF Line EA & Line EB

BED ABE Line BE Line EA & Line ED B

G H I

J

E

A D

F

C

Based on figure given above, state the line of intersection between the following planes: Question 1

A

B E F

C D

Question 2

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4

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection Pair of lines perpendicular to line of intersection

AFC ABCD Line AC Line EF & Line BD

BEF BCE Line BE Line EC & Line EF

BDF ABCD Line BD Line EF & Line AC

Plane A Plane B Line of intersection Pair of lines perpendicular to line of intersection

AEGC ABFE Line AE Line EF & Line EH or Line AB & Line AD

BHD ADHE Line DH Line AD & Line BD

EFGH ABFE Line EF Line EA & Eh or Line FB & Line FG Question 3

A B

C D

F

E

Based on figure given above, state the line of intersection between the following planes and the pair of lines perpendicular to the line of intersection.

Question 4

Based on figure given above, state the line of intersection between the following planes and the pair of lines perpendicular to the line of intersection

A B

F E

C G H

(19)

ACTIVITY SHEET Pupil’s Copy

LESSON 109: Angle between Two Planes.

1. Based on the diagram given, identify the angle between the two planes given by completing the table below.

No Plane Plane Angle between two p lanes

1 UON MNPQ

2 ROQ MNPQ

3 NORQ MORP

4 RSU MORP

5 TQU NORQ

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

(20)

2

2. The figure shows a cuboid ABCDPQRS. Complete the table given in order to identify the the angle between two planes.

No Plane Plane Angle between two planes

1 CDS ABCD

2 PQB PQRS

3 ABC ABPQ

4 SRP DCSR

5 ABPQ CBRQ

Q

P

R

S

B

A

(21)

complete the table below.

No Plane Plane Angle between two planes

1 ABCD EFG or GFE

2 ABCD EGF or FGE

3 ABCD EHI or IHE

4 ABCD EIH or HIE

B

A

C

D

E

F

G

(22)

4 ACTIVITY SHEET

Teacher’s Copy

LESSON 109: Angle between Two Planes.

1. Based on the diagram given, identify the angle between the two planes given by completing the table below.

No Plane Plane Angle between two planes

1 UON MNPQ ONM or MNO

2 ROQ MNPQ RQP or PQR

3 NORQ MORP UST or TSU, NOM or MON, QRP or PRQ

4 RSU MORP UST or TSU

5 TQU NORQ SUT or TUS

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

(23)

2. The figure shows a cuboid ABCDPQRS. Complete the table given in order to identify the the angle between two planes.

No Plane Plane Angle between two planes

1 CDS ABCD SDA or ADS

2 PQB PQRS RQB or BQR

3 ABC ABPQ CBQ or QBC

4 SRP DCSR DSP or PSD

5 ABPQ CBRQ RQP or PQR, CBA or ABC

Q

P

R

S

B

A

(24)

6

3. The figure shows a pyramid ABCDEFG. Based from diagram given, complete the table below.

No plane Plane Angle between two planes

1 EAB ABCD EFG or GFE

2 ECD ABCD EGF or FGE

3 EAD ABCD EHI or IHE

4 ECB ABCD EIH or HIE

B

A

C

D

E

F

G

(25)

ACTIVITY SHEET Pupil’s Copy

Lesson 110: Problems Solving on Lines and Planes in 3-Dimensional Shapes.

The figure shows two wooden blocks attached together. Based on the figure, solve the questions given:

Question 1

Question 2

The figure shows a prism. M and N are the midpoints of AB and DE respectively.

A B

C

D K

J

M

N L

G I

F E

H

15cm 40cm

50cm 55cm

20cm

1. What is the length of the diagonal DI?

2. Determine the angle between planes ILNK and CILG.

3. Determine the angle between horizontal plane DCGH and the diagonal DF.

4. Determine the angle between planes LGKJ and CGFB.

A B

B

M

E N

F

D

16cm

16cm 8cm

1. What is the length of the diagonal AE?

2. Identify the angle between planes ACFD and ABED.

(26)

2 ACTIVITY SHEET

Teacher’s Copy

Lesson 110: Problems Solving on Lines and Planes in 3-Dimensional Shapes.

The figure shows two wooden blocks attached together. Based on the figure, solve the questions given:

Question 1

Question 2

The figure shows a prism. M and N are the midpoints of AB and DE respectively.

A B

C

D K

J M N L G I F E H 15cm 40cm 50cm 55cm 20cm

1. What is the length of the diagonal DI?

2. Determine the angle between planes ILNK and CILG.

3. Determine the angle between horizontal plane DCGH and the diagonal DF.

4. Determine the angle between planes LGKJ and CGFB.

25cm

69.44°

42.0°

36.02°

A B

B M E N F D 16cm 16cm 8cm

1. What is the length of the diagonal AE?

2. Identify the angle between planes ACFD and ABED.

3. Determine the angle between the diagonal BF and the plane ABED.

18.87cm

58.0°

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