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Cataracts Risk Factors and Comparison of Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients towards the Occurrence of Cataracts

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Description of body mass index in diabetic patients with cataracts and non-diabetic patients with cataracts. Description of blood pressure in diabetic patients with cataracts and non-diabetic patients with cataracts.

Figure 1: Percentage Frequency Distribution of Knowledge
Figure 1: Percentage Frequency Distribution of Knowledge

Introduction

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the differential expression of the insulin receptor (IR) gene during moderate continuous and severe continuous training in a rat model of T2DM. The aim of this study is to analyze the differential expression of the insulin receptor gene during moderate continuous and severe continuous training in T2DM rat models.

Material and Methods

Insulin receptor expression on the skeletal muscle membrane was determined by mRNA receptor gene expression. The stronger the intensity of the exercises was performed, the more the cell metabolism accelerates, which shows an effect that is significantly proportional between the intensity of training and gene expression and the amount of insulin receptor involved [16].

Results

In this study, the t-dependent test was used to determine the difference between HOMA-IR and blood glucose levels before and after the assigned exercise. But in the SCT group, the reduction in HOMA-IR after 8 weeks of exercise was statistically different compared with the control group and MCT.

Discussion

It has been shown that there is a lower level of gene expression in the moderate continuous exercise group compared to the heavy continuous exercise group after eight weeks of exercise (Figure 1). Cell metabolisms in the heavy continuous exercise group samples are higher compared to the moderate continuous ones due to their intensity.

However, the reduction in insulin resistance in samples from moderate continuous exercise groups was not significant enough compared to the control groups, although there was a substantial reduction in blood glucose levels compared to the pretest. Although a more drastic increase in receptor abundance was recorded after eight weeks of exercise in group samples with severe continuous exercise, more precise consideration should be applied to the rate of cortisol and blood glucose levels observed in T2DM patients.

Curcumin’s Effect оn COX-2 аnd IL-10 Serum in Preeclampsia’s Patient Undergo Sectio Caesarea with Spinal Anesthesia

Based on the value of IL-10 changes from T0 to T2 in each group, indicated by the p-value in the Friedman test. Similarly, a p-value of 0.296, which was greater than 0.05, in the treatment group showed that there was no significant change in IL-10 levels from T0 to T2 in the control group (Figure 2).

Table  1:  Differences  in  serum  COX-2  levels  after  being  given  curcumin
Table 1: Differences in serum COX-2 levels after being given curcumin

Effectiveness Hand Washing and Hand Rub Method in Reducing Total Bacteria Colony from Nurses in Medan

First, the nurses used hand washing with soap, and after one week, the nurses used hand rubbing. The effectiveness of the use of hand washing with soap and hand rubbing is defined as the reduction in the number of mean colonies on the samples before and after the action.

Figure 1: Bacteria found before handwashing with soap
Figure 1: Bacteria found before handwashing with soap

CONCLUSION: Our study reveals that there is no association of CYP2E1 gene polymorphism (rs2031920) with the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the Minangkabau ethnic group. This study was conducted to analyze the association of CYP2E1 rs2031920 polymorphisms with the incidence of NPC in the Minangkabau ethnic group.

Table  1:  Correlation  Cutaneous  Squamous  Cell  Carcinoma  Grading with Ki-67
Table 1: Correlation Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Grading with Ki-67

The Effectiveness of Acetone Breath Content Using Chitosan Based Sensor in Patients Diabetes Mellitus

Therefore, according to researchers, acetone breathing can be used as a detector that can display the levels of HbA1c. Further research should be done to monitor blood acetone levels for any subject examining breath acetone levels.

Table  1:  Percentage  KGD  diabetic  patient  by  Category  Low,  Borderline, High and Very High
Table 1: Percentage KGD diabetic patient by Category Low, Borderline, High and Very High

The Effectivity of Ethanolic Extract from Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L.) as an Alternative Larvacide to Aedes spp

This study determined the efficacy of papaya leaf extract from Bangkok papaya leaves as an alternative larvicide [16]. Efficacy of an ethanolic extract of papaya leaves (Carica Papaya Linn) as a larvacide for Aedes aegypti Instar III.

Table  1:  Phytochemical  screening  of  ethanolic  extract  of  C.
Table 1: Phytochemical screening of ethanolic extract of C.

Diabetic Neuropathy among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Amplas Primary Health Care in Medan City

The study showed that there was a significant correlation between age and the incidence of diabetic neuropathy. So the increasing age will increase the risk of diabetic neuropathy complications in diabetic patients [11].

Table 1: Basic Characteristics of T2DM patients
Table 1: Basic Characteristics of T2DM patients

Acknowledgements

The genetic risk will increase two- to sixfold if parents or siblings experience type 2 diabetes [18]. Someone with a history of hereditary type 2 diabetes will have a 2-fold increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to someone without a genetic history of type 2 diabetes.

The Burden of Malaria Incidence in Subaim, East Halmahera, North Maluku, Indonesia in 2016

Therefore, all patients with malaria under 1 year of age were diagnosed with severe malaria, while the other patient with severe malaria was 17 years of age. Nevertheless, this study found that the incidence of severe malaria was triggered by age, pregnancy and P.

Figure 1: Flow chart of the study
Figure 1: Flow chart of the study

Acknowledgement

It should be noted that all pregnant women in this study were in their first trimester of pregnancy and were diagnosed with severe malaria as they were suffering from severe malaria. In Africa, where the diseases have a higher prevalence, a study of 263 patients showed that 17.5% were diagnosed with severe malaria [15].

The Effect of Isometric Exercise Plantar Flexor on Osteoblast Activity Measured by Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase and

The Effect of Plantar Flexor Isometric Training on Osteoblast Activity as Measured by Bone-Specific Alkaline Phosphatase and. The changes of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BsALP) associated with callus formation and the rate of bone healing.

Figure 1: Isometric Exercise Plantar Flexor
Figure 1: Isometric Exercise Plantar Flexor

Antiplatelet Effectivity between Aspirin with Honey on Cardiovascular Disease Based on Bleeding Time Taken on Mice

With the effect of antiplatelet on honey, the researchers are interested in comparing the effectiveness of aspirin with honey as antiplatelet based on measurement of bleeding time on the tail of mice. The time of bleeding is the time to start bleeding on the tail of the cut mice until the bleeding stops.

Table  1:  Table  Dosing  Calculation  Calculations  (Laurence  &
Table 1: Table Dosing Calculation Calculations (Laurence &

The Influence of Nutritional Status and Ventilation on the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis at Langsa

The influence of nutritional status and ventilation on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Langsa. In conclusion, nutritional status and ventilation influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Figure 1: The percentage of nutritional status was indicated
Figure 1: The percentage of nutritional status was indicated

Co-Infection of Human Papillomavirus with Mycoplasma Hominis/Ureaplasma Urealyticum Among Female Sex Workers in

Co-infection of human papillomavirus with Mycoplasma Hominis/Ureaplasma Urealyticum among female sex workers. Female sex workers (FSWs) are well known to be very vulnerable to exposure to HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs), as well as transmission of the virus or bacteria to others, due to behavioral risk factors such as recurrent infections and repeated contact by high numbers of sex partners [15 ].

Table  1:  Distribution  of  age  by  infection  of  Mycoplasma  hominis/ Ureaplasma urealyticum and HPV
Table 1: Distribution of age by infection of Mycoplasma hominis/ Ureaplasma urealyticum and HPV

Viral and Host Factors are Related to the Progression of HIV Diseases in Mimika, Papua

Viral and host factors are associated with HIV disease progression in Mimika, Papua. Many factors influence the disease progression of HIV/AIDS, including host factors, environmental factors, and viral factors [ 13 ].

Table 1: Demographic Characteristic of study Subject
Table 1: Demographic Characteristic of study Subject

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Case Report of Effective Combination Immunosuppressant, Corticosteroids, and

Case report

Ophthalmoscopic findings in patients with NMOSD varied from optic neuritis, atrophic papillae to normal features [10]. In this patient, the ophthalmological examination showed Update on the diagnosis and treatment of neuromyelitis optica: recommendations from the Neuromyelitis Optica Study Group (NEMOS).

Relationship between Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection with Patency Tubal and Non-Patency Tubal Occurrence in Infertile

Relationship between Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection with Tubal Patency and Non-Patency Tubal Occurrence in Infertiles. Relationship between Chlamydia trachomatis infection and the incidence of tubal patency and tubal non-patency in infertile women.

Table  1  describes  the  characteristics  of  the  study  participants.  In  this  study,  it  was  found  that  the  age  most  experienced  Chlamydia  Trachomatis  infection was the age range in of 31-35 years, and the  least  was  found  in  the  age
Table 1 describes the characteristics of the study participants. In this study, it was found that the age most experienced Chlamydia Trachomatis infection was the age range in of 31-35 years, and the least was found in the age

Acknowledgment

The frequency of infection with Chlamydia trachomatis by the PCR method revealed that 13 subjects (26%) out of 50 subjects studied. The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in tubal abnormalities in this study was 66.6%, while Chlamydia trachomatis infection in normal tubal was 13.2%.

Prevalence and Knowledge of Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infections in Mandailing Natal, North Sumatera, Indonesia

This study aims to determine the prevalence and primary school children's knowledge of soil-transmitted helminth infection. This present study reported the prevalence and basic knowledge of STH infection and transmission among school children in Mandailing Natal District, North Sumatra Province.

Table 2: Baseline characteristics
Table 2: Baseline characteristics

Comparison of Carcinoembryonic Antigen Levels Among Degree of Differentiation and Colorectal Cancer’s Location in Medan

Comparison of carcinoembryonic antigen levels between the degree of differentiation and location of colorectal cancer in Medan. Comparison of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels by histopathological classifications and tumor locations in colorectal cancer.

Figure 1. Colorectal Cancer Incidence, 2012
Figure 1. Colorectal Cancer Incidence, 2012

Comparison of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio between Degrees of the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer on Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Comparison of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio between liver cancer grades at the Barcelona Clinic in hepatocellular carcinoma. Prognostic role of platelet-lymphocyte ratio in BCLC hepatocellular carcinoma with different stages: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Table 1: Demographic characteristics of subjects
Table 1: Demographic characteristics of subjects

The Influence of Albumin Level in Critically Ill Children to Length of Stay and Mortality in Paediatric Intensive Care Unit

Based on previous studies and based on the results of our study, albumin levels do not affect the length of stay and mortality of patients in the intensive care unit. In this study, there was no effect of albumin levels on length of stay and mortality of patients in the pediatric intensive care unit.

Table 1: The characteristics of subjects in both study groups
Table 1: The characteristics of subjects in both study groups

The Association between CD-4 Level, Stress and Depression Symptoms among People Living with HIV/AIDS

The results of the Pearson correlation test for PSS level and CD4 score achieved a P value of <. The study showed that psychosocial and neurohormonal influence predictors of the development of HIV/AIDS infection.

Table  1:  Distribution  of  Demographic  Characteristics  of  Participants
Table 1: Distribution of Demographic Characteristics of Participants

The Relationship of Physical Activity and Obesity with the Incidence of Hypertension in Adults Aged 26-45 Years in Medan

The relationship between physical activity and obesity with the prevalence of hypertension in adults aged 26-45 years in Medan. In conclusion, there is an association between obesity and physical activity with the prevalence of hypertension at the age of 26-45 years in Medan.

Table  1:  Distribution  Characteristics  of  Respondents  in  Cases  and Controls at the Age of 26-45 years in Medan in 2019
Table 1: Distribution Characteristics of Respondents in Cases and Controls at the Age of 26-45 years in Medan in 2019

The Body Weights’ Follow Up Before and After 6 Months Therapy of Oral Anti-Tuberculosis Therapy in Children in Medan, Sumatra

This study found that more than 85% of the respondents' body weight (BW) was below normal for age. In conclusion, this study confirmed that the body weight and body gain are still an important sign and symptom of tuberculosis before and after treatment.

Table 1: Characteristic of respondent
Table 1: Characteristic of respondent

Absolute Neutrophil Count Levels among Degree of Differentiation and Tumor Location in Colorectal Cancer Patients

The localization of the large number of patients had colon cancer in rectal cancer 50% and left side colon cancer 43.8%. In conclusion, our study showed that Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) increased in poorly differentiated and location of tumor is left side colon cancer.

Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of patient
Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of patient

Association between Fine-needle Aspiration Cytological Features and CD4 Level in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-

The distribution of CD4 level in HIV-associated tuberculous lymphadenitis patients is summarized in Table 2. The distribution of FNAB cytological features in HIV-associated tuberculosis lymphadenitis patients is summarized in Table 3 .

Table  1:  Baseline  characteristics  of  HIV-associated  tuberculous lymphadenitis patients
Table 1: Baseline characteristics of HIV-associated tuberculous lymphadenitis patients

The Difference of Educational Effectiveness Using Presentation Slide Method with Video About Prevention of Hypertension on

Comparison of pre-test and post-test attitude scores with video media was significantly correlated (p = 0.000). Based on the analysis of the Wilcoxon test showed a comparison of the knowledge value before and after the test with the percentage of the slide media significantly related (p = 0.001).

Table 1: Distribution of respondent characteristics
Table 1: Distribution of respondent characteristics

Adherence to Consuming Medication for Hypertension Patients at Primary Health Care in Medan City

A group of patients has a bad attitude towards taking medication, but takes it conscientiously. 33 (70.2%) patients proved to have poor/poor communication with doctors, but they are conscientious in taking medication.

Table 1: Characteristics of Respondents
Table 1: Characteristics of Respondents

Risk Factors for Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection and Uropathogen Bacterial Profile in the Intensive Care Unit in

Risk factors for catheter-associated urinary tract infection and uropathogenic bacterial profile in the intensive care unit in. Investigations of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in an intensive care unit of a university hospital in China.

Table  1:  Demographic  Characteristic  of  Research  Subjects  in  ICU
Table 1: Demographic Characteristic of Research Subjects in ICU

Isolation of Surveillance Pathogenic Fungal Microbial Contaminant on Mobile Phone

Isolation and identification of microbes associated with mobile phones in Dammam in eastern Saudi Arabia. Isolation and identification of microbes associated with mobile phones in Durg district of Chhattisgarh region, India.

Table  1  show  some  microfungi  that  grow  are  those exposed to the environment, various microfungi  environmental  conditions  allow  a  large  diversity  of  microfungi  [17]
Table 1 show some microfungi that grow are those exposed to the environment, various microfungi environmental conditions allow a large diversity of microfungi [17]

The Relationship of Gender, School Sanitation and Personal Hygiene with Helminthiasis at Juhar Karo Regency in North

Relationship of gender, school hygiene and personal hygiene with Helminthiasis in Juhar Karo Regency in the North. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between gender, school sanitation and personal hygiene with the incidence of helminthiasis among primary school students in Juhar Village, Juhar District, Karo Regency of North Sumatra Province.

Table  1  showed  the  baseline  characteristics  of  the  subjects.  The  majority  of  subjects  were  male  (99,  51.0%)
Table 1 showed the baseline characteristics of the subjects. The majority of subjects were male (99, 51.0%)

Discussions

Kebiasaan cuci tangan anak sekolah penderita penyakit cacingan di pesisir pantai desa Tadui kecamatan Mamuju. Hubungan higiene perorangan dengan kontaminasi telur cacing yang ditularkan melalui tanah pada kuku jari tangan dan tangan siswa SDN 07 bawah wilayah Pontianak.

Sepsis in Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults with Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Case Report

LADA patients usually have low C-peptide levels, although sometimes in moderate amounts depending on the progression of the disease.

Case Report

Proportion of depressive symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at M Djamil Padang General Hospital, Indonesia. Role of survivin and raf-1 kinase against increased apoptosis of pancreatic beta cells in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Vitamin A Supplementation in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients on Acceleration of Sputum Conversion in Medan City

The results of the research showed that most of the patients in the treatment group and control group were 18-27 years old, that is, the results of the research on the treatment group (Vitamin A supplement) showed that the BTA conversion mostly took place in the second. week i.e.

Gambar

Figure  1:  Differences  in  serum  COX-2  levels  after  being  given  curcumin
Table 3: Differences in serum IL – 10 and COX-2 levels between  observations
Figure  2:  Alignment  of  sequencing  results  of  several  control  group  samples with the CYP2E1 reference gene
Figure  1:  Alignment  of  sequencing  results  of  NPC  case  group,  samples;  K01,  K02,  K03,  K04,  K07,  K08  and  K09  with  reference  genes CYP2E1
+7

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