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Therefore, we wanted to evaluate the outcome of the treatment of pediatric patients with the research. Deformity and function in supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children treated differentially with closed reduction and bracing, traction, and percutaneous fixation.

Figure  3:  Progress  after  10  months  of  treatments.  The  upper  right  lateral  incisor
Figure 3: Progress after 10 months of treatments. The upper right lateral incisor's torque was improved

Evaluate the Results at Minimum 2-Years of Treating Rotator Cuff Tear by Arthroscopic Surgery

Introduction

Materials and Method

Result

The comparison of the correlation of UCLA and RC-QoL mean score with the characteristics of study subjects such as sex, age, trauma factor or between sizes of complete tear, where the surgical results do not depend on the above factors. However, the correlation of both UCLA and RC-QoL mean between the partial-cleft group and the total-cleft group found a statistically significant difference.

Discussion

In other words, the type of tear is the influencing factor on the outcome of shoulder function after surgery. We chose a single-row suture method for all patient groups in this study because although there have been many investigations debating different suture techniques, in the long-term study of Spennacchio [19], there was no difference in clinical . results between single-row and double-row suture anchorage technique.

Ethical Approval

Also a systematic review [20] concluded that there was no statistically significant difference in shoulder joint function different suture techniques. Furthermore, this option is suitable for the economic conditions of many patients in Vietnam and still delivers acceptable results.

Informed consent

After the analysis results of this research, we recommend that if the patient has been diagnosed with rotator cuff tears (even if they are elderly patients) and non-operative measures do not improve; it does not need to wait for sufficient time, the number of treatment sessions to proactively perform surgery early (when it is still in the partial-tear degree) to address the current symptoms, causes, reduce and overcome the consequences of rotator cuff tear injury. In conclusion, through research, 30 patients who have undergone arthroscopic repair of RCTs can be determined that in addition to the advantages of small incisions, the advantages of small incisions, minimally invasive, accurately assess the lesions after more than 2 years (average evaluation time was 36 months) arthroscopic surgery to repair RC tendons provides good results of shoulder function and high patient quality of life.

This position has the advantage that it is not necessary to use a commercially available arm support such as a lateral decubitus position, and importantly it objectively assesses the extent of subacromial impingement and easily identifies whether the subacromial space was suitable after acromioplasty.

Anatomical Characteristics and Variants of Prostatic Artery in Patients of Benign Hyperplasia Prostate by Digital Subtraction

Therefore, the purpose of the present study is to (1) classify prostatic arteries in Vietnamese origin according to the FC classification. Carnevale et al., and (2) describe other anatomical features of the prostate artery, including anastomoses to adjacent arteries, number, shape and diameter.

Material and Methods

PA also has complex anastomosis with surrounding organs such as penis, rectum, seminal vesicles and bladder [11]. Currently, Bach Mai Hospital in Vietnam is the first place to use this technique to treat BPH.

Results

Thus, in the case of absence of PA in the angiogram of the internal iliac artery, catheterization of the external iliac artery is necessary to find the PA from the accessory obturator artery. Although less common, however, the presence of a corkscrew pattern may be considered a PA suggestive of DSA.

Table 2: Classification of PA
Table 2: Classification of PA

Ethical Statement

PA anastomosis was highly variable; blood supply to the bladder, rectum, seminal vesicles and contralateral prostatic tissue is possible. Therefore, the perfect knowledge of PA is essential to ensure the success of the procedure, to avoid complications and to reduce the procedure time and radiation exposure.

Informed Consent

In cases with marked PA anastomosis, before injecting particles for embolization, we may need to sever the anastomosis with coils or other materials. In conclusion, we found that the most common origin of PA was the common trunk with SVA, followed by the internal pudendal artery and the obturator artery.

Acknowledgement

Second, we do not systematically use CBCT software to evaluate the anastomosis of the PA because of the risk of increasing. Perforator mapping of the superficial and deep inferior epigastric artery in the abdominal region of the Vietnamese.

Perforator Mapping of the Superficial and Deep Inferior Epigastric Artery in the Abdominal Region of the Vietnamese

Material and methods

The blood supply area of ​​the perforators of the deep inferior epigastric artery in the abdominal wall. In conclusion, the direction of the superficial epigastric artery running towards the inguinal ligament was almost in the middle row.

Table  2:  Localizing  the  superficial  epigastric  artery  based  on  three lines in the abdominal wall of cadaver and patient groups
Table 2: Localizing the superficial epigastric artery based on three lines in the abdominal wall of cadaver and patient groups

The Correlation between the Structures of the Nasal Tip on the Ultrasound and the Anthropometry of the Nose in Vietnamese

There is a close relationship between the height of the nasal tip and the thickness of the interdomal fat pad. Relationship between anthropometric index of nasal tip width and ultrasound.

Figure 1: The patient
Figure 1: The patient's position when we did an ultrasound

Ethical approval

By examining the single and multivariable correlations, we found that the height of the nasal tip is most influenced by the thickness of the interdomal fat pad. By examining the nasal tip, we found that the thickness of interdomal fat pad would affect the height of the nasal tip, the distance between two tip points would affect the width of the nasal tip.

Patients and Methods

We counted the number of lines in the somatosensory thalamocortical tract on both sides of the hemisphere. Length comparison of the right B) and left C) of the sensory of the thalamocortical channel between the sexes, mean ± SD, males (n = 2), females (n = 24).

Table 2: The length of the sensory of  the thalamocortical tract  in study subjects
Table 2: The length of the sensory of the thalamocortical tract in study subjects

Research on Macroanatomic and Histologic Characteristics of the Lower Lateral Nasal Cartilages in Vietnamese

Investigation of the macroanatomical and histological features of the structures related to the nasal tip in Vietnamese.

Materials and Methods

The width of the interdomal ligaments was approx. 4 mm (table 6 and figure 3 and figure 4), which corresponds to ½ the height and twice the thickness. The width of the interdomal ligaments is about 4 mm, which corresponds to ½ the height and twice.

Figure 4: The microanatomic feature of the lateral crus at the tail C)  and the lateral nasal valve D); corresponding to the triangle area in  A);  (*)  Notes  for  C):  the  interdomal  ligament  (⚪ ),  which  includes  many  collagen  fibres  running  in
Figure 4: The microanatomic feature of the lateral crus at the tail C) and the lateral nasal valve D); corresponding to the triangle area in A); (*) Notes for C): the interdomal ligament (⚪ ), which includes many collagen fibres running in

Acknowledgements

With the support of the tip of the nose: the width of the interdomal and intercrural ligaments is equal to ½ the height and twice the thickness. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with institutional and/or national research committee ethical standards and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Anatomical Characteristics of Facial Nerve Trunk in Vietnamese Adult Cadavers

Based on our assumptions as mentioned above, we have decided to conduct a study on "Anatomical characteristics of the facial nerve trunk in Vietnamese cadavers".

Materials and methods

This study aims to (1) describe the anatomy of the facial nerve trunk as well as its rami in Vietnamese adult cadavers, (2) to identify several practical anatomical landmarks related to the main trunk and its rami. Average distance of the facial nerve trunk from the skin surface after emerging from the stylomastoid foramen.

Materials

The distance (Figure 7) from the mandibular angle to the location of the bifurcation of the facial nerve is 40.8 mm. A morphological study of the parotid gland and peripheral branches of the facial nerve in Koreans.

Figure 4: Branching pattern 1 of the facial nerve trunk
Figure 4: Branching pattern 1 of the facial nerve trunk

Quality of Life and Suitability with Vietnamese Harmonious Face Index in Class III Malocclusion Patients

Quality of life and fitness with Vietnamese Harmonious Face Index in class III malocclusion patients. Therefore, we conducted this study to evaluate the quality of life and the appropriateness of the harmonious Vietnamese facial treatment in patients with skeletal class III malocclusion after orthognathic surgery.

Subjects and Methods

In our study, the results described a very significant degree of overall improvement in patients' quality of life after orthognathic surgery. Long-term complications were the most important factor contributing to the changes in patients' quality of life.

Figure 1: Quality of life-changing after surgery
Figure 1: Quality of life-changing after surgery

Efficacy and Toxicity of Folfoxiri for Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

However, since then no clinical trial was established to evaluate the effectiveness as well as toxicity of FOLFOXIRI in Vietnamese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Peritoneum was found more frequently in patients with mucinous colorectal cancer (20.5%, compared with 5.1% of patients with moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma) (Table 2).

Table  1:  Treatment  of  FOLFOXIRI  chemotherapy  at  first-line  with specific dosage
Table 1: Treatment of FOLFOXIRI chemotherapy at first-line with specific dosage

Acknowledgment

Infusion of fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) compared with infusion of fluorouracil, levcovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer. FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab versus FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab as first-line treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: updated overall survival and molecular subgroup analyzes from the open-.

Frequency and Risk Factor of Lower-limb Deep Vein Thrombosis after Major Orthopedic Surgery in Vietnamese Patients

Frequency and risk factor of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis after major orthopedic surgery in Vietnamese patients. Analysis of risk factors for lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients after knee arthroplasty.

Table 1: Essential characteristics of orthopedic inmates
Table 1: Essential characteristics of orthopedic inmates

Oral Rivaroxaban Versus Standard Therapy in Acute Venous Thromboembolism Treatment for Vietnamese Patients

In our study, recurrent VTE was identified in 3.6% of patients receiving RIV versus 4.8% of patients in the STDT group. Derivation of the non-inferiority margin for the evaluation of direct oral anticoagulants in the treatment of venous thromboembolism.

Table 1: Baseline characteristics
Table 1: Baseline characteristics

Correcting Corneal Astigmatism with Corneal Arcuate Incisions during Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery

In conclusion, correction of corneal astigmatism by femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with the formation of the arcuate incisions is a new and modern method of high safety and efficiency. From that time, we could have a comprehensive overview of the role, progress and stability of arcuate incisions in femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery.

Figure  1:  The  Donnenfeld  Nomogram  is  available  at  http://www.lricalculator.com
Figure 1: The Donnenfeld Nomogram is available at http://www.lricalculator.com

Tissue-Cultured Human Cord Lining Epithelial Cells in Treatment of Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect

The outcome of cell sheet transplantation was evaluated using two criteria; the time of healing and the quality of the corneal transplant site. The mechanism of PEDs was partially specified by the original causes of the corneal ulcer, the combined ocular lesions, and the previous treatments.

Table 1: Original causes of the corneal ulcers
Table 1: Original causes of the corneal ulcers

Conflict of Interests

They were one type of stem cell and could differentiate into cornea-like epithelial cells. Stem-like properties of epithelial cells lining the human umbilical cord and potential for epidermal reconstitution.

Outcomes of Small Incision Lenticule Extraction for Myopic Astigmatic Treatment

The mean refractive astigmatism preoperatively was D in the low astigmatic group and D in the high astigmatic group. The TIA and the SIA in the low astigmatic group were less than those in the high.

Table 1: Preoperative patient characteristics
Table 1: Preoperative patient characteristics

In addition to clinical assessment, OCT images of the anterior part of the eyeball allow to accurately record and measure the internal structures of the bladder, such as: .. the thickness of the bladder wall, the echo reflection in the bladder, the subconjunctival or underlying aqueous space the sclera flap, the thickness of the sclera flap, the aqueous path under the sclera flap and the fistula. Assessment of filter bleb status on OCT In our study, the degree of bleb with high echogenicity accounted for the highest percentage (42.5%), then the bleb had medium echogenicity (38.6%), the lowest were the blebs with the least echogenicity (18.9%).

Figure 1: Clinical classification of filtering blebs
Figure 1: Clinical classification of filtering blebs

Ocular Biometrics of Vietnamese Young Adults with Myopia

Not surprisingly, there was a significant correlation between refractive status and AL overall (r = -0.742, p

Table 1: Demographic characteristics of study population
Table 1: Demographic characteristics of study population

Ethics Approval

AL greatly affects refractive status because its extension leads to progression of myopia. The cornea has two-thirds of the refractive power of the entire eyeball; therefore, appropriate interventions on CR may be supportive in the treatment of myopia.

Penetrating Keratoplasty for Keratoconus in Vietnamese Patients

At the last follow-up examination, VA, BSCVA, and BCVA with hard contact lenses were noted. However, some patients need to wear glasses or strong contact lenses to gain better VA after KP.

Table 1: Visual outcome at the last visit
Table 1: Visual outcome at the last visit

Ethics in Research

The results of other studies have shown this to be a very successful method of treatment with a clear graft rate of approximately 95% after 2-5 years. Although the cause of graft failure varies between studies, the overall graft survival rate is still very high because the surgery is performed on a non-inflamed, non-vascularized eye.

Dry Eyes Status on Des Scale and Related Factors in Outpatients at Vietnam National Institute of Ophthalmology

In conclusion, this is one of the first studies on the quality of life of dry eye patients in Vietnam. Impact of dry eye syndrome on vision-related quality of life in a non-clinical general population.

Figure  1:  https://www.collinsoptometrists.com.au/wp- https://www.collinsoptometrists.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/OSDI-questionaire.pdf;  Data  entry  and  analysis using Epidata 3.0 and SPSS 16.0
Figure 1: https://www.collinsoptometrists.com.au/wp- https://www.collinsoptometrists.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/OSDI-questionaire.pdf; Data entry and analysis using Epidata 3.0 and SPSS 16.0

Evaluation of Anterior Chamber Depth and Anterior Chamber Angle Changing After Phacoemulsification in the Primary Angle

One of the mechanisms of angle closure is said to be an increased lens volume. Nutheti, A biomicroscopic ultrasound study of the anterior segment in Indian eyes with primary angle-closure glaucoma.

Table 1: Alterations of anterior chamber depht (ACD)
Table 1: Alterations of anterior chamber depht (ACD)

Evaluation of Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery Outcomes After Penetrating Keratoplasty

Corneal astigmatism can be reduced with corneal incisions placed in the steepest meridian in cataract surgery. These results support the benefits of phacoemulsification cataract surgery after initial PK (2-step procedure), compared to PK combined with extracapsular cataract extraction and IOL insertion (a triple procedure).

Table 2: Postoperative VA
Table 2: Postoperative VA

We would like to acknowledge the support of all colleagues from the Cornea Department and other colleagues from Vietnam National Institute of Ophthalmology. Clinical and microbiological features of pediatric endophthalmitis after open globe injury in northern Vietnam.

Clinical and Microbiological Features of Pediatric Endopthalmitis After Open Globe Injury in the North of VietNam

Rural trauma is one of the common risk factors causing endophthalmitis after open-field injuries. 93.3% of the children in the study had hippyeon with varying levels from a little to filling the entire anterior chamber.

Table 2: Clinical characteristic lesions
Table 2: Clinical characteristic lesions

Bullous Keratopathy Secondary to Anterior Chamber Angle Foreign Body

Case Reports

Only when the anterior chamber foreign body was discovered by gonioscopy did we find out the history of the trauma by thorough history taking. The existence of a foreign body in the anterior chamber can result in corneal edema and serious conditions such as endothelial decompensation.

Figure  4:  Tube-like  anterior  chamber  foreign  body,  behind  corneal  scarring (arrow)
Figure 4: Tube-like anterior chamber foreign body, behind corneal scarring (arrow)

Surpass Flow-Diverter in the treatment of two wide-necked aneurysms in the scheme of an arteriovenous malformation.

Case Presentation

In conclusion, unruptured aneurysms associated with AVM have a higher risk than normal isolated aneurysms due to the high flow of the main feeding artery. In our case, multiple wide-necked aneurysms in combination with low-risk unruptured AVM, the use of the long Surpass stent-diversion is an effective way to eliminate all aneurysms in the main feeding artery while still preserving the anatomy of AVM.

Ethical Statements

HMU Fluorinze Mouthwash Enhances Enamel Remineralization

An In Vitro Study

The teeth were immersed in Coca-Cola for 20 minutes to demineralize the exposed buccal surfaces of the teeth. These measured results of the two groups after remineralization compared to the initial value, this difference in the control group was p <.>

Figure 1: Experimental teeth and control teeth have been labeled
Figure 1: Experimental teeth and control teeth have been labeled

Clinical Characteristics and Histopathology of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane in Vietnam

There were 6 types of cells in iERMs samples, including glial cells, contractile cells (myofibroblast, fibroblast), inflammatory cells (macrophages, lymphocytes, neutrophils) (Figure 4). Figure 4: The cell types in our study sample; A) fibroblast; B) myofibroblast; C) macrophage; D) neutrophil; E) lymphocyte; F) glial cell. In our study, using HE staining images identification, there were 6 cell types and a maximum of 5 cell types in a sample.

Figure 5: Association between number of cell types in a sample and  symptom duration and central macular thickness
Figure 5: Association between number of cell types in a sample and symptom duration and central macular thickness

Clinical Case

Breakthrough Saprochaete capitata infections in patients receiving echinocandins: a case report and review of the literature. An outbreak of Dipodascus capitatus infection in an intensive care unit: three cases and review of the literature.

Cone Beam Computed Tomography Application in Finding Ectopic Tooth: A Systemic Analysis and a Case Report

However, patients are likely to have the condition for many years before being diagnosed and treated.

Case Report

Dentigerous cyst associated with an ectopic third molar in the maxillary sinus: A case report and review of the literature. Dentigerous cyst associated with an ectopic tooth in the maxillary sinus: a report of 3 cases and review of the literature.

Figure  2:  Imaging  examination  of  the  patient;  Extraoral  photo  A);
Figure 2: Imaging examination of the patient; Extraoral photo A);

Endodontic Retreatment of an Upper First Molar with Bifurcated Palatal Canal Using Preoperative Cone-beam Computed

As indicated in the study conducted using the same method by Neelakantan et al., [7], the. In addition, a distal deviation of the palatal canal at the apical third was also revealed on the film.

Figure 1: The preoperative examination; A) A marginal deficiency at  the  buccal  surface  of  the  crown;  B)  The  abnormal  lesions  were  indicated in the periapical radiograph; C) A bifurcated palatal canal  at  the  apical  third  on  the  coronal  s
Figure 1: The preoperative examination; A) A marginal deficiency at the buccal surface of the crown; B) The abnormal lesions were indicated in the periapical radiograph; C) A bifurcated palatal canal at the apical third on the coronal s

Ethics statement

Primary Cementless Bipolar Long Stem Hemiarthroplasty for Unstable Osteoporotic Intertrochanteric Fracture in the Elderly

This is one of the indications for the treatment of unstable ITF in elderly patients who have severe osteoporosis. Bateman-Leinbach bipolar prosthetic primary hip replacement in the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly.

Figure 1: Pre-operative X-ray
Figure 1: Pre-operative X-ray

False Patellar Duplication” Originated from Synovial Osteochondromatosis in Knee Joint: A Rare Case Report

"False patellar duplication" has many causes, possibly cartilage tumor, gout tumor, soft tissue tumor or sub-patellar, sometimes false patellar knee joint. In conclusion, this is the second case report of "false double patella" causing synovial osteochondromatosis in the world and the first case in Vietnam and Southeast Asia.

Preliminary Result of Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Anterior Half of Peroneus Longus Tendon

In the study conducted by Nhan TT in 2016, the research conducted on 61 patients with ACL reconstruction using AHPLT showed that the post-op Lysholm score is classified as very good and good in 93.44% of patients (57/61 patients) [ 6]. In another conducted by Vinh PQ in 2017, the research recruited 150 patients over the age of 18 treated with arthroscopic ACL reconstruction.

Material and Method

Patients in the study did not complain of ankle joint weakness after surgery. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with peroneus longus tendon: biomechanical and clinical evaluation of donor ankle morbidity.

The Anatomical Numerical Measurement of Posterior Cruciate Ligament: A Vietnamese Cadaveric Study

According to Amis et al., the footprint of femoral attachment of the PCL to the femur makes a. According to our evaluation, the central point of the tibial PCL footprint is mm below the articular plane.

Anatomical Study of Femoral Condylar Index in Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Implication to Total Knee Replacement

Many authors assume that sTEA approximates the transverse axis rather than cTEA. Determination of rotational alignment of the femoral component in total knee arthroplasty using the epicondylar axis.

A Rare Colonic Metastasis Case from Hepatocellular Carcinoma

High burden of hepatocellular carcinoma and viral hepatitis in Southern and Central Vietnam: Experience from a large tertiary referral center, 2010 to 2016. Hepatocyte antigen as a marker of hepatocellular carcinoma: an immunohistochemical comparison with carcinoembryonic antigen, CD-10 , and.

Transformation Chlorophyll a of Spirulina platensis to Chlorin e6 Derivatives and Several Applications

The accumulation and removal of Ce6-trimethyl ester in the cells was investigated with the flow fluorometer FACS Canto II (Becton Dickinson, USA). The antibacterial activity of Ce6 trimethyl ester with halogen light was tested by P.

Treatment of Anti–NMDA Receptor Encephalitis with Ovarian Teratoma Removal: A Literature Review and Two Case Reports

Therefore, with the aim of contributing part of the experience in the diagnosis of anti-NMDAR encephalitis and early treatment, we report cases of two young girls with teratoma removal and postoperative treatment therapy, one patient with plasmapheresis and one patient without plasmapheresis. Her abdominal CT (computed tomography) and ultrasound (Figure 1) revealed a 90 x 60 mm ovarian teratoma in the right ovary. Figure 1: Ultrasound image of ovarian teratoma; A) Ovarian teratoma in vaginal ultrasound; B) Ovarian teratoma on abdominal ultrasound imaging.

Short Tandem Repeats Used in Preimplantation Genetic Testing of Β-Thalassemia: Genetic Polymorphisms For 15 Linked Loci in

Allele frequency, PIC, expected heterozygosity (He) and observed heterozygosity (Ho) of 15 microsatellite markers were calculated using Microsoft Excel. Also, all were observed to be heterozygous for at least two markers on either side of the HBB gene (Figure 5).

Authors' contributions

Most previous PGT-M in β-thalassemia cases include nested multiplex PCR, however when combining 15 microsatellite markers in a standard multiplex PCR reaction, nested PCR should be omitted. At least 7 of the 15 markers were informative for 106 individuals studied, and all were observed to be heterozygous for at least two markers on both sides of the HBB gene.

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