The role of women today is not only in the private sector but also in the public sector. However, the status of a fisherwoman has several conceptual problems due to the connection between her economic role and the degree of independence she has in decision-making within the family. These internal factors come from the self-employed in the form of personal traits, attitudes, will and abilities of the individual.
Internal factors come from the independent origin in the form of personal characteristics, attitudes, willingness and individual abilities that can provide the individual strength needed for entrepreneurship. Gender equality and women's empowerment are essential programs in the framework of global and national development. In the Long-term National Development Plan (RPJP) and the Mid-term Regional Development Plan (RPJM), women's empowerment is one of the priority programs in the framework of national development.
The purpose of this study is to determine how to improve the economic conditions of fishing families in Sawohan Village in the coastal region of Sidoarjo Regency. This is reflected in the average minimum wage in the village of Sawohan, which is far below the norm in Sidoarjo province. The Entrepreneurship Capacity Building (ECB) method is used to solve problems in the field of entrepreneurship.
Poor knowledge of the importance of the role of women in the household to improve the family's economy.
Results and Discussion
The table above indicated that most of the fishermen in Sawohan village only work in other people's pond farms. The goal of this socialization is to help all fish women realize the importance of their role in the household. During this time they only played a role in helping the fishermen (men) work in managing ponds.
The winner of the competition was entitled to get gifts from the community service, and the craft is marketed by. The aim of this program is therefore to capture the talents of fisherwomen in the field of crafts. 5 Results of the implementation of the Science and Technology Program for the community service of the Sawohan Village community in 2018.
Together with socialization activities, mentoring and workshops, fisherwomen could not only understand the importance of their role in the family, but also develop their potential to improve the family economy. Given the complexity of the issue and the development potential of the region, the community involvement program will most likely be a multi-year event. Sidoarjo Regency is one of Surabaya's main supported cities and is a very important industrial area.
Most of the participants in community involvement are eager to be entrepreneurs either because they can make a profit, have the new opportunities, or because of their friends (See Figure 6.). In this case, the woman can overcome uncertainty to maintain the stability of the family economy. This means that personal factors and environmental factors can explain 80% of the effect on the entrepreneurial intentions of.
It can be concluded that the personal/internal factors that influence the entrepreneurial intentions of fisherwomen in Sawohan village are the intention to earn extra money and interest in certain hobbies of fisherwomen. Based on the results of the hypothesis 2 tests, the FL_PMRT variable has a significance of 0.010, which means that the variable significantly affects the entrepreneurial intention of women fishermen at an alpha level of 5% with a coefficient value of 0.351. Thus, external/environmental factors affecting the entrepreneurial importance of women in fishing in the village of Sawohan, East Java are government policies.
However, women's participation in the family economy cannot be achieved without the support of other family members (husband and children). In addition, as a policy maker, the government should be more responsible in supporting women's role in the household so that there is community recognition of the role women play in improving the well-being of the household.
Conclusions
Vindaniar Y Putri mendorong Badra Al-Aufa untuk menyelidiki faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat perempuan nelayan untuk menjadi wirausaha dan mengawasi temuan pekerjaan ini. Daftar Gaji Umr Jatim Tahun 2019, Daftar Gaji Umk Lengkap 38 Kabupaten dan Kota di Jatim Tahun 2019 S.D. Mengakui peran perempuan nelayan Indonesia dalam pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan: profil, kebijakan dan strategi pemberdayaan ekonomi.
Diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2019, dari website Konsep Masyarakat Miskin: https://www.bps.go.id/subject/23/kemiskinan-dan-ketimmpang.html#subjekViewTab1. Pemberdayaan perempuan nelayan melalui kewirausahaan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga nelayan di desa Tabongo, kecamatan Dulupi, kabupaten Boalemo. Proses pemberdayaan perempuan melalui kegiatan pendidikan kewirausahaan di Manggarai Kreatif, Dreamdelion: studi deskriptif pada sekelompok ibu rumah tangga di RW 04 Manggarai, Jakarta Selatan.
Kontribusi Perempuan Terhadap Perekonomian Keluarga: Studi Kasus Home Industry Kerupuk Ikan Bunda Sumari di Dusun Suko Desa Damarsi Kecamatan Buduran Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Dalam Organisasi Pangan dan Pertanian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa, Roma, 2016. http://www.fao.org/publications/sofia/2016/en/. Pengembangan definisi fungsional perikanan skala kecil untuk mendukung pengelolaan perikanan tangkap laut di Indonesia.
Memperkuat partisipasi perempuan dalam pengambilan keputusan di bidang perikanan rakyat di komunitas nelayan Pantai Anlo, Ghana. Peran Ganda Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Keluarga di Desa Tarohan Kecamatan Beo Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud. Perikanan skala kecil dan strategi ketahanan pangan di negara-negara di kawasan Ekosistem Laut Besar Saat Ini (BCLME) Benguela: Angola, Namibia, dan Afrika Selatan.
Kontribusi relatif perikanan skala kecil dan industri terhadap ketahanan pangan di Asia Tenggara. Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Faktor Eksternal Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Pada Wanita Pengusaha Fashion Di Kota Bandung.
