Q a i y al e 000 $
Q a i y al e
000 $
Q a i y al e
000 $
Q a i y al e
000 $
Q a i y al e
000 $
Production 831,140 n.a 893,824 n.a 1,009,824 n.a 1,095,451 n.a 1,188,033 n.a
Market share(%) Production in the World Export
Domestic Consumption¹ 529,999 824,011 867,867 246.5 858,583 159.4 702,208 88.2
1. Households 232,765 377,340 394,763 110.6 386,806 98.9 305,028 37.3
2. Non Households 297,234 446,671 473,104 135.9 471,777 60.5 397,180 50.9
Export to Top 3 countries
1. Singapore 47,390 60
2. Malaysia 17,322 10
3. East Timor 279 0
4. Others n.a n.a
Total Export 27,664.5 n.a. 27,362.7 n.a. 18,839.70 4,241.10 16,487.50 3,556.10
Import from Top 2 countries
1. Australia 421.20 0.28
2. UK 150.00 0.08
3. Others n.a n.a
Total Import 18,839.7 1,342.9 3,831 1,671.6
Total Harvest Area (Ha)
Province Prod. (Ton) Area (Ha) Prod. (Ton) Area (Ha) Prod. (Ton) Area (Ha) Prod. (Ton) Area (Ha) Prod. (Ton) Area (Ha)
1. West Java 385,618 21,092 363,327 418,230 375,167 19.8
2. North Sumatra 207,918 9,680 220,377 161,213 235,424 16.7
3. Centre of Java 76,926 9,681 118,056 153,537 126,222 15.9
4. East Java 72,053 7,263 84,984 105,254 97,308 14.5
5. Jambi 36,959 8,446 38,849 86,487 60,896 10.2
Sources: Agricultural Statistics, 2005
n.a.
67,347
57,332 65,923
Of the total production, 80% is consumed by domestic market, while the rest is exported in the form of processed potato. Main export destinations are Singapore and Malaysia with the value of 60 and 10 thousand USD respectively.
Note: ¹ Domestic value is counted based on average price in 6 biggest cities in Indonesia: Jakarta, Semarang, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Bandung and Medan
n.a n.a
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2001
0.3 (%) 0.3 (%)
0.3 (%)
55,971
0.3 (%) n.a
n.a.
Opportunity for Investment
Production Centers
Biggest production centers are West Java, North Sumatra, Central Java, East Java and Jambi with annual production of 374.7 , 221.2, 107.1, 84.8, dan 45.6 thousand ton during 2001-2003 Production-Consumption
2005
0.3 (%) 0.2 (%)
0.3 (%) 0.1 (%)
0.4 (%)
During 2001-2005 production tended to increase with the annual average growth of 8.5%.5%.Potato growth level during 2001-2005 were 7.0%, 11.5%, 7.8% and 7.8% respectively.During 2002-2003 potato production enjoyed a high growth level, as much as 11.5% with production volume of 1.01 million ton. On of the causing factors is increase in harvest area. However, it doesn't always contribute to the whole production activity since in 2004 production weakened as much as 7.8% and then stayed still until the next year with production volume of 1.1 million ton. With average production asmuch as 1.0 million ton per year or 0.3% of the total world production, it can be said that potato is not Indonesia's supreme product. Domestic consumption during 2001-2005 weakened. However, generally domestic consumption tended to increase with yearly average of 756.5 thousand ton. One thing to note is that although potato is not Indonesian main staple, households and non-households consumption are almost equal. This may be closely related to food diversification program enforced by the government.
Potato
Export Import