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NRVA 2005 Community Mens questionnaire Final

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CSO/MRRD/WFP – National Risk & Vulnerability Survey - Male Shura Questionnaire – Final 2005

SECTION 0: Questionnaire ID

0.1

Date of interview

|__|__||__|__||__|__||__|__|

0.2

Interviewer team code

|__|__|__|

0.3

Cluster

Geo-code

|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|_|__|a__|__|__|__|__

|

0.4

Cluster

Code

|__|

0.5

Province Name

0.6

District Name

0.7

Village or City Name

0.8

Sub-Village or Nahia Name

0.9

Urban Gozar Name.

0.10

Urban Block No.

For Rural areas this code is always 000, for Urban areas the range is from 1 to 420.

0.11

When the rural community is large, and a mosque

within a larger village is surveyed, record the name of the

mosque?

0.12

Kuchi Code

0.13

Number of family from CSO data

0.14

GPS ID Code

|__|__|__|

0.15

Geo-reference Waypoint Code

|__|__|__|

GPS data GPS Reading

Altitude m. Range between 200m  4500m.

Latitude. Decimal degrees. Range 29.3538.40N

Longitude. Decimal degrees. Range between 60.3175.00E

SECTION 1: Community Information

1.1

Number of households living in this village/urban block?

|__|__|__|__|

1.2

Number of habitable dwellings/houses in this

village/urban block?

|__|__|__|__|

1.3

Number of people living in this village/urban block?

|__|__|__|__|

1.4

What is the local unit of measure?

1. Seer

O

2. Man

O

3. Other

O

1.5 How many Kg’s is this local unit?

|__|__|.|__|

kg

1.6

Of these current households, how many households have

returned to the community since the 3 last years and stayed?

(Include IDPs and returnees together. If informant gives % or proportion convert to number of households.)

|__|__|__|__|

1.7

Since the last 3 years, how many household have

returned and subsequently left the community again?

|__|__|__|__|

1.8

In the last 3 years, have more people moved into or

away from your community?

0 Neither arrivals nor departures

O

1 More arrivals

O

2 More departures

O

3 About the same of both

O

1.9

Does your community engage in agricultural activities in

this community?

0 No (–► Section 2)

O

1 Yes

O

1.10

How many

local units

of wheat seed are planted per

jerib of

Rainfed land

|__|__|

local units

Irrigated land

|__|__|

local units

1.11

Topographical situation of the majority of cropland used

by the community.

1. Open plain

O

2. Valley

O

3. Valley & hills

O

4. Hills (no valley cultivation)

O

1.12

Predominant Cropping system

1. All annual crops

O

2. Mixed annual/tree crops

O

3. All tree crops

O

4. No crops – all pastureland

O

1.13

What is the predominant agricultural land use?

1. All irrigated

O

2. More than ½ irrigated

O

3. More than ½ rainfed

O

4. All rainfed (–► Section 2)

O

5. Grazing land (–► Section 2)

O

1.14

Is the irrigated land:

1. Upstream

O

2. Midstream

O

3. Downstream

O

1.15

Has the main cereal harvest taken place?

0. Not yet

O

1. In process

O

2. Complete

O

SECTION 2: Access / Infrastructure

2.1

How close is the nearest drivable road to this community?

(If nearest road is in community, put 0)

|__|__|

km.

2.2

- Is the closest road to your community usable by

vehicles all year?

0 No

O

1 Yes ( 2.5)

O

2.3

During which months is the road impassable in a normal

year?

(2)

CSO/MRRD/WFP – National Risk & Vulnerability Survey - Male Shura Questionnaire – Final 2005

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

2.4

During which months was the road impassable last

winter/year?

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

2.5

Has there been a change in road access in the last 3

years?

0. No change in road access (–► 2.7)

O

1. Road access improved

O

2. Road access has deteriorated (–► 2.7)

O

If there has been an improvement in road access in last

3 years

(include improvements through road repair and

bridge construction)

has this been because of:

1. Own community road improvement/building project

O

2. Government road project

O

3. NEEP cash-for-work road improvement/building project

O

4. WFP food-for-work road improvement/building project

O

5. Other food-for-work road project

O

6. NSP road project

O

7. NGO road project

O

8. Military road improvement/construction

O

9. Other (to be defined by stakeholders)

O

Has there been an increase in motorised road traffic in

the last 3 years?

0. No change or decreased (–► Section 3)

O

1. Road traffic increased

O

2.8

If traffic has increased, for which types?

1. Public bus/truck

O

2. Commercial trucks/van

O

3. Private vehicles

O

4. Motorbikes

O

5. All vehicle types

O

2.9

Did the increased traffic result in cheaper or easier access

to

(select three)

:

1. Public transportation closer 2. Public transportation more frequent 3. Public transportation cheaper

4. Cheaper food and non-food items in local market 5. Greater diversity of food & non-food in market 6. Schools

7. Health facilities 8. Safe drinking water 9. Employment opportunities

1st

1-9

2nd

1-9

3rd

1-9

SECTION 3: Markets Access

3.1 What is the

time taken to get to the nearest permanent food market in summer?

1. No time – in

community 2. Near the community - 1 hour or less 3. < ¼ day (1-3hrs)

4. ¼ to ½ day (3-6hrs)

5. >½ day (6-24hrs) 6. > 1 day (>24hrs)

7 Not applicable

3.2 What was the time taken to get to the nearest permanent food market in last winter?

1. No time – in

community 2. Near the community - 1 hour or less 3. < ¼ day (1-3hrs)

4. ¼ to ½ day (3-6hrs)

5. >½ day (6-24hrs) 6. > 1 day (>24hrs) 7 Not applicable

3.3 What is the cost

(in Afs ) of return transport to the permanent food market, including overnight accommodation if needed in summer?

3.4 What was the cost (in Afs ) of return transport to the permanent food market, including overnight accommodation if needed last winter?

3.5 What is the frequency of vehicle transport to the nearest permanent food market in summer?

1 Daily 2 2-4 times/wk 3 1 per week 4 1 per month 5 1 per season 6 Never

3.6 What was the frequency of vehicle transport to the nearest permanent food market last winter?

1 Daily 2 2-4 times/wk 3 1 per week 4 1 per month 5 1 per season 6 Never

3.7 What is the cost (Afs) of

transporting 50 kg of wheat from permanent food market to the community in the summer? (excluding purchase cost of wheat)

3.8 What was the cost (in Afs) of

transporting 50 kg of wheat from permanent food market to the community in the last winter? (excluding purchase cost of wheat) Foot/

animal 1-7 1-7 1-9999 1-9999 1-9999 1-9999

Shared public transport

1-7 1-7 1-9999 1-9999 1-6 1-6 1-9999 1-9999

Private vehicle/ taxi

1-7 1-7 1-9999 1-9999 1-6 1-6 1-9999 1-9999

How much money (in

Afs

) does a labourer earn for a day’s work without meals

for the following activities if they are/were available

to the community members during the last year?

(If the local labour rate includes meals, indicate in column. If none of these

opportunities exist-leave blank)

3.9 Land clearing/ planting/ weeding/ harvesting 0 without meals 1 With meals

3.10 Opium weeding 0 without meals 1 With meals

3.11 Opium Harvesting 0 without meals 1 With meals

3.12 Handicraft production/ Carpet weaving 0 without meals 1 With meals

3.13 Unskilled construction labour 0 without meals 1 With meals

Man 1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

Women 1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

Child 1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

1-999

OO

SECTION 4: Health Access

4.1

What is the closest health facility to this village?

0. Don’t know

O

1. Health post

O

2. Clinic without beds (Basic Health Centre)

O

3. Clinic with beds (Comprehensive Health Centre)

O

(3)

CSO/MRRD/WFP – National Risk & Vulnerability Survey - Male Shura Questionnaire – Final 2005

Means of transport

4.2 What is the time taken to get to the nearest heath facility in summer?

1. No time – in community

2. Near the community - 1 hr or less 3. < ¼ day (1-3hrs)

4. ¼ to ½ day (3-6hrs) 5. >½ day (6-24hrs) 6. > 1 day (>24hrs) 7 Not applicable

4.3 What was the time taken to get to the nearest heath facility last winter?

1. No time – in community

2. Near the community - 1 hr or less 3. < ¼ day (1-3hrs)

4. ¼ to ½ day (3-6hrs) 5. >½ day (6-24hrs) 6. > 1 day (>24hrs) 7 Not applicable

4.4 What is the cost (in Afs) of return transport to the closest heath facility in summer?

4.5 What was the cost (in Afs) of return transport to the closest heath facility last winter?

Foot / animal 1-7 1-7 1-9999 1-9999

Public

transport 1-7 1-7 1-9999 1-9999

Private

vehicle 1-7 1-7 1-9999 1-9999

4.6

Where do most community members get their medicines

when sick?

1. Government Pharmacy

O

2. Private Pharmacy

O

3. Health Clinic

O

4. Shops/traders

O

4.7

Is there a community health worker in the community?

0 No

O

1 Yes(5.1)

O

4.8

How long does it take for nearest community health

worker to come to this community in case of emergencies by

fastest normally available means?

0. Community health worker does not visit community even for emergencies.(5.1)

O

1. 1. Near the community - 1 hour or less

O

2. < ¼ day (1-3hrs)

O

3. ¼ to ½ day (-6hrs)

O

4. >½ day (6-24hrs)

O

5. 1 day (>24hrs)

4.9

Can the nearest community health workers come to the

community if they are called to assist women?

During day O

At night

O

SECTION 5: Education

5.1

How many people in the

community do you think would

be willing to contribute a small sum of money each month to

support the schooling of children in the community?

0. Nobody willing to contribute

O

1. Only a few people.

O

2. Quite a few of the students' parents would donate

O

3. Most of the students' parents would donate

O

4. Most students' parents & others would donate

O

5.2

If the shura were formally asked by the Ministry of

Education to become involved in oversight and governance of

local schools, would you be prepared to take some of that

responsibility to assure children get a good education?

1. Yes, definitely

O

2. No, it’s the government's responsibility

O

3. Maybe

O

4. Don’t know

O

SECTION 6: Community Roles and Governance

6.1

Are any of the following decision-making bodies in this community?

6.2

Are the NSP

representatives to these bodies elected by secret ballot?

6.3

Who

selects the

committee

members?

1 Men only 2 Women only 3 Men & women

For which of these do the village committees make decisions on?

6.4

Access/use of drinking and or irrigation water

6.5

Land and house tenure disputes

6.6

Access/use to natural resources

6.7

Development programmes

6.8

Security against external threat

NSP CDC

O

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

NSP CDC

O

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

♂♀NSP CDC

O

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

Shura

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

Shura

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

/

Shura

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

Tribal Shura

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

Elders

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

Jirgas

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

Other

O

O O O

O

O

O

O

O

If women only or joint female/male decision-making

committees exist in 6.1

611.

6.9

If there are no women’s decision

-making committees in

community, do women participate or have their views taken

into consideration in male decision-making committees?

0. No (6.11)

O

1. Sometimes

O

2. Yes

O

6.10

If women have their views taken into consideration in

male decision-making committee, by what means?

1. Through husband or male relative

O

2. Direct representation to arbo/ malik/ elder

O

3. By attending meetings personally

O

4. Other

O

6.11

If there are NSP CDCs in 6.1,

how many months ago

did your community receive the 1

st

block grant?

(Put 0 if have not received block grant yet.)

(4)

CSO/MRRD/WFP – National Risk & Vulnerability Survey - Male Shura Questionnaire – Final 2005

6.12 If there are NSP CDCs in 6.1

How satisfied do the

community members feel about the National Solidarity

Programme in the community?

1. Very dissatisfied

O

2. Partially dissatisfied

O

3. Partially satisfied / OK

O

4. Extremely satisfied

O

For the following questions, please only select the main decision making body only.

6.13

If you have a

hoququi

dispute

, who would you normally

seek help from first, then second,

and then third to resolve this

dispute?

6.14

From where does a female-headed household seek

assistance/justice in solving hoququi

disputes/crimes? Rank first, second, and third.

6.15

Can female heads of households participate or have their views taken into consideration in the decisions to resolve these disputes?

0. No 1. Yes 2. Sometimes

1. Relative

O O O

O O O

O O O

2. Village shura

O O O

O O O

O O O

3. Village Mailik

O O O

O O O

O O O

4. NSP CDC

O O O

O O O

O O O

5. Wakil Gozar

O O O

O O O

O O O

6. Mullah

O O O

O O O

O O O

7. Manteqa representative

O O O

O O O

O O O

8. District authorities

O O O

O O O

O O O

9. Local commander

O O O

O O O

O O O

10. Police

O O O

O O O

O O O

11. No-one

O O O

O O O

O O O

12. Other

O O O

O O O

O O O

SECTION 7: Program activities

7.1

What infrastructure has been created during projects in the

last year

(since harvest of 2004)?

Program type

1. NEEP 2. NSP

3. Other cash-for-work 4. Income generating projects 5. Food-for-work

6. Other

1. Roads/bridge construction or rehabilitation

O O O O O O

2. Water supply - Construction of wells with hand pumps,

O O O O O O

3. Shelter project – for returnees

O O O O O O

4. Rural development – community office/hall/centre

O O O O O O

5. Electricity – micro-hydro, diesel generator

O O O O O O

6. Microfinance project

O O O O O O

7. Drainage Structures (bridges, culverts, washes, retaining walls)

O O O O O O

8. Health facility construction or rehabilitation

O O O O O O

9. Irrigation infrastructure –improved / construction; dams, washes, intakes, etc

O O O O O O

10. School rehabilitation/construction

O O O O O O

11. Flood/river protection wall

O O O O O O

12. Income generation project – women

O O O O O O

13. Land levelling/terracing

O O O O O O

14. Reforestation/ tree nurseries

O O O O O O

15. Orchard/fruit tree rehabilitation

O O O O O O

16. Literacy/vocational training

O O O O O O

17. Other

O O O O O O

SECTION 8: Community Priorities

8.1

What are the main priorities that this community would like to see the Afghan Government address?

(Rank up to the 3 most important).

1. Improved drinking water quantity

O O O

17. Increased employment opportunities for men

O O O

2. Improved drinking water quality

O O O

18. Increased employment opportunities for women & men

O O O

3. Rehabilitation of irrigation system

O O O

19. Literacy training for women

O O O

4. Repairing of local roads

O O O

20. Literacy training for men

O O O

5. Construction of new local roads

O O O

21. Literacy training for both women & men

O O O

6. Bridge construction/rehabilitation

O O O

22. Vocational skills training for women

O O O

7. New or improved local health facilities for women

O O O

23. Vocational skills training for men

O O O

8. New or improved local health facilities for men

O O O

24. Vocational skills training for both women & men

O O O

9. New or improved local health facilities for women & men

O O O

25. Electricity provision

O O O

10. New or improved local education facilities for girls

O O O

26. Reformed/improved local justice systems esp. for women

O O O

11. New or improved local education facilities for boys

O O O

27. Reformed/improved local justice systems for all

O O O

12. New or improved local education facilities for girls & boys

O O O

28. Disarmament of local militia/commanders

O O O

13. New or improved housing in community

O O O

29. Local land or housing dispute settlement mechanisms

O O O

14. Improved veterinary services

O O O

30. Other

O O O

15. New or improved Micro-credit schemes

O O O

(5)

CSO/MRRD/WFP – National Risk & Vulnerability Survey - Male Shura Questionnaire – Final 2005

SECTION 9: Water table

9.1

Does the village/gozar have shallow wells?

0. No (Finish male shura interview)

O

1. Yes

O

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