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DEFENSE MECHANISM OF RIZWAN KHAN IN MY NAME IS KHAN MOVIE (2010) DIRECTED BY KARAN JOHAR:
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as the Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by
GUSHINTA EKAWATI SUPRAPTO A 320 060 028
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
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APPROVAL
DEFENSE MECHANISM OF RIZWAN KHAN IN MY NAME IS KHAN
MOVIE (2010) DIRECTED BY KARAN JOHAR: A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
by
GUSHINTA EKAWATI SUPRAPTO A 320 060 028
Approved to be Examined by Consultants
Consultant I Consultant II
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ACCEPTANCE
DEFENSE MECHANISM OF RIZWAN KHAN IN MY NAME IS KHAN
MOVIE (2010) DIRECTED BY KARAN JOHAR: A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
by
GUSHINTA EKAWATI.S A 320 060 028
Accepted by the Board of Examiner School of Teacher Training and Education
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SUMMARY
GUSHINTA EKAWATI SUPRAPTO. A 320 060 028. DEFENSE MECHANISM OF RIZWAN KHAN IN MY NAME IS KHAN MOVIE (2010) DIRECTED BY KARAN JOHAR: A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2011
The problem statement of the study is to unravel how the defense
mechanism of the major character reflected in Karan Johar’s My Name Is Khan. the objective of the study are to analyze the structural element of the film and analyze the character Sigmund Freud on psychoanalytic approach.
This study is descriptive qualitative research. The object of the study is My Name Is Khan movie directed by Karan Johar. Data sources are divided into two namely primary and secondary data source. The data source is the movie itself and secondary data is the other sources related to the analysis. The techniques of data collection are observation and library research. The technique of data analysis is descriptive analysis.
The result of the research shows that the problems of the major character are caused by defense mechanism. Defense mechanism is triggered by threatening moments. The writer finds that love, marriage and religion become major problem that make major character, Rizwan Khan produces defense mechanism. Rizwan defense mechanism leads him becomes a though man in making decision in his life.
Consultant I Consultant II
(Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M.Ed.) (Anam Sutopo, S.Pd, M.Hum.)
The Dean of School of Teacher Training and Education
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TESTIMONY
Herewith, I testify that in this research paper, there is no plagiarism of the previous literary work which has been raised to obtain bachelor degree of university, no there are opinions of master piece which have been written or published by others, except those which the writing are referred in the manuscript and mention in literature review and bibliography.
Hence, later, if it is proven that there are some untrue statement in this testimony, hence I will hold fully responsibility.
Surakarta, 4 March 2011
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MOTTO
If the sea has become the ink to write the knowledge of Allah, then it will run out before all the knowledge can be written, although if we add it with the same portion
( Qs. al khafi: 110 )
Success is not key to happiness. Happiness is key to success. If you love what are you doing , you will be successful (Albert Schweitzer)
Janganlah kamu meminta yang terbaik untukmu, tapi berusahalah memberi yang terbaik untuk dirimu dan orang disekitarmu
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DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
Her deepest love
„bapak & ibu‟
Her beloved brother and sister
Her beloved soulmate
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Wr.Wb
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, All of the praises is only for Allah SWT,
Lord of the universe. First, I would like to express my highest gratitude to ALLAH SWT, who has blessed and given the researcher strength and everything to finish writing the research paper. Peace and blessing be upon her most beloved Messenger Muhammad. I would like to say thank to:
1. Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si, as the Dean of Teacher Training and Education School in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,
2. Titis Stiabudi, S.S, as the Head of English Department Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
3. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, S.Pd., M.Ed. as the first consultant who has given the researcher inspiration, spirit, help, advice, suggestion, and correction to the researcher paper completion, supports, corrections and discussion,
4. Anam Sutopo, S.Pd, M.Hum as the second consultant who has given guidance, suggestion, helped and supported the writer,
5. All lecturers of English Department thank for the during the study at this university.
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7. My brothers ‟Ardhy‟ and my sister „Acha & Risky‟ thanks for your love, willingness and jokes..
8. My special someone „Jabrik (Rudianto)‟ thanks for your love, care, spirit, motivation
and togetherness. You’re the best.
9. My all family thanks for love, pray and spirit.
10.Thanks to my best friend ‟Mbokdhe Diyah, Mbokdhe Devy, Misse ( Ferani), Tincek (Kartika), Sem (Nur Yamsiyah), and Eny‟ thanks for your friendship, togetherness and your help when I lose in control.
11.My friends in boarding house „Ferawati, Rista, Nurul, Timus‟, thanks for your pray and spirit to writer.
12.All drama members, “The Curse” thanks for experience and together.
13.All the parties who have assisted me that enable to be mentioned one by one, thanks for all your supports.
I realize that this research paper is still far from being perfect. Therefore, the constructive criticism and suggestion will be expected to improve the quality of this research paper.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr.Wb
Surakarta, 4 March 2011
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C. Defense Mechanisms ... 20
D. Structural Elements ... 24
1. Narrative Elements ... 24
a. Character and characterization………... 24
b. Setting ………... …... 25
E. Theoretical Application……… 31
CHAPTER III : STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS... 33
A. Structural Elements of the Film... 33
1. Narrative Elements……….. 33
a. Character and Characterization ... 33
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d. Sound ……….………. 66
B. Discussion ………... 66
CHAPTER IV PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ... 70
A. Analysis of Rizwan Khan’s Personality... 70
1. Rizwan Khan’s Id ………. 70
2. The Ego ………..…….. 73
3. Superego ………... 76
B. The Defense of Rizwan Khan’s... 79
C. Discussion ... 83
CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS ... 85
A. Conclusions... 85
B. Suggestion ... 86
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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LIST OF FIGURE
1. Figure 1: Rizwan Khan……….34
2. Figure 2: Mandira……..………37
3. Figure 3: Amy………...….40
4. Figure 4: Zakir……….…..41
5. Figure 5: Sameer………...….42
6. Figure 6: Hassena………. 43
7. Figure 7: Mama Jenny………..46
8. Figure 8: Joel………. 46
9. Figure 9: Rizwan house in Mumbay………....48
10.Figure 10 : Mr. Waida House………...48
11.Figure 11: Washington DC………...…49
12.Figure 12: Zakir home in San Fransisco……….49
13.Figure 13: American Autism Society……….…..50
14.Figure 14: Salon place where Mandira work………..50
15.Figure 15: Motel in Bowling green (Kentucky)………..………51
16.Figure 16: Rizwan and Mandira house………..…….51
17.Figure 17: Football field………....52
18.Figure 18: Wilhemina (Georgia)………..52
19.Figure 19: Place of George Bush conference in Los Angels………….…..53
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21.Figure 21: Mosque which near of University……….….54
22.Figure 22: Jail where Rizwan endured………..…..54
23.Figure 23: Hospital where Rizwan to nursing………...….55
24.Figure 24: Place of Barack Obama conference……….…..55
25.Figure 25: Straight angel………...62
26.Figure 26: High angle………62
27.Figure 27: Low angle……….……63
28.Figure 28: Extreme long shot………...63
29.Figure 29: Long shot ……….63
30.Figure 30: Medium long shot………63
31.Figure 31: Medium shot ………...……63
32.Figure 32: Medium close up………..64
33.Figure 33: Close up………..……..64
34.Figure 34: Extreme close up……….……64
35.Figure 35: When Rizwan in jail and talking with the psychiatrist….…..65
36.Figure 36 : When Rizwan meet with the police………..65
