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A Legacy of Creativity and Innovation

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Aullya Afrizal

Academic year: 2024

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Walt Disney

Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901, in Chicago, Illinois. He developed a passion for drawing at a young age and pursued a career in art. In 1928, Disney created his most famous character, Mickey Mouse, which became an instant success. This marked the beginning of his influential career in animation. Over the years, Disney produced many iconic films, including Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs and Cinderella. He also created Disneyland, the first-ever theme park, in 1955. Walt Disney passed away on December 15, 1966, leaving behind a legacy of creativity and innovation in entertainment.

Answer the question correctly!

1. When and where was Walt Disney born?

2. What did Walt Disney develop a passion for at a young age?

3. Which character did Walt Disney create in 1928 that became an instant success?

4. Name two iconic films produced by Walt Disney.

5. What significant project did Walt Disney create in 1955?

6. When did Walt Disney pass away?

7. What is Walt Disney's legacy in the world of entertainment?

Determine the answer with true (T) or false (F), based on the text above!

1. Walt Disney was born in 1928.

2. Mickey Mouse was created by Walt Disney in 1928.

3. Walt Disney created the first- ever theme park, Disneyland, in 1955.

4. Walt Disney passed away on December 15, 1966.

5. Walt Disney’s first famous film was Cinderella.

Charlie Chaplin: A Comedy Legend

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Charlie Chaplin was born on April 16, 1889, in London, England. He began performing at a young age in music halls and eventually made his way to the United States. In 1914, Chaplin introduced the world to his iconic character, "The Tramp," known for his bowler hat, mustache, and cane.

Chaplin became one of the most famous silent film stars, creating classic films like The Kid (1921) and City Lights (1931). His ability to combine humor with social commentary made him a beloved figure in cinema.

Chaplin passed away on December 25, 1977, but his contributions to comedy and film continue to influence the entertainment industry today.

Answer the question correctly!

1. In which city was Charlie Chaplin born?

2. In what year did Chaplin introduce the character "The Tramp"?

3. The Chaplin film released in 1921 is called:

4. In what year did Charlie Chaplin pass away?

5. What is the name of the iconic character played by Charlie Chaplin?

Determine the answer with true (T) or false (F), based on the text above!

Chaplin’s film The Kid was released in 1931.

City Lights was one of Chaplin's famous films that included social commentary.

Chaplin began his performing career in music halls in the United States.

"The Tramp" was known for wearing a top hat and carrying an umbrella.

Chaplin became a famous star during the silent film era.

Gary moore

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Gary Moore was born on April 4, 1952, in Belfast, Northern Ireland. He developed a passion for guitar as a teenager and went on to become a prominent figure in rock and blues music. Moore's career began in the late 1960s, and he gained recognition with bands like Thin Lizzy and the Irish Skid Row. His solo hits, including "Parisienne Walkways" and "Still Got the Blues," highlighted his

emotional playing style and technical skill. Gary Moore passed away on February 6, 2011, but his influence continues to inspire guitarists and music lovers around the world.

Answer the question correctly !!

1. When and where was Gary Moore born?

2. What instrument did Gary Moore become passionate about as a teenager?

3. In which decade did Gary Moore's music career begin?

4. Name two bands Gary Moore was associated with during his career.

5. What are two of Gary Moore’s famous solo hits?

6. How would you describe Gary Moore's playing style?

7. When did Gary Moore pass away?

8. How has Gary Moore’s influence continued after his death?

Determine the answer with true (T) or false (F), based on the text above!

Gary Moore was born on April 4, 1952, in Dublin, Ireland.

Gary Moore's passion for guitar developed during his teenage years.

Gary Moore started his music career in the early 1970s.

Gary Moore gained recognition with bands such as Thin Lizzy and Skid Row.

"Parisienne Walkways" and "Still Got the Blues" are solo hits by Gary Moore.

Picasso

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Picasso was one of the most outstanding and important artists of the 1900’s. He is best known for his paintings. Almost every style in modern art is represented in Picasso’s works.

Picasso was born in 1881 in Malaga, Spain as the son of an art teacher. He studied painting from his father and his college level course of study at the academy of arts in Madrid.

From about 1895 to 1901, he painted realistic works in a traditional stylE. He, then, entered what was called the Blue PerioD. During this time, he only used shades of blue in his paintings to show the poverty he saw in Barcelona.

After 1908, he entered into the style of cubism. Among his well-known cubist paintings are “Three Musicians” and “Man with a Guitar”.

Picasso died in Moughins, France in 1973. He was really great artist.

Answer the question correctly !!

1. What is Picasso best known for?

2. In which year was Picasso born, and where?

3. Who taught Picasso painting, and where did he study at the college level?

4. What painting style did Picasso use between 1895 and 1901?

5. Where and in which year did Picasso die?

6. How does the text describe Picasso as an artist?

7. What was the influence of Picasso’s father on his early artistic

development?

8. Why did Picasso become so popular?

because ….

A. he was the most outstanding artist of the 1990’s.

B. he was known for his great

paintings

C. he painted in traditional style.

D. he was son of an art teacher.

E. he studied in art school.

9. According to text, Picasso ….

A. died in Spain 1973.

B. was born in Malaga, Italy.

C. was famous for his painting style.

D. had a father who worked as an art teacher.

E. finished his study at the academy of Arts in Madrid.

10. What can be inferred from the text?

A. Picasso’s father was not good at art.

B. Picasso passed away at the age of 92.

C. Picasso was unpopular artist of 1990’s.

D. Blue Period shows the prosperity in Barcelona.

E. For 8 years, Picasso painted realistic works in a traditional style.

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Charles Robert Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin was born in England, on February 12, 1809. He comes from a wealthy family.

He studied medicine and theology. In 1831 he graduated from Cambridge university with a degree in theology.

After graduated, he began his career as a scientist. On December 27, 1831. At the age of 22, he joined the crew of HMS Beagle as a naturalist. The five-year expedition collected hydrographic, geological, and meteorological data from South America and many other regions around the world.

Darwin's own observations of this journey led to his theory of natural selection.

Charles Darwin was greatly influenced by geologist Adam Sedgwick and naturalist John Henslow in the development of the theory of natural selection, which became the foundation concept

supporting the theory of evolution. Darwin's theory states that environmental effects cause varying degrees of reproductive success in individuals and groups of organisms. Natural selection tends to promote adaptation in organisms when necessary for survival.

This revolutionary theory was published in 1859 in Darwin's now famous On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.

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