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(1)

Immunization and Vaccine

Development (IVD) SEARO

Protecting People from Vaccine

Preventable Diseases

VPD Update for Week 52, 2017

(2)

Last wild poliovirus cases confirmed by type, SEAR

WPV Type 2 District: Aligarh

State: Uttar Pradesh (India) Date of onset: 24-Oct-1999

WPV Type 3 District: Pakur State: Jharkhand (India) Date of onset: 22-Oct-2010

WPV Type 1 District: Howrah

State: West Bengal (India) Date of onset: 13-Jan-2011

Country

Year

Bangladesh

2006

Bhutan

1986

DPR Korea

1996

India

2011

Indonesia

2006

Maldives

1994

Myanmar

2007

Nepal

2010

Sri Lanka

1993

Thailand

1997

Timor-Leste

1995

(3)

Monthly Distribution of AFP Cases

SEAR, 2016

2017

Data as of 2 January 2018

Bangladesh

1,437

1,356

99

65

114

119

135

147

125

96

153

109

111

132

81

34

31-Dec-17

Bhutan

11

8

2

1

0

0

1

2

0

0

1

0

3

1

0

0

01-Jan-18

DPR Korea

105

103

4

0

14

10

8

13

7

13

6

11

6

14

1

0

13-Dec-17

India

46,500 37,646 3,364 3,230 3,150 2,747 2,866 2,750 3,050 3,142 3,970 4,773 3,769 3,136 2,924 1,369

29-Dec-17

Indonesia

1,409

1,441

0

0

104

113

113

106

114

77

114

139

142

203

188

28

01-Jan-18

Maldives

2

6

0

0

0

0

1

2

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

1

17-Dec-17

TOTAL

50,706 41,505 3,545 3,367 3,470 3,073 3,194 3,079 3,370 3,397 4,352 5,174 4,107 3,567 3,262 1,460

M

AFP cases by month of paralysis onset, last 14 months (data from weekly case-based reports)

(4)

Primary Culture Results from AFP Cases, 2016

BJMC, Ahmedabad 6,098 233 26 1,127 4,712 0 0 12,173 99.9 14.8 20 2 0 0 NIV, Bengaluru 4,395 190 35 1,200 2,970 0 0 8,791 97.4 22.9 0 0 0 0

India Sub Total 45,512 1,289 154 8,191 35,878 0 0 91,031 97.1 14.7 80 6 0 0

Bio Farma, Bandung 440 13 0 40 387 0 0 871 95 7.9 0 0 0 0

Calculation based on date specimen received in laboratory subtracted from date result report to the national programme.

2 Stool samples collected from contact and healthy children survey. 3 Stool samples from cross notified AFP cases tested in India

Nepal

SEAR

Indonesia

Country Polio Laboratories

Number of AFP cases with specimens received

in Lab

AFP cases AFP specimens

%

N

P

E

V

Specimens from other sources2

(5)

Primary Culture Results from AFP Cases, 2017

Calculation based on date specimen received in laboratory subtracted from date result report to the national programme. 2

Stool samples collected from contact and healthy children survey. 3 Stool samples from cross notified AFP cases tested in India

Nepal Country Polio Laboratories

Number of AFP cases with specimens received in Lab

AFP cases AFP specimens

%

N

P

E

V

Specimens from other sources2

(6)
(7)

Poliovirus Detected in Sewage Samples, India, 2017

(8)

Laboratory Data of Environmental Surveillance 2017-2018,

NPML,IPH Bangladesh, Report: January 1,2018)

Report on Epidemiological Week 52, 2017, NPML-IPH, Bangladesh: total

collected 102; NPEV 74(72%) ; Polio/vaccine:10(SL1- 3; SL3-7

)

Site

City # Site 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Dhaka Niketon 92 95 96 100 104 108 112 116 120 124 128 132 136 140 144 148 152 156 160 164 168 172 176 180 184 188 192

Gazipur Esthema 99 203 107 111 115 119 123 127 131 134 138 142 146 150 154 158 162 166 170 174 178 182 186 190

Dhaka Gulshan s94 98 102 106 110 114 118 122 125 129 133 137 141 145 149 153 157 161 165 169 173 177 181 185 189 193

Dhaka Bashabo s93 97 101 105 109 113 117 121 126 130 135 139 143 147 151 155 159 163 167 171 175 179 183 187 191

Site

Sites: Bangladesh Summary : : Total site 4 Total sample collected WPV1 Site 1= Hatirjheel-Niketon,Dhaka Total sample with result available: 190 VDPV

Site 2= Esthema-Kamarpara,Tongi) Total sample positive for WPV(with type) 0 SLPV2 SLPV1 Site 3= Wasa Sewarage Pit-Gulshan,DhakTotal sample positive for VDPV 0 SL PV3

Site 4= Bashabo Sewarage pit,Dhaka Total sample positive for SLPV3 9 NPEV

Sample collected fortnightly Total sample positive for SLPV2 1 Negetive (NVI)

Total sample positive for SLPV1 3 Discordant Total sample positive for NPEV 101 under process

Total RD Positive: 114

Total sample NVI: 76 Not collected processing: 3

Reported by Dr. K Mahbuba Jamil, Virologist, National Polio(AFP-ES) Measles-Rubella and AMES(JE) Laboratory, IPH, Bangladesh Year 2017

193

Note: NPML-IPH lab processes: Sewage samples are tested in cell culture, virus isolation done, confirmed by realtime PCR (ITD)

(9)

Poliovirus Detected in Sewage Samples

Data as of 2 January 2018

Province 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52

DKI Jakarta East Java West Java Yogyakarta

Province 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

Bangkok

Samut Sakhon

Province 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52

Bangkok

Samut Sakhon

Type 1 Sabin Type 1 VDPV Wild polio type 1 Negative for Polio and NPEV

Type 2 Sabin Type 2 VDPV Wild polio type 3 Result pending

Type 3 Sabin Type 3 VDPV NPEV Sampling not scheduled

(10)

Measles and Rubella Serology (IgM) , 2017

# % # %

Banglade s h Dhaka 6206 6206 2576 41.5 218 6.0 67.6

Bhutan Thimphu 437 437 65 14.9 8 2.2 91.8

DPR Kore a Pyongyang 104 104 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

Ahmedabad 444 444 308 69.4 30 22.1 100.0

Bengaluru 747 674 158 23.4 172 33.3 91.8

Bhopal 178 178 130 73.0 4 8.3 99.4

Chandigarh 123 123 43 35.0 11 13.8 100.0

Chennai 963 190 50 26.3 70 50.0 98.4

Delhi 142 142 93 65.5 6 12.2 97.2

Guw ahati 272 153 103 67.3 14 28.0 100.0

Hyderabad 80 80 32 40.0 7 14.6 100.0

Jaipur 323 323 221 68.4 7 6.9 80.8

Kolkata 962 962 396 41.2 321 56.7 88.0

Lucknow 1850 1672 1013 60.6 90 13.7 78.6

Patna 437 437 141 32.3 115 38.9 66.1

Pune 699 522 310 59.4 45 21.2 91.4

7220 5900 2998 50.8 892 30.7 86.6

Bandung 1165 1165 582 50.0 179 30.7 93.1

Jakarta 5076 3850 1018 26.4 1236 43.6 25.0

Surabaya 4096 2941 1483 50.4 486 33.3 52.8

Yogyakarta 3869 3869 1012 26.2 1290 45.2 72.3

14206 11825 4095 34.6 3191 41.3 54.1 Maldive s Male 65 65 1 1.5 1 1.6 89.2

Myanm ar Yangon 1544 1540 1006 65.3 6 1.1 99.0

Ne pal Kathmandu 789 789 56 7.1 19 2.6 91.3

Sri Lank a Colombo 138 137 5 3.6 8 6.1 86.1

Bangkok 601 601 312 51.9 3 1.0 100.0

Chiang Mai 93 93 40 43.0 0 0.0 100.0

Chiang Rai 35 35 9 25.7 0 0.0 88.6

Chon Buri 248 167 58 34.7 1 0.9 100.0

Khon Kaen 55 55 11 20.0 1 2.3 100.0

Nakhon Saw an 8 8 3 37.5 0 0.0 100.0

Nakhonratchasima 65 65 27 41.5 3 7.9 100.0

Phitsanulok 56 56 15 26.8 2 4.9 100.0

Samut Songkhram 439 439 266 60.6 5 2.9 98.2

Songkhla 790 790 631 79.9 3 1.9 100.0

Surat Thani 10 10 1 10.0 0 0.0 100.0

Trang 59 59 10 16.9 9 18.4 100.0

Ubon Ratchathani 56 56 9 16.1 1 2.1 100.0

Udon Thani 15 15 5 33.3 0 0.0 100.0

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