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Building Lightning Protection Calculation

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Academic year: 2024

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Building / Structure Lighting Protection Calculations

Calculations As per IS-2309 Jignesh.N.Parmar, www.electricalnotes.wordpress.com Area of Building / Structure:

Length of the Building : (L) 80.42 Meter

Width of the Building :(W) 24.40 Meter

Height of the Building: (H) 23.00 Meter

Lightning Flash Density:

Number of Thunderstorm: (N) 80.00 Days/Year

6.9 km2/Year

Application of Structure :(A) Houses & Buildings with outside aerial 0.7

Type of Constructions :(B) Reinforced concrete without Metal Roof 0.4

Conteats or Consequential Effects: (C) Power stations / Gas works 1

Degree of Isolations: (D) Structure in a large area having greater height 0.4

Type of Country: (E) Flat country at any level 0.3

Maximum Acceptable Overall Risk Factor 0.000001 >

Calculations:

Collection Area: (Ac) 8445.028

Probable No of Strikes to Building / Structure :(P) 0.0582706932 No's/Year

Overall Multiplying Factor : (M) 0.03360

Overall Risk Factor Calculated: (xc) 0.00195789529152

Base Area of Structure:

Base Area of Structure: ( Ab) 1962.248

Perimeter of Structure: (P) 209.64 Meter

Base Area (Ab) > 100 Meter2 Yes >

Results:

Calculated Overall Risk Factor Calculated > Maximum Acceptable Overall Risk Factor

Lightning Protection is Required.

1

No's of Down Conductors:

Down Conductors As per Base Area of Structure:(s) 7 No's

Down Conductors As per Parimeter of Structure: (t) 7 No's

Required No's of Down Conductors 7 No's

Lightning Flash Density : (Ng)

Meter2

Meter2

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Referance Table As per IS:2309

Thunder Storm Days / Year 5

10 20 30 40 50 60 80 100

Application of Structure Houses & Buildings

Houses & Buildings with outside aerial Factories / workshop/ Laboratories Office blocks / Hotel

Block of Flats / Residences Building

Churches/ Hall / Theatres / Museums, Exhibitions Departmental stores / Post Offices

Stations / Airports / Stadium

Schools / Hospitals / Children's Home Others

Type of Constructions Steel framed encased without Metal Roof Reinforced concrete without Metal Roof Steel framed encased with Metal Roof Reinforced concrete with Metal Roof

Brick / Plain concrete or masonry without Metal Roof Timber framed or clad without Metal Roof

Brick / Plain concrete or masonry with Metal Roof Timber framed or clad with Metal Roof

Conteats or Consequential Effects Domestic / Office Buildings

Factories / Workshop

Industrial & Agricultural Buildings Power stations / Gas works

Telephone exchange / Radio Station Industrial key plants, Ancient monuments Historic Buildings / Museums / Art Gallaries Schools / hoapitals / Childern Homes

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Structure in a large area having greater height Structure located in a area of the same height Structure completely Isolated

Type of Country Flat country at any level

Hill country

Mountain country between 300m and 900m Mountain country above 900m

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Referance Table As per IS:2309

0.2 0.5 1.1 1.9 2.8 3.7 4.7 6.9 9.2

Factor 0.3 0.7 1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.2

Factor 0.2 0.4 0.8 1 1.4 1.7 2

Factor 0.3 0.3 0.8 1 1 1.3 1.3 1.7

Lightning Flash Density (Flashes to Ground /km2/year)

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0.4 1 2

Factor 0.3

1 1.3 1.7

Referensi

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