Name : I Nyoman Yuda Sugiantara Nim : 230030448
Study : Foregin Language BAHASAN 3.
Exercise 1.
1. A programming language is a way for programmers (developers) to communicate with computers.
2. In an object-oriented programming language, objects define the data and the behavior of objects. These objects typically include data attributes representing the object's state and method. This language enables users to make a complex system with interconnected objects
3. Some popular object-oriented programming languages are Java, Python, C++, and Ruby.
4. Its called In imperative programming, the programmer provides a set of instructions that the computer follows to manipulate the state of the program and the information structure within it
5. Easiest programing language is python because the syntax is not complicated.
Exercise 2.
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B Exercise 3
1. Programming languages facilitate automation and efficiency in business processes by enabling the development of custom software solutions tailored to specific tasks.
2. The choice of programming language directly affects the scalability and flexibility of business applications, influencing their performance, adaptability, and ability to meet evolving organizational needs.
3. Investing in training employees in various programming languages is crucial for businesses to leverage diverse skill sets, drive innovation, and adapt to technological advancements.
4. Programming languages drive innovation and product/service development in business by providing the foundation for building advanced software solutions, facilitating collaboration, experimentation, and rapid prototyping.
5. Businesses face challenges in selecting the right programming languages, considering factors such as performance, scalability, compatibility, vendor support, and alignment with existing infrastructure and skill sets. Thorough research, expert consultation, and consideration of long-term implications are essential to make informed decisions.
Execise 4
1. An unusual (gold) ring.
2. An old (nice) lady.
3. A good-looking (young) man.
4. A modern (attractive) house.
5. Black (leather) gloves.
6. An American (old) film.
7. A large (red) nose.
8. A sunny (lovely) day.
9. A hot (nice) bath.
10. A (little) red car.
11. A (black) metal box.
12. A long (thin) face.
13. A wide (long) avenue.
14. A big (black) cat.
15. A little (old) village.
Exercise 5
1. Ann seemed upset this morning. Do you know what was wrong?
2. I can’t eat this. I’ve just tried it and it tastes awful.
3. Jim told me about his new job last night. It sounded interesting, much better than his old job.
4. I wasn’t very well yesterday but I feel fine today.
5. What beautiful flowers! They look nice too.
BAHASAN 4 Exercise 1.
1. ISP stands for Internet Service Provider.
2. ISPs provide customers with access to the internet, as well as other services like web hosting and email services.
3. The largest ISPs that are also large communication companies include telecommunications giants such as AT&T, Verizon, and Comcast.
4. The main difference between an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and a Wi-Fi Provider is that an ISP provides access to the internet through various connection methods (such as dial-up, broadband, DSL, and fiber), while a Wi-Fi Provider specifically offers wireless internet access within a limited area using routers and access points.
5. The types of ISPs include:
- Dial-up: Accesses the internet via an existing phone line.
- Broadband: Offers high-speed internet access through options like phone, cable, or wireless providers.
- DSL (Digital Subscriber Line): Utilizes a dedicated line and a modem for broadband internet connection.
- Fiber: Provides the fastest internet option using fiber optic cables, but is less widely available due to its relatively new infrastructure.
Exercise 2 match the word
1. ISP (Internet Service Provider) - e. Entities providing internet access and related services, ranging from large corporations to small nonprofits.
2. Web Hosting - j. Service where websites are hosted on servers for internet accessibility.
3. Email Services - a. Services for sending, receiving, and storing electronic messages over the internet.
4. Network - g. Connected computers or devices facilitating communication, often managed by ISPs.
5. Dial-up - c. Early internet access via a phone line.
6. Broadband - b. High-speed internet enabling quality services like video conferencing.
7. DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) - i. Broadband connection using a dedicated line and a modem.
8. Fiber Optic Cables - d. Cables transmitting data using light signals, offering fast and reliable internet access.
9. Wi-Fi - h. Wireless internet connection through a router, eliminating the need for physical cables.
10. Ethernet - f. Wired connection using an Ethernet cable to link devices to a modem for internet access.
Exercise 2.
1. C. T1 2. A. Wi-Fi 3. D. Wi-Fi
4. C. Wireless router 5. A. Broadband Exercise 3.
1) Reliable internet access from ISPs is crucial for modern businesses, enabling connectivity and access to essential online resources.
2) Internet access and ISP services greatly enhance communication and collaboration within business teams, while ensuring data security remains a priority.
3) The quality of ISP services directly impacts business productivity and efficiency, with unreliable connections leading to downtime and delays.
4) ISPs play a vital role in safeguarding business data transmitted over the internet through robust security measures.
5) Businesses often encounter challenges like geographical limitations and infrastructure constraints in maintaining consistent and high-speed internet access through ISPs.
Exercise 4 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B Exercise 5
1. He likes to read books every night before bed.
2. She can swim very fast and well.
3. They love to dance salsa on weekends.
4. He often plays soccer with his friends.
5. She knows how to cook delicious cakes and pies.
6. They study hard for their exams.
7. He can drive a car and a motorcycle.
8. She likes to paint landscapes and portraits.
9. They watch movies and shows on Netflix.
10. He can speak three languages fluently.
Exercise 6.
1) The children played soccer in the park yesterday.
2) The verb in the sentence is sings . 3) The dog barked all night long.
4) I am tired after a long day at work.
5) The verb in the sentence is will be studying .
6) The students are studying hard for their final exams.
7) The train arrived at 3 PM yesterday.
8) The verb in the sentence is is cooking . 9) The flowers bloom beautifully in the spring.
10) I like to read books in my free time.