Bariq Mahatma Syach (C5401221804) Rakhmatullah Ibnu Salam (C5401221810)
The Marine Potential of Ambon Waters
Ambon, a beautiful city located in the Maluku islands, is a place full of history, culture, and natural beauty. With its rich colonial heritage, a diverse local tradition and most importantly, its captivating coastal landscapes. From the turquoise waters that embrace its shores to the warm sheets of its sandy beach, Ambon truly is a paradise for marine life.
Ambon's marine environment boasts an astounding diversity of marine species, from vibrant coral reefs to intricate underwater ecosystems. The region is part of the Coral Triangle, a globally recognized hotspot for marine biodiversity, encompassing the waters of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New
Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Timor-Leste. This unique positioning places Ambon in the heart of a marine environment that harbors over 75% of known coral species and thousands of fish species.
The marine environment of Ambon holds immense cultural, economic, and social significance for local communities. Fishing is a primary source of livelihood for many Ambonese communities. The rich fish stocks and diverse marine resources provide sustenance, income, and cultural identity to these communities.
Furthermore, Ambon's marine biodiversity supports the region's growing tourism industry. Snorkeling, diving, and ecotourism activities attract visitors from around the world, contributing to local economies and raising awareness about the importance of marine conservation. A sustainable tourism practices that can lead to economic growth while preserving the marine environment for future generations.
The marine environmental potential of Ambon requires a careful and sustainable management practices to ensure its long-term viability. Unregulated fishing, coastal development, pollution, and climate change pose significant threats to Ambon's marine ecosystem. Collaborative efforts involving local communities, government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and researchers are essential to implement effective conservation strategies.
Marine protected areas (MPAs) play a crucial role in safeguarding Ambon's marine biodiversity. Establishing and effectively managing MPAs can aid in the restoration of damaged ecosystems, protection of vulnerable species, and promotion of sustainable fishing practices. Additionally, implementing initiatives to reduce plastic pollution, improve waste management, and raise awareness about sustainable practices are integral components of preserving Ambon's marine environment.
Ambon, Indonesia, stands as a remarkable example of the marine
environmental potential that exists within our world's oceans. Its rich biodiversity, cultural significance, and economic importance underscore the need for proactive conservation efforts. Through sustainable management practices, collaborative partnerships, and a commitment to preserving the marine ecosystem, Ambon can continue to thrive as a beacon of marine environmental potential for generations to come.
Citations:
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3. Pomeroy, R., Parks, J., & Watson, L. (2015). How is your MPA doing? A guidebook of natural and social indicators for evaluating marine protected area management effectiveness. IUCN.
4. Green, A. L., Maypa, A. P., Almany, G. R., Rhodes, K. L., Weeks, R., Abesamis, R. A., ... & Pressey, R. L. (2017). Larval dispersal and movement patterns of coral reef fishes, and implications for marine reserve network design. Biological Reviews, 92(2), 859-873.
