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20-Apr-04 17 - 1

©2004 PM - IKI10100

BinarySearchTree BinarySearchTree

UTS 2004

root left

BinaryNode right 55 element

left

BinaryNode right 70 element

left BinaryNode

right 12 element

left

BinaryNode right 24 element BinarySearchTree

20-Apr-04 17 - 2

©2004 PM - IKI10100

Sorting Sorting

Algoritma comp swap comp swap comp swap Bubble Sort 4/10 0 9/10 4 10 10 Selection Sort 10 0/4 10 4 10 4 Insertion Sort 4 0 7 4 10 10

Pre-Sorted Random Reverse-Sorted [2 5 8 13 17] [5 13 2 17 8] [17 13 8 5 2]

UTS 2004

20-Apr-04 17 - 3

©2004 PM - IKI10100

Rectangular Numbers Rectangular Numbers

UTS 2004

Bilg ke- 1

2

3

4

Gambar f (n) 1

5

13

25

4

8

12

• utk n = 1 f(n) = 1

• utk n > 1

f(n) = f(n-1) + 4(n-1)

20-Apr-04 17 - 4

©2004 PM - IKI10100

Rectangular Numbers Rectangular Numbers

int RectangularNumber ( int n ) { if (n == 1) return 1;

else

return RectangularNumber (n – 1) + 4*(n-1);

} UTS 2004

(2)

2

20-Apr-04 17 - 5

©2004 PM - IKI10100

Rectangular Numbers Rectangular Numbers

Yang harus dibuktikan:

UTS 2004

=

+

=

− +

n

i

n n

i

1

2

2 1

2 ) 1 ( 4 1

20-Apr-04 17 - 6

©2004 PM - IKI10100

BST: Recursive find Method BST: Recursive find Method

BinaryNode find (int x, BinaryNode t) { if (x < t.element) return find(x, t.left);

else if (x > t.element) return find(x, t.right);

else if (x == t.element) return t;

else return null;

} UTS 2004

20-Apr-04 17 - 7

©2004 PM - IKI10100

BST: Recursive find Method BST: Recursive find Method

BinaryNode find (int x, BinaryNode t) { if (t == null) throw new …..;

else if (x < t.element) return find(x, t.left);

else if (x > t.element) return find(x, t.right);

else return t;

}

Kesalahan Umum

20-Apr-04 17 - 8

©2004 PM - IKI10100

BST:

BST: oneChild oneChild Method Method

int oneChild ( ) { return oneChild (root); } int oneChild (BinaryNode t) {

if (t == null) return 0;

if (t.left != null && t.right == null)

return 1 + oneChild(t.left);

else if (t.left == null && t.right != null) return 1 + oneChild(t.right);

else

return oneChild(t.left) + oneChild(t.right);

} UTS 2004

(3)

3

20-Apr-04 17 - 9

©2004 PM - IKI10100

BST:

BST: oneChild oneChild Method Method

int oneChild ( ) { return oneChild (root); } int oneChild (BinaryNode t) {

if (t == null) return –1;

if (t.left != null && t.right != null)

return oneChild(t.left) + oneChild(t.right);

else

return 2 + oneChild(t.left) + oneChild(t.right);

} UTS 2004

20-Apr-04 17 - 10

©2004 PM - IKI10100

BST:

BST: oneChild oneChild Method Method

int oneChild ( ) { return oneChild (root); } int oneChild (BinaryNode t) {

if (t == null) return 0;

else if (t.left != null && t.right == null) return 1;

else if (t.left == null && t.right != null) return 1;

else

return oneChild(t.left) + oneChild(t.right);

}

Kesalahan Umum

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