64 DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Agung, I.G.N. 2006. Statistika Penerapan Model Rerata Sel Multivariat dan Model Ekonometri dengan SPSS. Jakarta: Yayasan SAD Satria Bhakti
Alaki S., Alotaibil, A., Almabadi, E., dan Alanquri, E. 2012. Dental Anxiety in Middle School Children and Their Caregivers: Prevalence and Severity. J.
Dent. Oral Hyg 4(1): 6-11
Appukuttan, D.P. 2016. Strategies to Manage Patients with Dental Anxiety and Dental Phobia: Literature Review. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry 8: 35-50
Audina, M., Onibala, F., dan Wowiling, F. 2017. Hubungan hospitalisasi Anak dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Orang Tua di IRINA E Atas RSUP Prof. DR.
R. D. Kandou Manado. E-Journal Keperawatan 5(1): 1-8
Balqis, I.Z., Sulistyani, H., dan Yuniarly, E. 2019. Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun pada Tindakan Pencabutan Gigi. Journal of Oral Health Care 7(1): 16-23
Bare L.C., dan Dundes L. 2004. Strategies for Combating Dental Anxiety. J Dent Educ 68(11): 1172–1177
Barliana, M I., Purabaya, C.P., Kusuma, S.A.F., dan Abdulah, R. 2016.
Polimorfisme Gen γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor Subunit α-6 (GABRA6) dan Gangguan Kecemasan. Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia 5(2):123-131
Brukiene, V., Jolanta, A., dan Irena, B. 2006. Is Dental Treatment Experience Related to Dental Anxiety? A Cross-sectional Study in Lithuanian Adolescents. Stomatologica, Baltic Dental and Maxillofacial Journal 8(4): 108-115
Budiyanti, E.A., dan Heriandi Y.Y. 2001. Pengelolaan anak nonkooperatif pada perawatan gigi (pendekatan nonfarmakologik). Dentika Dental Journal 6(1): 12-17
Cameron, A.C., dan Widmer, R.P. 2013. Handbook of Pediatric Dentistry. 4th ed.
Canberra: Elsevier Health Sciences: 504
Caprara, H.J., Eleazer, P.D., Barfield, R.D., dan Chavers, S. 2003. Objective Measurement of Patient's Dental Anxiety by Galvanic Skin Reaction. J Endod 29(8):493-6. doi: 10.1097/00004770-200308000-00001. PMID:
12929693.
Chadwick, B.L., dan Hosey, M.T. 2003. Child Taming: How To Manage in Dental Prectice, 1st ed. London: Quintessence Publishing Co. Ltd, p. 16-20
Cianetti, S., Lombardo, G., Lupatelli, E., Pagano, S., Abraha, I., Montedori, A., Caruso, S., Gatto, R., De Giorgio, S., Salvato, R., dan Paglia, L. 2017.
Dental fear/ anxiety among children and adolescents: A systematic review.
European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 18(2): 121-130
Corah, N.L., dan Pantera, R.E. 1968. Controlled Study of Psychologic Stress in a Dental Procedure. Journal of Dental Research 47(1): 154-157
doi:10.1177/00220345680470011001
Cuthbert, M.I. dan Melamed, B.G. 1982. A Screening Device: Children at Risk for Dental Fears and Management Problems. ASDC J Dent Child 49(6):432-436
Dahlan, M.S. 2013. Pintu Gerbang Memahami Statistik, Metodologi, dan Epidemiologi. Jakarta: Penerbit Sagung Seto
Daulay, N. 2017. Struktur Otak dan Keberfungsiannya pada Anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autis: Kajian Neuropsikologi. Buletin Psikologi 25(1): 11-25
Dewi, K.K.C., Anggaraeni, P.I, dan Valentina, T.D. 2018. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Dental Pasien Usia Dewasa Muda sebelum Tindakan Perawatan Gigi di Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat. Bali Dental Journal 2(2): 82-87
Doerr, P.A, Lang, W.P., Nyquist, L.V., dan Ronis, D.L. 1998. Factors Associated with Dental Anxiety. J Am Dent Assoc 129(8): 1111-1119
Dogan. M.C., Seydaoglu, G., Uguz, S, dan Inanc, B.Y. 2006. The Effect of Age, Gender and Socio-economic Factors on Perceived Dental Anxiety Determined by a Modified Scale in Children. Oral Health Prev Dent 4(4):
235-241
Dorland, W.A.N. 2010. Kamus Kedokteran Dorland edisi 31. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC
Ernawulan, S. 2003. Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini (Usia 6-8 Tahun). Bahan Pelatihan Pembelajaran Terpadu Yayasan Pendidikan Salman Al Farisi:
10-18
Folayan, M.O., Idehen, E.E., dan Ufomata, D. 2003. The Effect of Sociodemographic Factors on Dental Anxiety in Children Seen in a Suburban Nigerian Hospital. Int J Paediatr Dent 13: 20-26
Gunawan, E., Caecilia, S. W., dan Mustofa, F. H. 2013. Rancangan Alat Ukur Galvanic Skin Response Menggunakan Konsep Hirarki Chart. Jurnal Online Institut Teknologi Nasional 1(1): 238-244
Hajar, I. 1996. Dasar-Dasar Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif Dalam Pendidikan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada
Hamzah, M.A. 2016. Perancangan Alat Deteksi Tingkat Stress Dengan Metode Fuzzy Logic Berbasis Mikrokontroller Arduino. Jurnal IT 7(2): 123-132
Heasman, P. 2003. Restorative Dentistry, Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics.
Churcill Livingstone
Hmud, R., dan Walsh L.J. 2007. Dental anxiety: causes, Complications and Management Approaches. International Dentistry SA 9(5): 6-14
Horax S., Salurapa N.S., dan Irma. 2011. Pengaruh Tumbuh Kembang Psikis, Emosi, dan Sosial dalam Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Anak. PIN IDGAI Makassar: 780-787
Howard, K.E, dan Freeman R. 2007. Reliability and Validity of a Faces Version of the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale. Int J Paediatr Dent 17: 281- 288
Ibda, F. 2015. Perkembangan Kognitif: Teori Jean Piaget. Intelektualita 3(1): 27- 38
Iorgulescu, G. 2015. Psycho-Behavioral Particularities in Dental Anxiety. Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Science 3(1): 105-109
Jain, M., Tandon, S., Sharma, A., Jain, V., dan Yadav, N.R. 2018. Cross-Cultural Adaption, Validity and Reliability of a Hindi Version of the Corah’s Dental Anxiety Scale. Health Promotion Perspectives 8(2): 120-126
Jimeno, F.G., Bielsa, S.Y., Fernández, C.C., Rodríguez, A.I.L., Bellido, M.M.
2011. Objective and Subjective Measures for Assessing Anxiety in Paediatric Dental Patients. European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 12(4): 239-244
Kaplan, H.I., dan Saddock, B.J. 2010. Sinopsis Psikiatri. Alih Bahasa. Kusuma W.
Tangerang: Binarupa Aksara: 18-19
Kent, G.G., dan Blinkhorn, A.S. 1993. Pengelolaan Tingkah Laku Pasien pada Praktik Dokter Gigi. Jakarta: EGC
Khasanah, U., Gunawan, P., dan Munayang, H. 2018. Hubungan Kecemasan terhadap Perawatan Gigi dengan Indeks DMF-T pada Anak Usia 10-12 Tahun di SD Negeri 27 Manado. Jurnal e-GiGi (eG) 6(2): 118-123
Klaaassen, M.A., Veerkamp, J.S.J., dan Hoogstraten, J. 2006. Dental Fear Communication and Behavioural Management Problems in Children Reffered for Dental Problem. Int Paediatr Dent J 17: 469-477
Klingberg, G., dan Broberg, A.G. 2007. Dental Fear/ Anxiety and Dental Behavior Management Problem in Children and Adolescent: A Review of Prevalence and Contominant Psychological Factor. Int J Pediatr Dent 17:
391-406
Kumar, S., Bhargav, P., Patel, A., Bhati, M., Balasubramanyam, G., dan Duraiswamy, P. 2009. Does Dental Anxiety Influences Oral Health- Related Quality of Life ? Observation from a Cross-sectional Study among Adults in Udaipur District, India. Journal of Oral Science 51(2): 245-254
LeDoux, J. (1996). The Emotional Brain: The mysterious Underpinnings of Emotional. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks
Lee, C.Y., Chang, Y.Y., dan Hung, S.T. 2008. The Clinically Related Predictors of Dental Fear in Taiwanese Children. International Journal of Pediatric Dentistry 18(6): 415-422
Lisdiana. 2012. Regulasi Kortisol pada Kondisi Stres dan Addiction. Jurnal Biosaintifika; 4(1): 18-26
Lundgren, J., Berggren, U., dan Carlsson, S.G. 2001. Psychophysiological Reactions in Dental Phobic Patients During Video Stimulation. Eur J Oral Sci 109(3): 172-177.
Marwansyah, Mahata, I. B. E., dan Elianora, D. 2018. Tingkat Kecemasan pada Anak dengan Metode Corah’s Dental Anxiety Scale (CDAS) di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Baiturrahmah Padang. Jurnal B-Dent 5(1): 20-29
Mathewson, R.C., dan Primosch, R.E. 1997. Fundamentals of Pediatric Dentistry, 3th Editions. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing Co., p.14
Mohammed, R.B., Lalithamma, T., Varma, D.M., Sudakhar, K.N.V., Srinivas, B., Krishnamraju, P.V., dan Shaik, A.B. 2014. Prevalence of Dental Anxiety and its Relation to Age and Gender in Coastal Andhra (Visakhapatnam) Population, India. Journal of Natural Science, Biology, and Medicine 5(2): 409–414
Mudhoffar, M. N., Caecilia, S. W., dan Cahyadi, N. 2014. Perancangan Alat Ukur Stres Galvanic Skin Response Menggunakan Sistem Minimum Microcontroller. Jurnal Reka Integra 2(3): 257-266
Najafpour, E., Asl-Aminabadi, N., Nuroloyuni, S., Jamali, Z., dan Shirazi, S.
2017. Can Galvanic Skin Conductance be used as an Objective Indicator of Children’s Anxiety in the Dental Setting?. J Clin Exp Dent 9 (3): 377- 383
Natamiharja, L., dan Manurung, Y.R.L. 2007. Rasa Takut terhadap Perawatan Gigi. Dentika Dental Journal 12(2): 200-202
Nirwesti, R. 2009. Aspek Psikologis Penatalaksanaan Tingkah Laku pada Perawatan Gigi Anak. MIKGI 11(1): 83-86
Notoatmodjo, S. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Porritt, J., Buchanan, H., Hall, M., Gilchrist, F., dan Marshman, Z. 2012.
Assessing Children’s Dental Anxiety: A systematic Review of Current Measures. Community Dentistry And Oral Epidemiology 41(2)
Prasetyo, A.E., Osmond, A.B., dan Rumani, M. 2018. Aplikasi Deteksi Dini Gangguan Kecemasan pada Anak-Anak Berbasis Android. e-Proceeding of Engineering 5(3): 6058-6065
Rehatta, V.C., Kandou, J., dan Gunawan, P.N. 2014. Gambaran Kecemasan Pencabutan Gigi Anak di Puskesmas Bahu Manado. Jurnal e-GiGi (eG) 2(2)
Riksavianti, F., dan Samad, R. 2014. Reliabilitas dan Validitas dari Modified Dental Anxiety Scale dalam Versi Bahasa Indonesia (Reliability and Validity of Modified Dental Anxiety Scale in the Indonesian Version).
Dentofasial 13(3): 145-149
Sanger, S.E., Pangemanan, D.H.C., dan Leman, M.A. 2017. Gambaran Kecemasan Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun terhadap Perawatan Gigi di SD Kristen Eben Haezar 2 Manado. Jurnal e-GiGi (eG) 5(2): 190-196
Sarheed, M.A. 2012. Children’s Perception of Their Dentists. European journal of dentistry 5:187-190
Schuurs, A. H. B., dan Hoogstraten, J. 1993. Appraisal of Dental Anxiety and Fear Questionnaires: a Review. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 21: 329-339
Seran, R., Hardiyanto, Husna, N., dan Hendro. 2015. Sensor Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) Berbasis Arduino Uno Sebagai Pendeteksi Tingkat Stres Manusia. Prosiding SKF: 422-427
Sharma, M., Kacker, S., dan Sharma, S. 2016. A Brief Introduction and Review on Galvanic Skin Response. International Journal of Medical Research Profesional 2(6): 13-17
Simon, Rita Amaliah. 2014. Perbedaan Tingkat Kecemasan terhadap Tindakan Ekstraksi dan Non Ekstraksi di Bagian Kedokteran Gigi Anak, RSGMP KANDEA, Makassar. FKG Universitas Hasanuddin
Soeparmin, S. 2011. Pedodontic Treatment Tringle Berperan dalam Proses Keberhasilan Perawatan Gigi Anak. Interdental JKG 8(2): 37-41
Suprabha, B.S., Arathi, R., Choudhary, S., dan Shenoy, R. 2011. Child Dental Fear and Behavior: The Role of Environmental Factors in a Hospital Cohort. Journal Of Indian Society Of Pedodontics And Preventive Dentistry 29(2): 95-101
Tamunu, F., Wantania, F.E., dan Mariati, N.W. 2015. Hubungan Scoring Dental Anxiety Scale dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pasien Ekstraksi Gigi di Puskesmas Bahu. Jurnal e-GiGi (eG) 3(2): 386-390
Tiwari, N., Tiwari, S., Thakur, R., Agrawal, N., Shashikiran, N,D., dan Singla, S.
2015. Evaluation of Treatment Related Fear Using a Newly Developed Fear Scale for Children: “Fear Assessment Picture Scale” and its Association with Physiological Response. Contemp Clin Dent 6: 327-331
Tsomu, K., Rajain, T., Namdev, R., dan Kumar, A. 2020. Evaluation of Dental Fear Among Pediatric Age Group and Parental Anxiety Using Validated Assessment Scales. International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation 5(1): 1-6
Tunc, E.P., Firat, D., Onur, O.D., dan Sar, V. 2005. Reliability and Validity of the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) in a Turkish Population.
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemioly 33: 357–362
Turner, S., Chambers, S.A., dan Freeman, R. 2012. Measuring Dental Anxiety In Children With Complex And Additional Support Needs Using The Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (faces) (MCDASf). Journal of Disability and Oral Health 13(1): 3-10
Udoye, C.I., Oginni, F., dan Oginni, A. 2005. Dental Anxiety Among Patients Undergoing Various Dental Treatments in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital.
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 6(2): 91-98
Vlad, R., Monea, M., dan Mihai, A. 2020. A Review of The Current Self-Report Measures for Assessing Children’s Dental Anxiety. Acta Medica Transilvanica 25(1): 53-56
Wasilah, dan Probosari, N. 2011. Penatalaksanaan Pasien Cemas pada Pencabutan Gigi Anak dengan Menggunakan Anastesi Topikal dan Injeksi.
Stomatognatic (J.K.G. Unej) 8(1): 51-55
White, A.M., Giblin, L., dan Boyd, L.D. 2017. The Prevalence of Dental Anxiety in Dental Practice Settings. Journal of Dental Hygiene 91(1): 30-34
Wijaya, R., Sunarno, Waruwu, M.M., dan Sari, H.K. 2018. Panduan Pengguna GSR-Psychoanalyzer. Yogyakarta: CV. Amakusa Instrumentation Technology
Wuisang, M., Gunawan, P., dan Kandou, J. 2015. Gambaran Kecemasan terhadap Penambalan Gigi pada Anak Umur 6-12 Tahun di Poli Gigi dan Mulut Puskesmas Tuminting Manado. Jurnal e-GiGi 3(1): 203-209
