Samantha Tiara Widjaja REFERENCES
Ahmadzadeh, M., Christie, G. J., Cosco, T. D., & Moreno, S. (2020). Neuroimaging and analytical methods for studying the pathways from mild cognitive
impairment to Alzheimer’s disease: protocol for a rapid systematic review.
Systematic Reviews, 9, 1–6.
Association, A. (2019). FDA-approved treatments for Alzheimer’s. Retrieved from https://www.alz.org/media/documents/fda-approved-treatments-alzheimers-ts.pdf Bagad, M., & Khan, Z. (2013). towards understanding Alzheimer’s disease-An
overview. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences, 4(4), 286–298.
Barbosa Filho, J. M., Medeiros, K. C. P., Diniz, M. de F. F. M., Batista, L. M., Athayde-Filho, P. F., Silva, M. S., … Quintans-Júnior, L. J. (2006). Natural products inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 16(2), 258–285.
Barik, D. P., Naik, S. K., Mudgal, A., & Chand, P. K. (2007). Rapid plant
regeneration through in vitro axillary shoot proliferation of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.)—a twinning legume. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology- Plant, 43(2), 144–148.
Beck, J. P., Gailunas, A., Hom, R., Jagodzinska, B., John, V., & Maillard, M. (2005, January 25). Compounds to treat alzheimer’s disease. Google Patents.
Britannica, T. editors of E. (2020). Acetylcholine. Retrieved November 14, 2019, from Encyclopaedia Britannica website:
https://www.britannica.com/science/acetylcholine
Calcul, L., Zhang, B., Jinwal, U. K., Dickey, C. A., & Baker, B. J. (2012). Natural products as a rich source of tau-targeting drugs for Alzheimer’s disease. Future
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Medicinal Chemistry, 4(13), 1751–1761.
Chai-udom, K. (n.d.). No Title. Retrieved November 13, 2019, from 123RF website:
https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-fresh-butterfly-pea-flower-clitoria-ternatea- on-white-wood-background-149751979.html
Chauhan, N., Rajvaidhya, S., & Dubey, B. K. (2012). Pharmacognostical,
phytochemical and pharmacological review on Clitoria ternatea for antiasthmatic activity. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 3(2), 398.
Ciacciarelli, A., Sette, G., Giubilei, F., & Orzi, F. (2020). Chronic cerebral
hypoperfusion: An undefined, relevant entity. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.
Cummings, J. L., Tong, G., & Ballard, C. (2019). Treatment combinations for Alzheimer’s disease: Current and future pharmacotherapy options. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, (Preprint), 1–16.
Dall’Acqua, S. (2013). Plant-derived acetylcholinesterase inhibitory alkaloids for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Bot Targets Ther, 3, 19–28.
Damodaran, T., Tan, B. W. L., Liao, P., Ramanathan, S., Lim, G. K., & Hassan, Z.
(2018). Clitoria ternatea L. root extract ameliorated the cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in the rat. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 224, 381–390.
Devi, B. P., Boominathan, R., & Mandal, S. C. (2003). Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic properties of Clitoria ternatea root. Fitoterapia, 74(4), 345–349.
Devi, K. P., & Syad, A. N. (2014). Botanics: a potential source of new therapies for Alzheimer’s disease? Botanics: Targets and Therapy, 16.
https://doi.org/10.2147/BTAT.S33554
Dhanasekaran, M., Holcomb, L. A., Hitt, A. R., Tharakan, B., Porter, J. W., Young, K. A., & Manyam, B. V. (2009). Centella asiatica extract selectively decreases amyloid β levels in hippocampus of Alzheimer’s disease animal model.
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Phytotherapy Research: An International Journal Devoted to Pharmacological and Toxicological Evaluation of Natural Product Derivatives, 23(1), 14–19.
DrugBank. (2005). Acetylcholine. Retrieved from https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB03128 Drugs.com. (2020). Prostigmin. Retrieved from
https://www.drugs.com/pro/prostigmin.html
Durbin, K. (2019). Namzaric: Uses, Dosage & Side Effects. Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/namzaric.html
Ee, K.-Y., Khoo, L.-Y., Ng, W.-J., Wong, F.-C., & Chai, T.-T. (2019). Effects of Bromelain and Trypsin Hydrolysis on the Phytochemical Content, Antioxidant Activity, and Antibacterial Activity of Roasted Butterfly Pea Seeds. Processes, 7(8), 534.
FDA. (2010). Namenda XR (memantine hydrochloride) Capsules Label. Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2010/022525s000lbl.pdf FDA. (2012). Aricept (donepezil hydrochloride) Label.
FDA. (2014). Namenda Label. Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2014/022525s006lbl.pdf FDA. (2018). Namenda Label. Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2005/021627lbl.pdf Fernández-Cabello, S., Kronbichler, M., Van Dijk, K. R. A., Goodman, J. A., Spreng,
R. N., Schmitz, T. W., & Initiative, A. D. N. (2020). Basal forebrain volume reliably predicts the cortical spread of Alzheimer’s degeneration. Brain, 143(3), 993–1009.
Fong, C. (2020). Comparison of choline blood brain barrier and neuronal transport and anticholinesterase inhibitory properties of potential cationic Alzheimers disease drugs. Eigenenergy, Adelaide, Australia.
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Fujiwara, H., Iwasaki, K., Furukawa, K., Seki, T., He, M., Maruyama, M., … Saido,
T. C. (2006). Uncaria rhynchophylla, a Chinese medicinal herb, has potent antiaggregation effects on Alzheimer’s β-amyloid proteins. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 84(2), 427–433.
Fujiwara, H., Tabuchi, M., Yamaguchi, T., Iwasaki, K., Furukawa, K., Sekiguchi, K.,
… Saido, T. C. (2009). A traditional medicinal herb Paeonia suffruticosa and its active constituent 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-penta-O-galloyl-β-d-glucopyranose have potent anti-aggregation effects on Alzheimer’s amyloid β proteins in vitro and in vivo.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 109(6), 1648–1657.
Glodzik, L., Mosconi, L., Tsui, W., de Santi, S., Zinkowski, R., Pirraglia, E., … Williams, S. (2012). Alzheimer’s disease markers, hypertension, and gray matter damage in normal elderly. Neurobiology of Aging, 33(7), 1215–1227.
Guest, F. L., Rahmoune, H., & Guest, P. C. (2020). Early Diagnosis and Targeted Treatment Strategy for Improved Therapeutic Outcomes in Alzheimer’s Disease.
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1260, 175–191.
H Ferreira-Vieira, T., M Guimaraes, I., R Silva, F., & M Ribeiro, F. (2016).
Alzheimer’s disease: targeting the cholinergic system. Current Neuropharmacology, 14(1), 101–115.
Han, C., Guo, L., Yang, Y., Guan, Q., Shen, H., Sheng, Y., & Jiao, Q. (2020).
Mechanism of microRNA-22 in regulating neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease. Brain and Behavior, e01627.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.1627
Hostettmann, K., Borloz, A., Urbain, A., & Marston, A. (2006). Natural product inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase. Current Organic Chemistry, 10(8), 825–847.
Houghton, P. J., & Howes, M.-J. (2005). Natural products and derivatives affecting neurotransmission relevant to Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease.
Neurosignals, 14(1–2), 6–22.
Jack C. Waymire, P. D. (n.d.). Acetylcholine Neurotransmission. Retrieved
Samantha Tiara Widjaja November 14, 2019, from Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy,
McGovern Medical School website:
https://nba.uth.tmc.edu/neuroscience/m/s1/chapter11.html
Jain, N. N., Ohal, C. C., Shroff, S. K., Bhutada, R. H., Somani, R. S., Kasture, V. S.,
& Kasture, S. B. (2003). Clitoria ternatea and the CNS. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 75(3), 529–536.
Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc. (2013). RAZADYNE (galantamine hydrobromide).
Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/021169Orig1s032,0 21224Orig1s030,021615Orig1s023lbl.pdf
Kamilla, L., Mnsor, S. M., Ramanathan, S., & Sasidharan, S. (2009). Antimicrobial activity of Clitoria ternatea (L.) extracts. Pharmacologyonline, 1, 731–738.
Karta, J., Pandjaitan, M., & Rahminiwati, M. (2013). Evaluation of acute oral toxicity of Butterfly Pea Root extract on experimental mice. 2013 3rd International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology and Biomedical Engineering (ICICI-BME), 317–323. IEEE.
Khadatkar, S., Manwar, J., & Bhajipale, N. (2008). In-vitro anthelmintic activity of root of Clitoria ternatea Linn. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 4(13), 148.
Khairuzzaman, A. (2009). Aricept (Donepezil HCl) Tablets, 23 mg. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2010/022568Orig1s000Ch emR.pdf
Kim, D. H., Hyun, S. K., Yoon, B. H., Seo, J.-H., Lee, K.-T., Cheong, J. H., … Ryu, J. H. (2009). Gluco-obtusifolin and its aglycon, obtusifolin, attenuate
scopolamine-induced memory impairment. Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 111(2), 110–116.
Kosai, P., Sirisidthi, K., Jiraungkoorskul, K., & Jiraungkoorskul, W. (2015). Review on Ethnomedicinal uses of Memory Boosting Herb, Butterfly Pea, Clitoria ternatea. Journal of Natural Remedies, 15(2), 71–76.
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Kumar, M., & More, D. R. (2019). Phytochemical analysis and bioactivity of selected
medicinal plant of butterfly-pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) used by Kolam tribe Addjoing region of Telangana and Maharashtra states.
Lebouvier, T., Chen, Y., Duriez, P., Pasquier, F., & Bordet, R. (2020). Anti-
hypertensive agents in Alzheimer’s disease: beyond vascular protection. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics, (just-accepted).
Ledig, C., Schuh, A., Guerrero, R., Heckemann, R. A., & Rueckert, D. (2018).
Structural brain imaging in Alzheimer’s disease and mild cognitive impairment:
biomarker analysis and shared morphometry database. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1–16.
Lee, C., Kuo, T., Wang, J., & Pan, T. (2007). Red mold rice ameliorates impairment of memory and learning ability in intracerebroventricular amyloid β-infused rat by repressing amyloid β accumulation. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 85(14), 3171–3182.
Leuzy, A., Zimmer, E. R., Gauthier, S., & Rosa-Neto, P. (2014). Amyloid imaging in Alzheimer’s disease: a potential new era of personalized medicine? Translational Neuroscience, 5(1), 51–56.
Liao, Z., Martin Jaular, L., Soueidi, E., Jouve, M., Muth, D. C., Schøyen, T. H., … Théry, C. (2019). Acetylcholinesterase is not a generic marker of extracellular vesicles. Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, 8(1), 1628592.
Malik, J., Karan, M., & Vasisht, K. (2011). Nootropic, anxiolytic and CNS-depressant studies on different plant sources of shankhpushpi. Pharmaceutical Biology, 49(12), 1234–1242.
Mani, R. B. (2010). Review and Evaluation of Clinical Data 022568. Retrieved from FDA website:
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2010/022568Orig1s000Me dR.pdf
Márquez, F., & Yassa, M. A. (2019). Neuroimaging biomarkers for Alzheimer’s
Samantha Tiara Widjaja disease. Molecular Neurodegeneration, 14(1), 21.
Mobley, W. C., & Chen, X.-Q. (2019). Exploring the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons: converging insights from alternative hypotheses. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 13, 446.
Mukherjee, P. K., Kumar, V., Kumar, N. S., & Heinrich, M. (2008). The Ayurvedic medicine Clitoria ternatea—from traditional use to scientific assessment. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 120(3), 291–301.
Multum, C. (2020). Razadyne Uses, Side Effects & Warnings. Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/mtm/razadyne.html
Namzaric. (2019). NAMZARIC® (memantine HCl and donepezil HCl) extended- release capsules. Retrieved from http://www.namzaric.com/
Nawaz, A., Hossain, M., Karim, M., Khan, M., Jahan, R., & Rahmatullah, M. (2009).
An ethnobotanical survey of Rajshahi district in Rajshahi division, Bangladesh.
American Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 3(2), 143–150.
Nirogi, R., Mudigonda, K., Kandikere, V., & Ponnamaneni, R. (2010). Quantification of acetylcholine, an essential neurotransmitter, in brain microdialysis samples by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Biomedical Chromatography, 24(1), 39–48.
Novartis. (2006a). Exelon (rivastigmine tartrate) capsules. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2000/20823lbl.pdf Novartis. (2006b). Exelon (rivastigmine tartrate) Capsules and Oral Solution.
Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2006/020823s016,021025 s008lbl.pdf
Novartis. (2013). Label Exelon.
Oguis, G. K., Gilding, E. K., Huang, Y.-H., Poth, A. G., Jackson, M. A., & Craik, D.
J. (2020). Insecticidal diversity of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea) accessions.
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Industrial Crops and Products, 147, 112214.
Ortho-McNeil Neurologics, I. (2007). RAZADYNE Label. Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2012/021169s016,021224 s014,021615s008lbl.pdf
Perry, E. K., Pickering, A. T., Wang, W. W., Houghton, P. J., & Perry, N. S. L.
(1999). Medicinal plants and Alzheimer’s disease: from ethnobotany to phytotherapy. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 51(5), 527–534.
Poh, N. A. B. A. (n.d.). Research of the ecology and morphology of Clitoria ternatea.
Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Aliah_Poh/publication/336286381_Researc h_on_the_ecology_and_morphology_of_Clitoria_ternatea/links/5d99e70a92851c 2f70f0e616/Research-on-the-ecology-and-morphology-of-Clitoria-ternatea.pdf Previc, D. F. H. (2019). Does Vestibular Dysfunction Contribute to the Increased
Prevalence of Alzheimer’s Disease in Females. Clin Rev Cases, 2(1), 1–2.
Products, J. P. (2005). TRADEMARK (GALANTAMINE HBR) EXTENDED- RELEASE CAPSULES. Retrieved from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/021615lbl.pdf Purwandhani, S. N., Kusumastuti, C. T., & Indroprahasto, S. (2019). PROGRAM
KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT BAGI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI NGUPOYO BOGA GODEAN, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA DALAM PENGOLAHAN BUNGA TELANG.
Rai, K S, Murthy, K. D., Karanth, K. S., Nalini, K., Rao, M. S., & Srinivasan, K. K.
(2002). Clitoria ternatea root extract enhances acetylcholine content in rat hippocampus. Fitoterapia, 73(7–8), 685–689.
Rai, Kiranmai S, Murthy, K. D., Karantha, K. S., & Rao, M. S. (2001). Clitoria ternatea (Linn) root extract treatment during growth spurt period enhances learning and memory in rats. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 45(3), 305–313.
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Reitz, C., Brayne, C., & Mayeux, R. (2011). Epidemiology of Alzheimer disease.
Nature Reviews Neurology, 7(3), 137.
Rismayanti, S., Pandjaitan, M., Marpaung, A. M., & Rahminiwati, M. (2012).
Application of butterfly pea root extract in increasing learning and memory using animal models (Swiss German University). Retrieved from
http://library.sgu.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=27575&keywords=butterfl y+pea+root
Rollinger, J. M., Hornick, A., Langer, T., Stuppner, H., & Prast, H. (2004).
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of scopolin and scopoletin discovered by virtual screening of natural products. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 47(25), 6248–6254.
RxList. (2019). Prostigmin. Retrieved from https://www.rxlist.com/prostigmin- drug.htm
Santosa, C. O., Pandjaitan, M., & Marpaung, A. M. (2016). Application Of Spray Dried Butterfly Pea Root Extract To Lowering Acethylcholinesterase Levels On Animal Models (Swiss German University). Retrieved from
https://library.sgu.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=30368&keywords=butterf ly+pea+root
Scheltens, P. (2009). Imaging in Alzheimer’s disease. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 11(2), 191.
Sethiya, N. K., Nahata, A., Singh, P. K., & Mishra, S. H. (2019).
Neuropharmacological evaluation on four traditional herbs used as nervine tonic and commonly available as Shankhpushpi in India. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 10(1), 25–31.
Shahnas, N., & Akhila, S. (2014). Phytochemical, in vitro and in silico evaluation on Clitoria ternatea for alzheimer’s disease. PharmaTutor, 2(9), 135–149.
Sharma, R., Kuca, K., Nepovimova, E., Kabra, A., Rao, M. M., & Prajapati, P. K.
(2019). Traditional Ayurvedic and herbal remedies for Alzheimer’s disease: from
Samantha Tiara Widjaja bench to bedside. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics, 19(5), 359–374.
Singh, J., & Tiwari, K. N. (2010). High-frequency in vitro multiplication system for commercial propagation of pharmaceutically important Clitoria ternatea L.—a valuable medicinal plant. Industrial Crops and Products, 32(3), 534–538.
Sinha, S. (2019a). Aricept Uses, Dosage, Side Effects. Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/aricept.html
Sinha, S. (2019b). Namenda : Uses, Dosage, Side Effects. Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/namenda.html
Sivaraman, D., Anbu, N., Kabilan, N., Kumar, M. P., Shanmugapriya, P., & Christian, G. J. (2019). REVIEW ON CURRENT TREATMENT STRATEGY IN
ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE AND ROLE OF HERBS IN TREATING NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS. Int J Trans Res Ind Med, 1(1), 33–43.
Sochocka, M., Donskow-Łysoniewska, K., Diniz, B. S., Kurpas, D., Brzozowska, E.,
& Leszek, J. (2019). The gut microbiome alterations and inflammation-driven pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease—a critical review. Molecular
Neurobiology, 56(3), 1841–1851.
Solanki, Y. B., & Jain, S. M. (2012). Wound healing activity of Clitoria ternatea L. in experimental animal models. Pharmacologia, 3(6), 160–168.
Talegaonkar, S., Gautam, N., Varshney, V., Sharma, S. K., & Bhattacharyya, A.
(2019). Nanolipidic Carriers as Potential Drug Delivery Vehicles in Alzheimer’s Disease. In Nanobiotechnology in Neurodegenerative Diseases (pp. 307–341).
Springer.
Taranalli, A. D., & Cheeramkuzhy, T. C. (2000). Influence of Clitoria ternatea extracts on memory and central cholinergic activity in rats. Pharmaceutical Biology, 38(1), 51–56.
Taur, D. J., & Patil, R. Y. (2011). Evaluation of antiasthmatic activity of Clitoria ternatea L. roots. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 136(2), 374–376.
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Thakur, M., Virk, R., Sangha, P. S., & Saxena, V. (2019). The Effects of Turmeric on
Alzheimer’s Patients. Journal of Food Science and Nutrition Research, 2, 347–
353.
Thornton, P. (2019). Exelon: Uses, Dosage & Side Effects. Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/exelon.html
Uddin, M. S., Rahman, M. M., Jakaria, M., Rahman, M. S., Hossain, M. S., Islam, A.,
… Barreto, G. E. (2020). Estrogen Signaling in Alzheimer’s Disease: Molecular Insights and Therapeutic Targets for Alzheimer’s Dementia. Molecular
Neurobiology.
Verma, P. R., Itankar, P. R., & Arora, S. K. (2013). Evaluation of antidiabetic antihyperlipidemic and pancreatic regeneration, potential of aerial parts of Clitoria ternatea. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 23(5), 819–829.
Viegas, J., Bolzani, V. d S., Barreiro, E. J., & Manssour Fraga, C. A. (2005). New anti-Alzheimer drugs from biodiversity: the role of the natural
acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Mini Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, 5(10), 915–926.
Vitri, E. A., & Pandjaitan, M. (2011). The Study of butterfly pea root extract effects to heart rate of rabbits (Swiss German University). Retrieved from
https://library.sgu.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=27316&keywords=butterf ly+pea+root
Wang, Y.-H., & Du, G.-H. (2009). Ginsenoside Rg1 inhibits β-secretase activity in vitro and protects against Aβ-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Journal of Asian Natural Products Research, 11(7), 604–612.
Watanabe, M., Kimura, A., Akasaka, K., & Hayashi, S. (1986). Determination of acetylcholine in human blood. Biochemical Medicine and Metabolic Biology, 36(3), 355–362.
Watt, A. D., Jenkins, N. L., McColl, G., Collins, S., & Desmond, P. M. (2019).
Ethical issues in the treatment of late-stage Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of
Samantha Tiara Widjaja Alzheimer’s Disease, (Preprint), 1–6.
WebMD. (2009a). Namenda Oral : Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing. Retrieved from WebMD website:
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-77936/namenda-oral/details WebMD. (2009b). Razadyne Oral : Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures,
Warnings & Dosing. Retrieved from WebMD website:
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-93285/razadyne-oral/details
WebMD. (2014). Aricept Oral : Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings &
Dosing. Retrieved from WebMD website:
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-14335/aricept-oral/details
WebMD. (2015). Namzaric Oral : Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings
& Dosing. Retrieved from WebMD website:
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-168260/namzaric-oral/details Yang, L., Hao, J., Zhang, J., Xia, W., Dong, X., Hu, X., … Cui, X. (2009).
Ginsenoside Rg3 promotes beta-amyloid peptide degradation by enhancing gene expression of neprilysin. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 61(3), 375–
380.
Yang, X., Men, A., Zheng, H., & Wang, Y. (2009). Clinical Pharmacology amd Biopharmaceutics Review(s).
Zetterberg, H., & Bendlin, B. B. (2020). Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease—
preparing for a new era of disease-modifying therapies. Molecular Psychiatry, 1–
13.
Zhou, Y., Yang, Z., Xu, L., Li, P., & Hu, Y. (2009). Akebia saponin D, a saponin component from Dipsacus asper Wall, protects PC 12 cells against amyloid-β induced cytotoxicity. Cell Biology International, 33(10), 1102–1110.