AN ANALYSIS QF META?TioR
IN CR,{DIE
O]''1'?{
S SONG LYRICSSubhAL.t in Panitl
Futilndl
oJlh.Requirtutlot
th. D.Ereol
gtujonosdn
f,NCLISIt DEPARTMEi'T - FACULTY OF LTTTERS
AND{AS
iJNI!'ERSTTYD.lam skipsi nri. penuh
ncnbals
penggmM mctalbradrlm
hnk lagu, larenalnik
ke!
nerupaks salan salu bcntuk karla sstra.Tuliff
if,ibenbku kepada lip€'lipe
da
Darm
mclalifaydg
€rdapatdalm lirik
laaDmdk
aflihh.
t'qlA
de\
p.nuliseini
a.laLn menemukan tipe-lip€nehlon
Landa(d teori tmB disunahmddm
ncngdalisis dan adalah teoriybg
dikenukals
olehLdkolt
&
Johnen.Mcrka hcngmuka*d
bahsa inti metaldh adalanpengeni
d
penahme
ses@d hal denAan me.eemaltur nenah@anat
hal lain. Densm dcnikian.nelalbh
tidakhaya
uskane,
ndun
jusa
nrerupakekonep pcmikiro
ndusia.
Deid6ar*d
proscskodeplualisi.
Lahotl&
Johnson ncmbagi netatbEkeddm
iga gdisbcs!
raitu:
otientatioul netapho\ odrtosical netaphoL danetrctut
ndqhor.
Ontoloaical netaphor dibasi nenjadi liga lipe,f^itu
:
s"bstanceanl
etilr
netaphor. cortuike/ netaphor, dakp$ohilinhn
Bcrdslr&u
konsep i1ulohsknFi
ini
dibut.
Selsjubya
penbalam
malna neratbra rcBebur drMrkm berdAarku konleks dan isi kesclumnb hgu,Ddu
pensunpuld tlara p€nutis mensaunahe metode obseryasi (leieamalan), dmdalm
!€nBrnslisan iatapenulis mengeealM nel.de
ellEnsial
dd
merode disribuional. Kenrudiarhail
dalhis disajikmdalm
benllk kala-kalada
didutus
dengdlengsuntr
tllel
unrk menpedeldhasil
alisis,Dalm
ualisisy
g dilakukM p.dd 13 laguyeg
dimbil
scbalaidatl
penuh nenenukan
balwa/o^,,,:/i.dn,
nerupakm jenisnolrldn
ymgFlina
bdyakdiguakd,
yaitu denCm fi€lueNi 6lemuc
tu.Koudi4ori.
tationo] netaphor daksbtctttul
nduphor dense frekuensi 4l.ductld.
Sthidhc.
andentjt!
etuphot .l^ncantat.r
udrapr..
maingnsirA
dcrge
AckuensiCHAPTER
I
1
l
The Bxclgmund of rhe StudyLmrra8e is a
nedim
invhi.h
someone or sonc Aoups ofpeople, suchas a bad, cm
dprss
lndnelves lhoughit.
By lmguaAe- p@plc cid expressth€ir fecline, idea thousht
ad
so fonh.There
re
$
mmy ways todpre$
tftush
lmeMee, il canbe
Mift€n or spokcnfom.
&d
song lync is one ofit
Lyric is the languogcol
music inwhich n cm rErrom bolh in spoken, by singine il md in wrinen. in tom otsons Tre $ng lync can be
res
ded as a*orl
ol liteBture sincc it is a kird of anibm.
Hockctt ( 1953:553) s,id $at lilerarure h dhtinguished trom othg 0rr foms by thc
medim in Bhich
n
wo
sr leeuage. Thc chracteristic oa lilealure is lh3r irconlains la.sua8e which is
difcienl
lrcn
ordinary lmguageusse
Chapman (1973:60) cxplained thal lilerary vrircrs havea
habitof
going belon'l lheconventions of conmon sp€ech in questions of whal
is
c6ftecr', which choiccsde lappropnat. even whar is 1o
b.
Essrded as conpehensible, d in olheiexpession
in
whicna
mrd
or
ph6e
d
the concept repEsented nandfi gdarilely fo. dother word
.r
phraie and ils conept 11 is a conpaJiso bclwEentwo
lhi4s
in which lhefi6t
thins compared Io the scon,l dinss indirtclly The spcalcr orwrird
uses meLphor romeu
sn€$nlg
difetonllrun
ll,elilcnl
D@ing,
that tbe listene$or
€ades
sbelch then imasinationIor
motherinierpElalion. Such
mn
lned
inleruelalionof
smtnccsm
callcd mcraphor (rronkin elal, 1990:230).Mebthor h a lbguag€ cxtression in which people
uF
itlo
exprcss iheiride!" leelin8, emolion, even Ltr influence emeonc s nind.
!
nnctioE to lr@sfcrfic
ncanin8thai emeone Bes in mind lo the odre^. Wellcr Enblcr in Kouler mdWhen
se *ish
lo
say sonething aboui ouBclvcsoi
ou
c.ulomen!
wechoose a
vay of
orderin8 oLU thoughls,a
wry rhich
will
bc, we hopc meminctul loou^clles
d our Ustcn€*, a wry Bhich wilr dojusticc to thceaCcr .ctivity in
ou ni.ds.
Mctaphor apped to be a very efectiv€ wayof
Tbllinr
abour literar)so
s
is
ralkineah.d
l&CU.€ead
meanineespeci.lly thc use of mclaploi
imtlied in it. The
lbCuge ced
in lnalinnuences rhe inrerpElarion
ol$e
*orksikllsu(e
metaphor concms witn rhc process ofnearine trmsfeireded
bow the mctuing is cxpressed, so n affech rhe proccssorund6lrndi.g,4
blolrstated
in his papcr ( 200s)
whal I md odres lound is that mebphor llays a najor rcle in semulics.The lyncs that the witer takes
s
dara is the lyncs oa a bdd nmed Cradleof Ftlth. Cradle
d
Filth is1991.
Ilis
band is categorird6
blacl nelal one since Lhey play Drtdly
hL{vyne1.l. b€side their lyrical thenes and
imagery
e hcavilyiinrencsl
by go0tc lncmtuc. pocty.n'dolory
d homr filns.The
witer
is inrere{edii
dal}zing this blnd s lydcs because the Miterlound lhd $ey have a
uiq@
style in{itins
rheir lyrics insiich
theyu*
a lot ol figuraiilelofrs
in it. As se know, pcople assme $al!
deol
bdd, such rs Cla.le oJ Firh^a
a ttut\tal style in
wilins
then lyric bur in facr. rhc $airdloud
lnat they
se
figurarivelbm
to expre$ Rhat theymed
in order to trasfer dre m.ssaBe thcy*dl
lo
scndlo
dDir listcnc6 Bcsides. lnis scmcis
lne nost conmunicative wilh lhen listenes in express,ng lheir Lhouaht lnd i{leolo8y. ln addilio'r. it has nore enolive md poelic comunication{ithin
ihe nusic, so rhaificir
lisre.e$ do not oniy llslen 1o lhen husic but also 10 shst thcy sayh
lhcn1.2 The ldcntificltion of Problem
This
Esedh
is focused oD the analysis ofnLlapbor as ]nund inaidile
o/Frrri
sone lydcsed
aho its neanins.Atul thcr
m
two rcscdch qucsrions rclated to this oalysh, theymr
L wbal are rhe fom of netaphotf.ud
in i},e (radle ol Firh s sanelyiics
s
Latoffdd
Joh.son proposed?In rhis chapter. the sriier prcscna rhe rcsuh otl
r
aiatys( ot ,nsraph..ii
eng lyrics. ner :ml}?ine thc dar. latcn 6om t3 engsofaz/.rs,/F/rri
ihey arc20olrhem. the witer linds rharpa orrlzrb,ijtheqpeotmdaphormont}
Nd
ii
thosc eng Llrici wilh thc mo{ peNena8e.6 ofrobt(cumccs Tl'o
orietu1i.h.l nerarhar^nd etudxrul ?,!r4pr.r, c&h .4 occurenc.s.
Jl,rr,r.,
dtultditr
mlophat sd.a
dret,"rarrol
rnh :l mcurcncs 6ch oa$em.Funhermorej thc inlcrpRhrion olrhe mcaning oi nclaphor in thir tyic 6 ba*d on rhe conlext ol rhe son!. the line b.toE and atcr il. ln tac! mcbpho. is
Ihc
sr]
used by thc song wrirer ro exprcs his idea or ro cmphash hn$oushr [)lhe lineneE. In inldrpreting rhe neaning of neiophoricat expE$io . rhe wirer
rh.uLd reler to thc {hole conrenl ofrhc song and rake thenr as a union ihai
influcnce ro each orher in order lo eel $c nght tnrerprdarion. Hcrc, rhe wner t,Lnd ho.
rt.
n
.n' Cor
Thpho
,uo.
I.I
e.i I
.a
s. Finally, rhe wirer congludes rharBIBLIOCRAPHY
Chapnm,
Ray
ond.l9T3Linguittsdrd
Ln.nnure: an inta.lrctionb
li!..dt|
rl,lrir.a.
Un iled States o I Am eric a: Wh ilehall Companl'(
h^mn,
S. 11)68. ,1, intrcdu.liok ]D the lonxuE! .tpodrr
lJ.sron: Hargnnn MiminConpa.y.Croh. Willirm nnd Cruse,
D
Alan.2!011. (b8r,?ir.rirsrnrir.
Cmbrid-ae: ClmbidsetlnireEil]
Press.Clruf.l).
Al!n. 200rl. ,UearDA in Lohqaage An ln1r.&!cti.nto\c
dnicsahd/'r"ArarLr
Manche$er: Oxaord Univesitllres.
Gow, Cordon. 2001.
ljd/ial
,i/d td"har nt lhei:ork.f
Mo^rallt
tL&un
Canadian lounral of Connnnic.lnh vol.26. No
L
Rcricvcd lDrnhtpL
rwtit
ohtinat
jtettitb.php!4.Allelllt!!!
Ilrll
tlockcr!F. Charlcs. 1958.,{ ai,u'st 11M.t1em
Lihgtjii.\
Ncs\.tt:
the Ma.nrillm Conrpa.y.Emblcr, wcller. I967.
'li!e
meraphoA tion thc frodemrtpeno.y
inGd)Rartrer Konlerand Marlin Lisht. Titer?/1zl,lwr.t.
Donon:lloudtonMifln1
Fmnrknr. Vicioria et aU. 1984.
/h tnh-.lftthr
to t,unlrun!? tJ\dAulruhu
tLt)Austalil
H.h
Ri.ehan dnd Winsr.nl-akoli: Cieorec md JohnsoD. Mdk. l 9S0. Met plio6 Wo Llve
Br
l JnircdSd.s
of
Anoic.: rI.
Unive^i!, olChicago l,rcss.Lalofi. Cco+.. ?005.
P,sro,
P/Per an M.ta?hot A\^il^bL ath
,
//vwv6 nloz
4l/o.t/Tlt3i/tfil7
t09l ptt{Leech,Ceollrey.1981 Sehahti!: the
nLlt
oJh.ohihs (1r etl) Lonnan:tlgLevnNon. a. Stcphcn.
1931.|'lsu!rtr.
Cambndse: cmbndse Univcnit}