Landform Observation Image
No Landform Image Landform Coordinates Process Description
1 Crater 8°03'29,5856"S
114°14'31,7443"E
Volcanic Craters are volcanic eruption holes that are smaller or equal to 2 km in diameter. Which is the place where magma comes out
2 Caldera 8° 7'8.13"S
114° 3'16.53"E
Volcanic A caldera is a volcanic crater formed by a large eruption of magma that destroys the top of a volcano
3 Lava field 7°32'21.99"S
110°26'13.36"E
Volcanic Is a place that becomes lava deposit and the lava temperature drops and frozen, usually formed on volcanic slope. This landform is included in the pyroximal facies. The deposition of lava material is the main feature of the pyroximal facies
4 Volcanic
Slope
7°27'14.69"S 110°25'15.11"E
Volcanic Volcanic slopes are a unit of landform found under a volcanic cone, with the dominant process being the transport of material by hydropower.
5
Hogback 7°26'58.90"S 108°59'27.79"E
Structural
Hogback is a structural landform with a slope angle in the direction of the rock layers of more than 30 degrees.
Hogback has almost the same scarp slope and dip slope so it looks symmetrical
6 Folded
Mountains
7°21'23.79"S 109° 0'53.36"E
Structural Folded hills are natural formations composed of folded sedimentary rocks due to endogenous forces and form syncline and anticline structures. This morphology is characterized by a parallel arrangement of hills and valleys
7 Fault 35° 8'4.86"N
119°40'26.63"W
Structural Fault is a fault as a field of fracture accompanied by a relative shift (displacement) of one block to another block of rock.
8 Graben 1°28'24.03"S
101° 2'24.69"E
Structural Graben adalah hasil dari patahan bumi yang mengalami penurunan atau depresi.
Sehingga, lebih rendah dari sekitarnya.
9 Meander 0° 5'21.66"S 115°45'42.72"E
Fluvial Is a river flow that formed due to riverbanks erosion and deposition
10 River Bar 2°49'46.55"S
112°58'8.63"E
Fluvial River scorch is a collection of sediments that have been deposited by the river flow on the river body
11 Oxbow
Lake
0°19'7.86"S 115°58'48.14"E
Fluvial Is a continuation of meander that got intensely eroded than got cut off from the main stream and formed a lake
12 Delta 0°40'7.87"S
117°27'47.06"E
Fluvial River deltas or estuaries are deposits in river mouths that are formed when river water meets other waters that have a weak or stagnant current rate.
The low-speed water flow is unable to carry sediment from the river so that the sediment settles in the estuary. Deltas generally form in open oceans, beaches, or lakes.
13 Barchan Sanddunes
8° 0'54.09"S 110°19'2.25"E
Aeolian Crescent shaped, formed in no barrier area, slope facing the wind, 5-15m high formed in low sand supply places with flat surface and has no vegetations
14 Longitudin
al Dunes
25°40'48.00"N 26° 5'43.18"E
Aeolian Sand dunes that are straight and parallel to each other about 200-500 m apart, up to 30 m height. Formed when there are strong winds blowing on both sides
15 Transverse
Dunes
40° 5'31.99"N 101°11'57.54"E
Aeolian A large, strongly asymmetrical, elongated dune lying at right angles to the prevailing wind direction. Transverse dunes have a gently sloping windward side and a steeply sloping leeward side. They generally form in areas of sparse vegetation and abundant sand.
Most beach dunes are transverse dunes.
16 Parabolic
Dunes
18°13'27.96"N 120°32'52.46"E
Aeolian Sand dunes that look like a barchan but the horns or tip facing opposite from the wind, formed in places where the sand layer is covered by vegetation
17 Tombolo 7°42'31.72"S 108°39'34.30"E
Marine Tombolo is a connector between 2 island in the form of sand deposit that makes it like a bridge. Tombolo can usually be found in shallow sea areas and areas that have very calm currents
18 Sandbar
(Gisik)
8°15'26.34"S 111°18'14.66"E
Marine Sandbar is a sand deposit that extend along the coastline that formed like a ridge. The shape of the coast is in the form of a flat expanse of land surface relatively narrow
19 Cliff 8°10'4.83"S
110°38'48.47"E
Marine Cliff is a beach in the form of steep cliffs that got eroded by sea water
20 Lagoon 0°45'45.93"N
127°20'51.99"E
Marine Lagoon is a body of shallow marine waters located between barrier islands or barrier reefs and coastal plains
21 Karst
Tower
4°56'59.29"S 119°38'39.45"E
Karst Tower karst are hills left by dissolution and erosion in the form of towers with steep, upright or hanging slopes, separated from one another, and surrounded by alluvial plains.
22 Sinkhole 30° 45' 3"N 109° 28' 11"E
Karst Sinkholes are holes on the surface due to dissolution and collapse processes that vary in size with a depth of between 2 to 100 meters and a diameter of between 10
up to 1,000 meters
23 Logva 8° 3'5.65"S
110°31'38.00"E
Karst Logva is a doline like basin located in an open area that is flowing with water in carbonate rocky areas that are filled with water either permanently (filled with water all year round) or not permanently (filled with water only in the rainy season)
24 Karst Hill 8° 6'16.26"S
110°31'17.30"E
Karst A hill that formed as a result of limestones dissolution with conical,sinusoida, tower and table shape
25 Dam 7°52'43.76"S 110°15'57.58"E
Anthropo genic
A dam is a man-made structure designed and built over a river, stream, or other waterway to regulate the flow of water. The main purpose of the dam is to hold water in a certain area and form a larger reservoir or pond.
Dams often have a high, strong concrete embankment or wall to withstand the water pressure.
26 Airport 25°15'8.03"N
55°22'33.35"E
Anthropo genic
An airport is a facility designed and built to handle aircraft flights. Airports provide runways, passenger terminals and various other related facilities and services required for flight activities. The main function of the airport is as a point of departure and arrival of aircraft, as well as a place for passenger services. The airport is also a place for aircraft maintenance and maintenance, refueling, cargo handling, and other aviation related activities.
27 Train
Station
35°41'22.39"N 139°42'2.08"E
Anthropo genic
A train station is a facility designed and built as a place for loading and unloading passengers and facilitating train operations. The train station functions as a stopping point or transit point for trains, which allows passengers to get on or off the train and make transfers between train tracks or between other modes of transportation.
28 Oil Rig 56° 8'45.25"N
2°59'21.43"W
Anthropo genic
An oil rig, is a large structure or vessel used for drilling wells to extract oil or natural gas from beneath the seabed. Oil rigs are typically located in offshore waters, such as oceans or seas, where oil and gas reserves are present.
