IDENTIFICATION OF THE GREENSHIP PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE ON GREEN BUILDING PROJECT
By:
Aden Firdaus NIM : 15008068
(Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Civil Engineering Program)
In 2000, the issue of "Green Building" into the main discourse International meeting, was moved to apply in Indonesia by rating tools oriented towards other countries such as:
USGBC-LEED. In 2006, the demand for green-certified buildings in Indonesia, especially in Jakarta from the tenant / client / international-multinational industry, the absence of the certification and assessment tools in Indonesia. Unfortunately, facility management and property can not meet the request of the commercial pressure and the business sector.
Indonesia to form ASHRAE Chapter in 2007. In this year also, the advent of international and national conferences in Indonesia with the theme of this, examples of the UNFCCC Bali- Indonesia. 2008, 7 (seven) met the primary initiator derived from different professional backgrounds (architects, interior designers, MEP, etc.) to discuss the idea to form a council of green buildings. May 2009, GBC Indonesia was formally accepted as a big family of the World GBC. Green Building concept is still new in Indonesia. Public's understanding of this concept is still small. GBCI as an initiator, make rules concerning the concept of Green Building. One requirement is the presence of Greenship Professional in the project team.
Green Building competence of experts is highly influential in the achievement of Green Building. Until now Greenship Professional competence has not been formulated so it needs to be further investigated. In this research, discuss what kind of competence required of a Greenship Professional Green Building for the purpose can be achieved.
Greenship Professional is an expert in the field of Green Building. This position is key in the success of a Green Building Construction. Professional Greenship presence aims to assist and direct the construction for the purpose of certification can be achieved as expected.
Research data obtained from interviews and literature review. Interviews were conducted to the 3 people who are competent in this field, namely Mrs. Naning Adiwoso (Core-Founder GBCI), Mr. Suratman (Greenship Professional), and Mrs. Santi (Greenship Professional).
The main literature obtained from the Green Building Council of Indonesia (GBCI), a non- profit agencies that focus on Green Building issues in Indonesia. The results were analyzed with the data processing theories relevant to review of the literature. Analyses were conducted to interpret the results of data processing in order to get important information to be able to achieve the research objectives.
The results are divided according to six aspects of general and sub-aspects are concerned Greenship assessment, namely:
• Appropiate Site Development
Basic Green Area, Site Selection, Community Accesibility, Public Transportation, Bicycle, Site Landscaping, Micro Climate, Storm Water Management
• Energy Efficiency and Conservation
Electrical Sub Metering, OTTV Calculation, Energy Efficiency Measure, Natural Lighting, Ventilation, Climate Change Impact, On Site Renewable Energy
• Water Conservation
Water Metering, Water Calculation, Water Use Reduction, Water Fixtures, Water Recycling, Alternative Water Resource, Rainwater Harvesting, Water Efficiency Landscaping
• Material Resource and Cycle
Fundamental Refrigerant, Building and Material Reuse, Environmentally Friendly Material, Non-ODS Usage, Certified Woods, Prefab Material, Regional Material
• Indoor Health and Comfort
Outdoor Air Introduction, CO2 Monitoring, Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control, Chemical Pollutants, Outside View, Visual Comfort, Thermal Comfort, Acoustic Level
• Building Environmental Management
Basic Water Management, GP as a Member of The Project Team, Pollution of Construction Activity, Advanced Waste Management, Proper Commissioning, Submission Green Building Data, Fit Out Agreement, Occupant Survey
There are three types of main concepts, namely the design, implementation, and operation.
Each of these aspects must be understood in depth by Greenship Professional, both basic science and field application.
Greenship Professional tasks:
• A Greenship Professional understand the rating-rating in depth, both objective and filosofinyam that can help new ways of achieving them.
• Greenship Professional consulting in the technology and practices that can be implemented to improve the acquisition of the target point so as to achieve a certain certification.
• Greenship Professional can assist project teams in a form to complete and interpret.
• Greenship Professional understand the use of GREENSHIP assessment tools in the design and implementation.
• Greenship Professional provide professionalism services to the client.
Greenship Professional position in the project is not regulated by the GBCI. At the time, Greenship Professional is positioned under the owner because the owner is the one who initiated the project. The instruction is conducted by Greenship Professional directly related to the project made to contractors and consultants on behalf of the owner.
Assumed responsibility Greenship Professional is to help steer the project to Green Building.
At the end of its execution, Greenship Professional also presented the project on the assessment team to get a certificate GBCI Green Building. Greenship Professional’s rights and obligations of the project is to direct measures of green building design at an early stage so as to facilitate the achievement of a design that meets the rating. But the Greenship Professional is not always involved in the design, or even newly hired at the start of the construction process. Professional Greenship ultimately correct construction and overhaul if necessary.
Prerequisite for becoming a Greenship Professional is a certificate Greenship Associate, has worked in the building industry for a minimum of 3 years with the engineering disciplines or 5 years with other disciplines, and attend a minimum of 70% total Greenship Professional training sessions.
The conclusion of this research is that the rights, obligations and responsibilities of a Greenship Professional the project is not yet clear, legal rules are needed to be explained.
This ambiguity can cause problems for the future. Greenship Professional position is still not well regulated, either by GBCI and government regulations. Standard rules that need to be made about this position that Green Building project can achieve the target smoothly.
References:
1. Adiwoso, Naning et al. (2010). Green Building Assessment Tool for New Building in Indonesia version 1.0.
2. ______ (2010). Training Module "Greenship Professional Training Course".
