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(1)

Chapter Seventeen

HYPOTHESIS TESTING

Dr. Ratna Candra Sari

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(2)

Types of Hypotheses

Null

– that no statistically significant difference exists between the parameter and the statistic being compared

Alternative

– logical opposite of the null hypothesis

– that a statistically significant difference

(3)

Logic of Hypothesis Testing

Two tailed test

– nondirectional test

– considers two possibilities

One tailed test

– directional test

– places entire probability of an unlikely outcome to the tail specified by the

(4)

Decision Errors in Testing

Type I error

– a true null hypothesis is rejected

Type II error

(5)

Testing for Statistical Significance

State the null hypothesis

Choose the statistical test

Select the desired

level of significance

Compute the calculated difference value

Obtain the

critical value

Referensi

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