엄청 졸렸는데 바로 잠이 안오고 양치를 하고 바로 잤어요. 머리 안 감으려고 했는데 갑자기 약속이 있어서 씻어야 했어요. 너무 밝아서 두꺼운 커튼을 닫았더니 어두워졌습니다.
어두워지기 전에 다시 나가려고 했는데 왜 겉옷을 벗었나요? 친구를 만나기 전에 번진 화장을 빨리 고쳐야 해요. 비누칠을 하고 뜨거운 물을 틀었는데 물이 너무 차가워서 놀랐다.
세안을 하고 깨끗한 수건으로 물기를 말린 뒤 로션을 발라줬어요. 비누로 세수하고 찬물로 헹구니 얼굴이 빨개졌습니다.
Conjugation Practice
Korean Language Basics
Conjugation of Regular Verbs/Adjectives
Oñemoĩ -았어요, -에어요 térã -치어요 ñe’ẽtéva/ñe’ẽtéva ryru rehe ojejapo hag̃ua peteĩ ñe’ẽjoaju ára ohasava’ekuépe. Ñe’ẽtéva/ñe’ẽtéva ryru paha ha’éramo ᅏ térã ᅗ, hapykuéri oñemoĩ -았어요. Pu’ae paha NDA’EI ramo Q térã Q, hapykuéri oñemoĩ -에어요.
단 하나의 동사/형용사 어간 ha 뒤에는 -가 옵니다. 들어왔어요 + - 들어왔어요 → 들어왔어요 → 들어왔어요 미래형으로 문장을 만들려면 -eulgeodeuleo 또는 -ㄹgeodeuleo를 추가하세요.
If the last syllable of the verb stem is a consonant, add -을거예요.
Conjugation of Irregular Verbs/Adjectives
If the adjective stem ends in ㅎ and is followed by a conjugation that begins with a vowel, the ㅎ is dropped.
Particles
Object marking particles are placed after a noun to show that THAT noun is the direct object of the verb in the sentence. There are many adverbial marker particles in Korean, and -에 is one particle that has many different functions. First, it is used to indicate locations and is placed after a noun to indicate that THAT noun is the location where something "is" or "is" or is the direction we are going.
It is also placed after a noun to indicate that THAT noun is the object that causes a particular action. This particle is used to indicate the means or tools with which something is done. -에로 is placed Ex). You can expand your sentence by adding an adverb, which is a word or group of words that modifies or further defines the sentence or verb.
Sometimes you can turn an adjective into an adverb by adding -게 to the stem of an adjective.
Extension Practice
MODIFY
You can also expand your sentence by adding a noun, which is a word or phrase that qualifies a noun, such as an adjective or a relative clause. This is because the basic form of Korean adjectives found in the dictionary is actually a descriptive verb form that means, "to be + adjective." To change the descriptive verb into an adjective, you can simply drop the -다 and add either -ㄴ or -은.
하다 = to be big (adjective in the infinitive form) 射 = big (base adjective form). elegan = be high (adjective in the infinitive form) eugeta = high (base adjective form). The descriptive verbs 있다 and 에다, including verbs ending in -자다 and -없다, are an exception because they are conjugated with -는.
에다 = not exist, not have (adjective in infinitive form) 연다 = does not exist; don't have (basic adjective form) สับติต้าวิต้า = a house that doesn't have windows Ex). 다사다 = to be tasty (adjective in infinitive form) 달스 = tasty (basic adjective form).
COMBINE
You can use -고 to connect two statements about events when one of the events follows the other. You can use -(으/느)ㄴ데 to introduce background information or to contextualize a situation before explaining something that happened. 은데 is used after descriptive verbs that have a final consonant in the verb stem, except for the consonant ㄹ. You can only combine -기 아이 with a verb stem. 화이를보기안진화장실에감자왔어요어요.
You can use -(으)ㄴ다음에 in sentences to express “after -ing” in Korean. You can use -니다 when one thing is either a sign of something else (usually bigger, more Ex) . Example). When you want to express a series of consecutive events or things that happen at the same time or soon after each other, you can use the verb ending -डागा.
You can connect two sentences by using -아/어/여도 when the second sentence happens, regardless of the first sentence.名生 means "as soon as (you do something)" or "right after you do something", and you can use it to connect a series of events or behaviors.
CHANGE
By attaching -(으)고기 to a verb stem, you can express your intention or purpose of doing something. Please note that -(으)고이 cannot be combined with another ending such as -았/었/의- or -겠-. Please note that -同名 cannot be combined with another ending such as -았/었/의- or -겠-.
Changing a sentence into a negative form
Changing a sentence into a question
Changing a marker