• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

In the free morpheme divided into two types, that is lexical morpheme and functional morpheme

N/A
N/A
Nguyễn Gia Hào

Academic year: 2023

Membagikan "In the free morpheme divided into two types, that is lexical morpheme and functional morpheme"

Copied!
96
0
0

Teks penuh

AN ANALYSIS OF FREE MORPHEME AND BOUND MORPHEME IN THE ISLAMIC OF NOVEL 'LOVE UNDER THE ROAD'. Data research to analyze existing morphemes using Islamic short story as the subject of this research. The results of this study found that the researcher found that the dominant or most common morpheme in this Islamic short story was the free morpheme.

1 The words about lexical morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love on the way'.

INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

  • Problem Formulation
  • The Objectives and The Benefits of Study
    • The Objectives of Study
    • The Benefits of Study
  • Prior Research
  • The Concept of Morphology 1. Definition of Morphology
  • The Concept of Morpheme 1. Definition of Morpheme
    • The Kinds of Morpheme
    • Lexical Morpheme
    • Functional Morpheme
    • Derivational morpheme
    • Inflectional Morpheme
  • Literary Work and Short Stories 1. Definition of Literary Work
    • Definition of Short Stories

The short story has two elements, namely the intrinsic elements and the extrinsic element. The title of this research proposal is An Analysis of Free Morpheme and Bound Morpheme in the Islamic Short Story "Love Along the Road". Which uses the differences of free morphemes and bound morphemes in the Islamic short story "Love Along The Way".

To identify the types of free morphemes and bound morphemes in the Islamic short story Love on the Road. To clarify the differences between the use of free morphemes and bound morphemes in the Islamic short story "Love on the Road". A short story has two elements, an internal element and an external element.

RESEARCH METHOD RESEARCH METHOD

The Types and Characteristics of Study

However, this study describes the branch of morphology that is morpheme by understanding its meaning and it is used in this object of this study in the short story "Love Along The Way". The researcher also tried to find the types of morphemes, meaning and messages used in the short story "Love Along The Way".

Data Resource

Data Collection Technique

Documentation or document was a data collection technique that was useful for greater visibility of the studied phenomena. Arikunto says that “Documentation is the activity of adding data related to things such as a note, book, newspaper, journal, transcript and purchase order.”31. The basic method for obtaining data in qualitative research, which is more than just "hanging out", is called observation.32 In this research, the researcher conducts this research in the IAIN Metro Library.

In this research, the researcher will observe documentation in the Islamic short story "Love Along The Way".

Data Analysis Technique

There are two formulation problems: the first problem is the difference in the use of free morphemes and bound morphemes in the Islamic short story "Love on the Road". And another problem is the variety of free morphemes and bound morphemes found in the Islamic short story "Love on the Road". This chapter is divided into three parts, first is data description, data analysis and last is discussion.

The first part is data description, data description of this study to show the differences in the use of free morphemes and bound morphemes in the Islamic short story "Love Along The Way". The second sections of data analysis, data analysis of this research is about the analysis finding of the kind of free morpheme and bound morpheme in the Islamic short story "Love Along The Way". And the last sections are discussion, discussion this chapter is going to explain about the analysis of free morpheme and bound morpheme in Islamic short story "Love Along The Way".

Data Decription

  • Free Morpheme
  • Bound morpheme

In the free morpheme, the smaller word can be given or added with a suffix, either before the original word (prefix) or after the original word (suffix), the free morpheme can create a new word. The free morpheme already has its own meaning in the word when combined into a sentence and can change the smallest meaning of the original word. While the bound morpheme, original word or real word can be given a suffix before (prefix) and after the original word (suffix), the bound morpheme can rarely change the meaning of the original word and word classes, appropriate to the sentence that will be. used.

From the example above, the word who are bold is a free morpheme, any lexical morpheme and a functional morpheme. From the example above, the word bold is in a sentence that is a bound morpheme, the original word of the word is tight (adjective) and the suffix –ly is added, and it became tight (adverb) the word classes of the word have changed.

Data Analysis

  • The Kinds of Free Morpheme and Bound Morpheme a. Free Morpheme
  • Lexical morpheme
  • Functional morpheme
  • Inflectional morpheme
  • The Differences Use of Free Morpheme and Bound Morpheme From the problem formulation above, the researcher find the

The lexical morpheme found in the novella is three, namely noun (N), adjective (A) and last verb (V). 2) Functional morpheme. Functional morpheme A morpheme can stand alone in a sentence, but a functional morpheme cannot add suffixes, either before the original word (prefix) or after the original word (suffix). There are four functional morphemes found in the novella, namely preposition (Pp), conjunction (C), article (A), pronoun (Pr).

A derivational morpheme is a morpheme that can make a new word, and derivational morphemes need an addition to the original word to form a new meaning. Inflectional morpheme a morpheme that cannot make a new word, inflectional morpheme also cannot change the original meaning and word classes. Differences Use of free morpheme and bound morpheme From the formulation of the above problem, the researcher finds from the formulation of the above problem, the researcher finds the differences of the use of free morpheme and bound morpheme in the Islamic story "Love Along the Road".

The differences Using free moorfem in the Islamic short story 'Love in progress'. The differences in the use of free morpheme in the Islamic short story does not change the word when an affix is ​​added in the original word, because free morpheme can stand alone in the sentence and have a meaning without producing a new meaning when the affix is ​​added in the word . The differences Use of bound morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love on the way'.

The differences in the use of bound morphemes in Islam or short story can change the meaning of the original word after an affix is ​​added because the bound morpheme cannot stand alone in the sentence and needs an affix to generate a new meaning. In the bound morpheme when word classes can change in the sentence after adding an affix.

Discussion

  • The Analysis Kinds of Free Morpheme and Bound Morpheme in the Islamic of Short Story ‘Love Along The Way’
  • Lexical morpheme
  • Functional morpheme
  • Derivational morpheme
  • Inflectional morpheme

Furthermore, the researcher gives a result about the kind of morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love on the way'. The analysis types of free morpheme and bound morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love on the way'. 1 The words about lexical morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love on the way'.

Table.2 The words of functional morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love Along The Way'. 3 Sixty six words of free morphemes in the Islamic short story 'Love Along The Way'. Derived Morpheme With Prefix And Suffix In Islamic Or Short Story 'Love Along The Way'.

From many words of curved morpheme found in the Islamic story "Love along the road" by the researcher, the word classes are still the same as the original word and the meaning does not change, although some addition of suffix to the word. Morphemes all associated with each fifty-four words in the Islamic story "Love Along the Road". Table.7 Fifty-four related morpheme words in the Islamic story "Love Along you Way".

Finally, the researcher can make a summary of this research, the types of morphemes that are abundant in the Islamic short story. In this chapter, the researcher has reached the final stage of the research on free and bound morphemes in the Islamic short story "Love on the Road" and the proposal.

Table 4 . Derivational morpheme with prefix and suffix in  the Islamic of Short Story ‘Love Along The Way’
Table 4 . Derivational morpheme with prefix and suffix in the Islamic of Short Story ‘Love Along The Way’

Conclusion

  • The Kinds of Free Morpheme and Bound Morpheme
  • The differences of Free Morpheme and Bound Morpheme

From the above problem formulation, the researcher finds the differences in the use of free morpheme and bound morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love Along the Way'. The result of an analysis of free morpheme and bound morpheme in the Islamic short story 'Love Along The Away' was found to contain sixty-six (66) words of free morpheme and fifty-four (54) words of bound morpheme. And the difference between free morpheme and bound morpheme only lies in the meaning of the word affixed, and it occurs in bound morpheme.

Suggestion

An Analyss of Noun Forming Attaches In Time Magazine Published January 7, 2008, Surakarta: Muhammadiyah Universsity of Surakarta, 2009. An Analysis of Derivational Process In English Noun Found in the Hello Magazine Articles, Surakarta: Muhammadiyah Universsity of Surakarta, 2009. Hardback Morpheme in English and in Bimmanese (a comparative analysis) Makassar: Alauddin State University for Islamic Studies, 2011.

The Object Of This Research

I still remember the face of my mother, who became depressed when I revealed that the wedding plans. Of course, because of so many cultural differences that exist between us, and of course, mom sad because I had to leave my family to follow Emura. In the end, the mother did say that it is not easy to be a foreigner's wife.

At the beginning of the wedding, I have to spend so many sacrifices in the adjustment, for the sake of the integrity of the family. But it wasn't like that, the memories of the past that had been suddenly cut off again swirled in my memory. Only two weeks there, and even then I was still busy with branch office work in Jakarta.

Illustrated again in my mind, as every night the mother reminds us that the Quran does not go to the mosque. Seeing the mother khusyu 'tahajud in the middle of the night or many times would complete the Quran is an unusual sight for me. The house was like a big leaf not weathered by time, it was like when I was little and running around among the plants of course, because during the mother's diligent care.

Mother's face was still calm and wise as ever, although age was fading, but the mother did not look old, it is just a weak mother lying helpless, not as fresh as usual. From her eyes I know that the mother also suffers from the same store, longing for her child who has not seen for so long.

Blue Print Observation Sheet

APPENDIXES 4 Observation Sheet

  • Lexical Morpheme
  • Functional Morpheme
  • Derivational Morpheme
  • Inflectional Morpheme

Documentation Sheet

BIMBINGAN PROPOSAL PEMBIMBING I

BIMBINGAN PROPOSAL PEMBIMBING II

SURAT IZIN PRA SURVEY

BALASAN IZIN PRA SURVEY

BIMBINGAN SKRPSI PEMBIMBING I

BIMBINGAN SKRPSI PEMBIMBING II

BEBAS PUSTAKA PERPUSTAKAAN

BEBAS PUSTAKA JURUSAN

SURAT TUGAS

SURAT IZIN RESEARCH

SURAT BALASAN IZIN RESEARCH

Gambar

Table 4 . Derivational morpheme with prefix and suffix in  the Islamic of Short Story ‘Love Along The Way’
Table 5. Sample of Words
Table 6. word of inflectional morpheme in the Islamic of  Short Story ‘Love Along The Way’
Table List of Document Point In The Islamic of Short Story   “Love Along The Way”

Referensi