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©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Strategi dan Kiat Merencanakan dan Mengembangkan

Situs Web untuk Menyebarkan Informasi Hukum

dipresentasikan oleh

Dr. Ir.

Richardus Eko Indrajit

MSc. MBA

Ketua Stimik Perbanas - Jakarta

PERTEMUAN BERKALA PELAKSANAAN JDI HUKUM XI

Hilton Hotel

Surabaya, Indonesia

11 Juli 2001

(2)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Obyektif

Informasi hukum apa saja yang harus diketahui oleh

seluruh masyarakat Indonesia? Bagaimana

mengumpulkanan datanya dan mengolahnya menjadi

pengetahuan yang berguna?

Bagaimana teknologi informasi (website) dapat

menjadi sarana atau media untuk menyeberluaskan

informasi hukum ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat

Indonesia, terutama mereka yang berkepentingan?

Langkah-langkah apa saja yang harus dilakukan agar

perencanaan dan pengembangan website dapat

(3)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Prinsip Dasar Penyebaran Informasi

melalui Media Elektronik dan/atau Digital

Bagian Pertama

Konsep Teknologi Website dan

Aplikasi yang Ditawarkan di Dunia Maya

Bagian Kedua

Strategi dan Kiat Pengembangan

Website di Departemen Kehakiman

Bagian Ketiga

Permasalahan Pokok yang Kerap

Dihadapi dan Penanggulangannya

Bagian Keempat

(4)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Prinsip Dasar Penyebaran Informasi

melalui Media Elektronik dan/atau Digital

(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

The Creation of Information

(21)
(22)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Value of Website

Gather

Organize

Select

Synthesize

Distribute

Facts

customers and markets

Reduce Costs

transactions and processes

Minimize Risks

market, financial, legal,

operational risks

Create New Realities

(23)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Top-Down Approach

WEBSITE AS ONE OF DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS

Mission

Vision

Value

Objectives

Critical Success Factors

Key Performance Indicators

Business Strategy

I/T Strategy

(24)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

The Stakeholders

(25)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Collaboration and Internetworking

Website D

New Services Delivery

(26)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

The Digital Economy

10010001

atom

bits

text

image

audio

voice

video

data

information

knowledge

process

real things

abstract things

Bits characteristics:

-

easy to duplicate

-

cheap to produce

-

fast to restructure

-

good to represent

(27)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

New Economy Characteristics

(28)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

New Economy Characteristics

cont.

THEME

ECONOMY

ORGANISATION

Knowledge

Knowledge becomes an important

element of products

Knowledge work becomes the basis of

value, revenue, and profit

Digitization

Products and services

forms are

transformed into ones and zeros format

Internal communication shifts from analog

to digital

Virtualization

relationship) can become virtual

Physical things (institution and

The business transformation into virtual

corporations type company

Molecularization

Replacement of the mass media into

molecular media

End of command-and-control hierarchy,

shifting to team-based, molecular

structures

Internetworking

Networked economy with deep and reach

interconnections of economic entities

Integration of modular, independent,

organizational components for network of

services

Disintermediation

Elimination of intermediaries and any

stand between producers and consumers

Elimination of middle managers, internal

agents, etc. who boost the communication

(29)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

New Economy Characteristics

cont.

THEME

ECONOMY

ORGANISATION

Convergence

communications, and content

Convergence of computing,

Convergence of organizational structures

responsible

Innovation

Innovation becomes the key driver of

business success

The only sustainable advantage is

organizational learning

Prosumption

Gap between consumers and producers

blurs in a number of ways

Consumers of information and technology

become producers

Immediacy

It is a real-time economy that occurs at the

speed of light

Required a new real-time enterprise that

can adjust to changing business

conditions

Globalization

Knowledge knows no boundaries, there is

only a world of economy

The new enterprise enables time and

space independence

(30)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Konsep Teknologi Website dan

Aplikasi yang Ditawarkan di Dunia Maya

(31)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Four Types of Website

Corporate Enhancement

Old Hospital plus Internet

DotCom

Start from Scratch in Internet

Extended Supply Chain

Upstream Connection through Internet

(Suppliers)

Customer Relation

Downstream Connection through Internet

(Customers)

1

2

3

4

B

Old economy vs. new economy

B

Better quality vs. survival

B

Common services vs. core competencies

B

Competition vs. collaboration

B

Supply based vs. demand based services

(32)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Value Offered to the Public

ELIMINATE

SIMPLIFY

INTEGRATE

(33)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Website Evolution

Communities

Of Interests

Brochureware

Evolution of

Internet Usage

1

2

3

4

(34)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

The Seven Web Watch Words

Speed

Intimacy

Communication

Information

Interactivity

Cost

(35)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Good Site Criteria by Gartner Group

Site Design (25%)

Navigation

Aesthetics

Site Functionality (25%)

Search

Personalization

Security

Customer Value (50%)

Content

Products and Service Information

Customer Service and Support

Contact Information

(36)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Accessing Layers

C U S T O M E R L A Y E R

L O C A T I O N L A Y E R

A P P L I A N C E S L A Y E R

INTEGRATION MANAGEMENT LAYER

IP LAYER

Calling/Conferencing

Browser/User Interface

Search Engine

Messaging & Mail

Document Management Online Support

Retailer Transaction

Electronic Publishing

Content Aggregation

Connectivity

KIOSK FAX TELEPHONE TELEVISION INTELLIGENT MONITOR

PER

CONSUMERS COMMUNITIES

(37)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Website Building Blocks

C

Sprint Link IP Backbone Sprint Private Intranet Backbone Dial Up Access Dedicated Access

Customer Service Account Administration Billing Reporting

Site Security & Maintenance Database Service Storage Management / Capacity Planning

Firewall & Installation Remote Firewall Management DNS Services FTP Email Browser Directory Basic Web Hosting, Cache, Staging Usenet Search Engnie Enhanced Directory Publishing Fax InfoXchange Paging Chat BBS/Forums Agents New Feeds Authentication Encryption IP Voice Realtime Audio/Video Page Generation

Audio/Video Streams URL Controls Call Centre Services MM Players Workflow Tools

Collaboration Too va Plugins Inventory Management Document Archive MM Archive

Transaction Processing Commerce Fulfillment Webcasting

System Integration Legacy Integration Service Customization

(38)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Strategi dan Kiat Pengembangan

Website di Departemen Kehakiman

(39)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Seven Success Steps

1.

Getting Started

2.

Creating the Website

3.

Selecting Business Model

4.

Supporting Customers Online

5.

Constructing Search Engine

6.

Promoting Your Site

(40)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

1. Getting Started

What you will need

Seeking investment

Play your objectives

Market researdch

(41)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

2. Creating the Website

Using an agency

Working with HTML

code

Web design software

Setting up shop online

Secure server software

Web design sites

The 10 commandements of

website design:

1.

Navigation is everything

2.

Planning offline

3.

Be familiar

4.

Less is more

5.

Consider different language

6.

Get to the point

7.

Avoid to many colours

8.

Consider download times

9.

Keep it simple

(42)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

3. Selecting Business Model

Selling your own products online

Selling services online

Becoming an online merchant

Selling advertising space on your site

(43)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

4. Supporting Customers Online

Fulfilment

Getting people to buy online

Customer research online

Building trust

(44)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

5. Constructing Search Engine

Keywords

Finding the right keywords

META tags

Adding keywords to the main text

Submitting your site

Submitting keywords and descirptions

Keyword help

Beyond keywords

Evaluate your success

(45)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

6. Promoting Your Site

Seek reciprocal links

Contact the online media

Contribute to newsgroup

Adversitising

Web rings

Promoting at your site

(46)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

7. Building Your e-Brand

Brand power

Information and interactivity

Personalisation

(47)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Permasalahan Pokok yang Kerap

Dihadapi dan Penanggulangannya

(48)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Step-by-Step Approach

(49)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Common Mistakes

1.

Field of Dreams

Syndrome

2.

Inadequate architecture

3.

Putting lipstick on a bulldog

4.

Islands of webification

5.

Me too

strategies

6.

One-time-effort mentality

(50)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

What to Expect ?

Cost

Center

Profit

Center

Investment

Center

(51)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Project Management

(52)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Things to Watch

Products and Services

Market Access

Solutions

Ideas and Expertise

Attitude and Behaviors

Capabilities and Relationships

The Capacity to Learn

Easy

to Imitate

Harder

to Imitate

(53)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

HR Skills and Competencies

B

eCommerce Program Managers

B

Enterprise architects

B

Business and Information architects

B

Infrastructure architects

B

Application architects

B

Solution developers

B

Component developers

(54)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Infrastructure Component

TRANSMISSION MEDIA INFRASTRUCTURE COMMUNICATION AND NETWORK DEVICES COMPUTER SYSTEMS AND PERVASIVE COMPUTING

OPERATING SYSTEM AND PROTOCOLS

DATABASE LANGUAGES OBJECT MODULES

SOFTWARE AND APPLICATIONS DEVELOPMENT AND ANALYSIS TOOLS

USER INTERFACE AND DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS

(55)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Demand vs. Supply

PHYSICAL COMPANY

KNOWLEDGE COMPANY

B Procure

B Inbound Logistics

B Manufacturing

B Transportation

B Distribute

B Delivery

B Customer

B Value-Added Networks

B Internet

B Extranet

B Web TV

B Wide Area Networks

B E-Marketplaces

B Intranet

B Private Network

B Market Strategy

B Product Design

B Marketing

B Customer Management

B Value Network Management

B E-Catalogues

B ERP

B Email

B E-Collaboration

B E-Forms

B WWW

B EDI

B Electronic Funds

B E-Bulleting Boards

(56)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Website Management

IS Strategy

Division/function based

Demand oriented

Business focused

IT Strategy

Activity based

Supply oriented

Technology focused

IM Strategy

Organisation based

Relationship oriented

Management focused

Delivery

Applications

Management

What ?

How ?

(57)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Old Company

+

Information Technology

=

Old and Expensive Company

(58)

©  Richardus Eko Indrajit, 2000

Richardus Eko Indrajit

http://www.indrajit.org

eko@indrajit.org

indrajit@post.harvard.edu

Q

&

A

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