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Informasi:
Dari produksi sampai diseminasi
DISEMINASI INFORMASI DAN PENGETAHUAN DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN PERPUSTAKAAN
Senin, 24 Agustus 2020
Ida F Priyanto Fitrina Cahya
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Points of talk
Sumber informasi dan perkembangannya
Sumber informasi dan perpustakaan
Produksi informasi
Perpustakaan dan peran informasi
Mengolah informasi
Diseminasi informasi
Layanan perpustakaan di masa pandemic covid-19
Peluang dan tantangan
(1) Sumber informasi & perkembangannya
Masyarakat dalam konteks membaca
Non-Readers (illiterate + Aliterate)
Readers
(Scientific/popular/leisure) Readers + Writers
(scientific/popular/leisure)
@idafpriyanto
Non-Readers: Illiterate
Illiterate:
TIDAK bisa baca & menulis karena
“lack of education”,
“learning difficulties”, atau
“intellectual impairment” lain, seperti brain damage.
(Raphaella Collado, Luis Antonio Gonzales ,Nícolas Leigh and Ana Sofía Moy)
Non-Readers: Illiterate
Low Literacy: keterbatasan kemampuan membaca dan menulis (Marginally
literate/marginally illiterate)
Oralacy vs Iloralacy: Thought
and verbal expression in society
https://www.eduinreviewblog.com/does-technology-hurt-education/
https://worldliteracyfoundation.org/low-literacy-levels-impact-on-the-community/
Non-Readers: Aliterate
Aliterasi: BISA membaca,
menulis, dan menghitung, tapi
TIDAK mau baca/nulis/ngitung
Non-Readers: Aliterate
Aliterasi: lebih rumit, lebih
kompleks, dan terjadi di
banyak lini
Aliterate
Readers: Scientific, popular, leisure
Reading habits
Kebiasaan yang dilakukan/dilatihkan sejak kecil
Reading:
For enjoyment/fun: social media
For information: newspapers, magazines
For knowledge: books, journals
Readers-Writers
Leisure
Popular
Scientific
Scientific to popular & general writing
No access
writing - publishing - reading
Author Publisher
Information agency
reader
For information
For knowledge
For writing For data
Library
Perpustakaan
Context for Innovation
Perpustakaan dan masyarakat
TUGAS PERPUSTAKAAN: Mengubah yang masyarakat non-readers (illiterate & alliterate) menjadi literate, & readers (literate) tingkat literasinya meningkat
Readers
Non-Readers
Perpustakaan
Literate
numerate
Koleksi dan jenis perpustakaan
Buku
Majalah
Jurnal
Surat kabar
Referensi
Ezines
Ejournals
ebooks
Databases
E-references
KONVENSIONAL (ada tempat)
HYBRID (ada tempat)
DIGITAL
(tanpa tempat) BOOKLESS
(ada tempat)
Printed dan material lain
Koleksi langka
Foto cetak
Negative films
Films
Surat-surat
Kartu pos
Other printed resources
Mainan – board games, mainan anak, mainan tradisional
Files in the libraries
Data
Soft data
Hard data
Digital Foto
Digital audio
Digital video
Emails
Digital games
Information production
Studio @fisipol.lib
Apalagi yang bisa diproduksi di perpustakaan?
Ada yang bisa jawab? Sila angkat tangan dan berbicara
Harvesting informasi yang sedang
terjadi menjadi koleksi perpustakaan
Pertama kali dilakukan Perpustakaan Daerah New York
Problem Statement
Twitter was a primary source of
information about the protests in and in the name of Ferguson.
How can organizations archive Twitter data and make that data set available to researchers in ways that are in
compliance with the Twitter Terms of
Service & ethically sound?
Hasilnya:
COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTED CONTENT
Woman with Obama sign Greater Grace Church
Creator: Mark Regester
Date: August 17, 2014
Mark Regester, “Woman with Obama sign Greater Grace Church,” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/8280.
Protesters holding signs in the street. W. Florissant
Creator: Mark Regester Date: August 17, 2014
Mark Regester, “Protesters holding signs in the street. W. Florissant,” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/8286.
Ferguson, Night 3, photo 4
Creator: Joel Levy Date: August 11, 2014
Joel Levy, “Ferguson, Night 3, photo 4,” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/8669.
Ferguson, Day 6, photo 45
Creator: Joel Levy
Date: August 14, 2014
Joel Levy, “Ferguson, Day 6, photo 45,” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/8945.
Shaw neighborhood protests October 10, 2014
Creator: Adam Ehlen
Date: October 10, 2014
Adam Ehlen, “Shaw neighborhood protests October 10, 2014,” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/10030.
Shaw Conversations (emails, agenda, and outcomes)
Creator: Anonymous
Date: October - November 2014
“Shaw Conversations (emails, agendas, outcomes),” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibits, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/10021.
Darren Wilson’s uniform and
weapon
Source: The New York Times Date: August 2014
Gore Perry Reporting & Video Company, “Case: State of Missouri v Darren Wilson. Photos: Photos of Darren Wilson’s uniform and weapon,” WUSTL Digital
Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/10999.
News
coverage from
Ferguson, MO November 16, 2014
Creator: Argus Streaming News
Date: November 16, 2014 12:06 pm CST
Argus Streaming News, “News coverage from Ferguson, MO November 16, 2014,” WUSTL Digital Gateway Image Collections & Exhibitions, accessed August 12, 2015, http://omeka.wustl.edu/omeka/items/show/11429.
(2) Perpustakaan, informasi, dan peran
Perpustakaan dan lingkungannya
Perpustakaan
Pemustaka Penerbit
Vendor, Agent
Stakeholder
Interor Designer Ahli Listrik
Teknologi (IT) Tukang taman
Agen travel
dll keluarga
Minority?
Asosiasi
Perpustakaan mitra
Pemerintah
Konteks perpustakaan sebagai therapeutic landscape
Perpustakaan bisa memiliki berbagai peran bagi
masyarakatnya
Haslinda Husaini, 2018
Perpustakaan dalam learning spectrum
